
Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
For the given alcohol, the complete IUPAC name is to be written.
Concept introduction:
In naming organic compounds, first identify the longest carbon chain or a ring containing a
(b)
Interpretation:
For the given alcohol, the complete IUPAC name is to be written.
Concept introduction:
In naming organic compounds, first identify the longest carbon chain or a ring containing functional group. Name the parent chain or a ring by replacing ‘e’ from the name of parent alkyl chain by ‘ol’ for alcohol functional group. Number the carbon chain in a way the functional group gets lowest number. Name the parent chain or a ring by replacing ‘e’ from the name of parent alkyl chain by ‘ol’ for alcohol functional group. Number the carbon chain in a way the functional group and the substituents attached gets lowest number. The position of substituents on parent chain or ring is indicated by the respective locant number.
(c)
Interpretation:
For the given alcohol, the complete IUPAC name is to be written.
Concept introduction:
In naming organic compounds, the functional groups other than highest priority functional groups are treated as substituents. First identify the longest carbon chain or a ring containing functional group. Name the parent chain or a ring by replacing ‘e’ from the name of parent alkyl chain by ‘ol’ for alcohol functional group. Number the carbon chain in a way the functional group gets lowest number. Name the parent chain or a ring by replacing ‘e’ from the name of parent alkyl chain by ‘ol’ for alcohol functional group. Number the carbon chain in a way the functional group and the substituents attached gets lowest number. The position of substituents on parent chain or ring is indicated by the respective locant number. Prefixes are used to denote number of identical substituents.
(d)
Interpretation:
For the given alcohol, the complete IUPAC name is to be written.
Concept introduction:

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Chapter E Solutions
Organic Chemistry: Principles and Mechanisms (Second Edition)
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- Determine if the following salt is neutral, acidic or basic. If acidic or basic, write the appropriate equilibrium equation for the acid or base that exists when the salt is dissolved in aqueous solution. If neutral, simply write only NR. Be sure to include the proper phases for all species within the reaction. N₂H₅ClO₄arrow_forwardPlease help me with identifying these.arrow_forwardCan I please get help with this?arrow_forward
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