(a) Interpretation: The structure from the provided IUPAC name is to be drawn. Concept introduction: The last part of the IUPAC name represents, the parent chain which is the longest continuous carbon chain. The names of all substituents appear as prefixes before the root, and they are appear alphabetically according to the substituent’s name. If there is just one of a particular substituent, the locator number appears immediately to the left of the substituent it describes. The prefixes, ‘di, tri... ’ suggests the number of substituents present along the parent chain. The locator numbers of substituents represents the carbon atoms in the parent chain to which the substituents are attached. A parenthesis represents a substituted branched alkane , while the number just before the parenthesis denotes the point of attachment of the substituted branched alkane to the parent chain.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter A, Problem A.24P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure from the provided IUPAC name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The last part of the IUPAC name represents, the parent chain which is the longest continuous carbon chain. The names of all substituents appear as prefixes before the root, and they are appear alphabetically according to the substituent’s name. If there is just one of a particular substituent, the locator number appears immediately to the left of the substituent it describes. The prefixes, ‘di, tri... ’ suggests the number of substituents present along the parent chain. The locator numbers of substituents represents the carbon atoms in the parent chain to which the substituents are attached. A parenthesis represents a substituted branched alkane, while the number just before the parenthesis denotes the point of attachment of the substituted branched alkane to the parent chain.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure from the given IUPAC name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The last part of the IUPAC name represents the parent chain which is the longest continuous carbon chain. The names of all substituents appear as prefixes before the root, and they appear alphabetically according to the substituent’s name. If there is just one of a particular substituent, the locator number appears immediately to the left of the substituent it describes. The prefixes, ‘di, tri’ suggests the number of substituents present along the parent chain. The locator numbers of substituents represent the carbon atoms in the parent chain to which the substituents are attached. A parenthesis represents a substituted branched alkane, while the number just before the parenthesis denotes the point of attachment of the substituted branched alkane to the parent chain.

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PLEASE READ!!! I DONT WANT EXAMPLES, I DONT WANT WORDS OR PARAGRAPHS FOR THE MECHANISM!!! THANKS First image: QUESTION 6. I have to show, with ARROWS and STRUCTURES, the mechanism of the reaction at the bottom. Also I have to show by mecanism why the reaction wouldn't work if the alcohol was primary. I also tried to draw the mechanism, tell me what to change. Please note that its an AMIDE thats formed not an AMINE the nitrogen has ONE hydrogen and one Phenyl-C-Phenyl. I already asked for this mechanism and got as a final product ...-NH2 not whats shown on the picture, thank you Ths second part. QUESTION 3. I just need a way to synthesize the lactone A, I already started please continue from where I left it Second image: I simply need the products, substrates or reagents, thank you

Indicate how to prepare a 10% sodium hydroxide (NaOH) solution to a slightly alkaline pH.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter A, Problem A.24P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure from the provided IUPAC name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The last part of the IUPAC name represents, the parent chain which is the longest continuous carbon chain. The names of all substituents appear as prefixes before the root, and they are appear alphabetically according to the substituent’s name. If there is just one of a particular substituent, the locator number appears immediately to the left of the substituent it describes. The prefixes, ‘di, tri... ’ suggests the number of substituents present along the parent chain. The locator numbers of substituents represents the carbon atoms in the parent chain to which the substituents are attached. A parenthesis represents a substituted branched alkane, while the number just before the parenthesis denotes the point of attachment of the substituted branched alkane to the parent chain.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure from the given IUPAC name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The last part of the IUPAC name represents the parent chain which is the longest continuous carbon chain. The names of all substituents appear as prefixes before the root, and they appear alphabetically according to the substituent’s name. If there is just one of a particular substituent, the locator number appears immediately to the left of the substituent it describes. The prefixes, ‘di, tri’ suggests the number of substituents present along the parent chain. The locator numbers of substituents represent the carbon atoms in the parent chain to which the substituents are attached. A parenthesis represents a substituted branched alkane, while the number just before the parenthesis denotes the point of attachment of the substituted branched alkane to the parent chain.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter A, Problem A.24P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure from the provided IUPAC name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The last part of the IUPAC name represents, the parent chain which is the longest continuous carbon chain. The names of all substituents appear as prefixes before the root, and they are appear alphabetically according to the substituent’s name. If there is just one of a particular substituent, the locator number appears immediately to the left of the substituent it describes. The prefixes, ‘di, tri... ’ suggests the number of substituents present along the parent chain. The locator numbers of substituents represents the carbon atoms in the parent chain to which the substituents are attached. A parenthesis represents a substituted branched alkane, while the number just before the parenthesis denotes the point of attachment of the substituted branched alkane to the parent chain.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure from the given IUPAC name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The last part of the IUPAC name represents the parent chain which is the longest continuous carbon chain. The names of all substituents appear as prefixes before the root, and they appear alphabetically according to the substituent’s name. If there is just one of a particular substituent, the locator number appears immediately to the left of the substituent it describes. The prefixes, ‘di, tri’ suggests the number of substituents present along the parent chain. The locator numbers of substituents represent the carbon atoms in the parent chain to which the substituents are attached. A parenthesis represents a substituted branched alkane, while the number just before the parenthesis denotes the point of attachment of the substituted branched alkane to the parent chain.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter A, Problem A.24P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure from the provided IUPAC name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The last part of the IUPAC name represents, the parent chain which is the longest continuous carbon chain. The names of all substituents appear as prefixes before the root, and they are appear alphabetically according to the substituent’s name. If there is just one of a particular substituent, the locator number appears immediately to the left of the substituent it describes. The prefixes, ‘di, tri... ’ suggests the number of substituents present along the parent chain. The locator numbers of substituents represents the carbon atoms in the parent chain to which the substituents are attached. A parenthesis represents a substituted branched alkane, while the number just before the parenthesis denotes the point of attachment of the substituted branched alkane to the parent chain.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure from the given IUPAC name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The last part of the IUPAC name represents the parent chain which is the longest continuous carbon chain. The names of all substituents appear as prefixes before the root, and they appear alphabetically according to the substituent’s name. If there is just one of a particular substituent, the locator number appears immediately to the left of the substituent it describes. The prefixes, ‘di, tri’ suggests the number of substituents present along the parent chain. The locator numbers of substituents represent the carbon atoms in the parent chain to which the substituents are attached. A parenthesis represents a substituted branched alkane, while the number just before the parenthesis denotes the point of attachment of the substituted branched alkane to the parent chain.

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Answer 5

Chapter A, Problem A.24P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure from the provided IUPAC name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The last part of the IUPAC name represents, the parent chain which is the longest continuous carbon chain. The names of all substituents appear as prefixes before the root, and they are appear alphabetically according to the substituent’s name. If there is just one of a particular substituent, the locator number appears immediately to the left of the substituent it describes. The prefixes, ‘di, tri... ’ suggests the number of substituents present along the parent chain. The locator numbers of substituents represents the carbon atoms in the parent chain to which the substituents are attached. A parenthesis represents a substituted branched alkane, while the number just before the parenthesis denotes the point of attachment of the substituted branched alkane to the parent chain.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure from the given IUPAC name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The last part of the IUPAC name represents the parent chain which is the longest continuous carbon chain. The names of all substituents appear as prefixes before the root, and they appear alphabetically according to the substituent’s name. If there is just one of a particular substituent, the locator number appears immediately to the left of the substituent it describes. The prefixes, ‘di, tri’ suggests the number of substituents present along the parent chain. The locator numbers of substituents represent the carbon atoms in the parent chain to which the substituents are attached. A parenthesis represents a substituted branched alkane, while the number just before the parenthesis denotes the point of attachment of the substituted branched alkane to the parent chain.

Answer 6

Chapter A, Problem A.24P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure from the provided IUPAC name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The last part of the IUPAC name represents, the parent chain which is the longest continuous carbon chain. The names of all substituents appear as prefixes before the root, and they are appear alphabetically according to the substituent’s name. If there is just one of a particular substituent, the locator number appears immediately to the left of the substituent it describes. The prefixes, ‘di, tri... ’ suggests the number of substituents present along the parent chain. The locator numbers of substituents represents the carbon atoms in the parent chain to which the substituents are attached. A parenthesis represents a substituted branched alkane, while the number just before the parenthesis denotes the point of attachment of the substituted branched alkane to the parent chain.

Answer 7

Chapter A, Problem A.24P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The structure from the provided IUPAC name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The last part of the IUPAC name represents, the parent chain which is the longest continuous carbon chain. The names of all substituents appear as prefixes before the root, and they are appear alphabetically according to the substituent’s name. If there is just one of a particular substituent, the locator number appears immediately to the left of the substituent it describes. The prefixes, ‘di, tri... ’ suggests the number of substituents present along the parent chain. The locator numbers of substituents represents the carbon atoms in the parent chain to which the substituents are attached. A parenthesis represents a substituted branched alkane, while the number just before the parenthesis denotes the point of attachment of the substituted branched alkane to the parent chain.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure from the given IUPAC name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The last part of the IUPAC name represents the parent chain which is the longest continuous carbon chain. The names of all substituents appear as prefixes before the root, and they appear alphabetically according to the substituent’s name. If there is just one of a particular substituent, the locator number appears immediately to the left of the substituent it describes. The prefixes, ‘di, tri’ suggests the number of substituents present along the parent chain. The locator numbers of substituents represent the carbon atoms in the parent chain to which the substituents are attached. A parenthesis represents a substituted branched alkane, while the number just before the parenthesis denotes the point of attachment of the substituted branched alkane to the parent chain.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The structure from the given IUPAC name is to be drawn.

Concept introduction:

The last part of the IUPAC name represents the parent chain which is the longest continuous carbon chain. The names of all substituents appear as prefixes before the root, and they appear alphabetically according to the substituent’s name. If there is just one of a particular substituent, the locator number appears immediately to the left of the substituent it describes. The prefixes, ‘di, tri’ suggests the number of substituents present along the parent chain. The locator numbers of substituents represent the carbon atoms in the parent chain to which the substituents are attached. A parenthesis represents a substituted branched alkane, while the number just before the parenthesis denotes the point of attachment of the substituted branched alkane to the parent chain.

Answer 10

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Answer 11

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Answer 12

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Answer 13

Ch. A - Prob. A.1P Ch. A - Prob. A.2P Ch. A - Prob. A.3P Ch. A - Prob. A.4P Ch. A - Prob. A.5P Ch. A - Prob. A.6P Ch. A - Prob. A.7P Ch. A - Prob. A.8P Ch. A - Prob. A.9P Ch. A - Prob. A.10P

Solution Summary: The structure for the given IUPAC name is as shown in Figure 1 above.

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Chapter A Solutions