Organic Chemistry: Principles and Mechanisms (Second Edition)
Organic Chemistry: Principles and Mechanisms (Second Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780393663556
Author: Joel Karty
Publisher: W. W. Norton & Company
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Chapter A, Problem A.4P
Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the given molecule is to be written.

Concept introduction:

The root name of the molecule is the name of the alkane which depends on the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms. The name of the substituent attached to the parent chain is written as a prefix to the left side of the root. The chain is numbered such that the carbon atom to which the substituent is attached, gets the lowest possible number. This number is written on the left side of the substituent and is separated by a hyphen.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the given molecule is to be written.

Concept introduction:

The root name of the molecule is the name of the alkane which depends on the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms. The name of the substituent attached to the parent chain is written as a prefix to the left side of the root. The chain is numbered such that the carbon atom to which the substituent is attached, gets the lowest possible number. This number is written on the left side of the substituent and separated by a hyphen.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the given molecule is to be written.

Concept introduction:

The root name of the molecule is the name of the alkane which depends on the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms. The name of the substituent attached to the parent chain is written as a prefix to the left side of the root. The chain is numbered such that the carbon atom to which the substituent is attached, gets the lowest possible number. This number is written on the left side of the substituent and separated by a hyphen.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name of the given molecule is to be written.

Concept introduction:

The root name of the molecule is the name of the alkane which depends on the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms. The name of the substituent attached to the parent chain is written as a prefix to the left side of the root. The chain is numbered such that the carbon atom to which the substituent is attached, gets the lowest possible number. This number is written on the left side of the substituent and separated by a hyphen.

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In methyl orange preparation, if the reaction started with 0.5 mole of sulfanilic acid to form the diazonium salt of this compound and then it converted to methyl orange [0.2 mole]. If the efficiency of the second step was 50%, Calculate: A. Equation(s) of Methyl Orange synthesis: Diazotization and coupling reactions. B. How much diazonium salt was formed in this reaction? C. The efficiency percentage of the diazotization reaction D. Efficiency percentage of the whole reaction.
Hand written equations please
Hand written equations please
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