The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol. Concept introduction: Nomenclature of alcohols: The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon. The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain. While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number. The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent. There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position. The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 9.1, Problem 2P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

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Explain using only structural diagrams only the differences between primary,secondary and tertiary alcohols.

WHICH IS USED TO DIFFERENTIATE WHETHER AN ALCOHOL IS PRIMARY, SECONDARY OR TERTIARY BENEDICT TOLLENS LUCAS FEHLING

please give the IUPAC name and Classify the following compounds as to what organic group it belongs. Choices: alkane, alkene, alkyne, arene, alcohol, phenol, ether, aldehyde, ketone, thiol.If it is an alcohol indicate the type/classification.

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 9.1, Problem 2P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 9.1, Problem 2P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 9.1, Problem 2P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

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Answer 5

Chapter 9.1, Problem 2P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

Answer 6

Chapter 9.1, Problem 2P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

Answer 7

Chapter 9.1, Problem 2P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

Answer 14

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

Answer 15

(e)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

Answer 16

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

Answer 17

(f)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The systematic name of the given alcohol has to be given and has to predict whether the alcohol is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

Concept introduction:

Nomenclature of alcohols:

The suffix used to denote the -OH group will be “ol” and this has to be replaced with “e” at the end of the name of the parent hydrocarbon.

The longest chain containing the functional group will be the parent chain.

While numbering the parent chain, care must be taken to number in a direction that gives the functional group suffix the lowest possible number.

The functional group suffix has to get the lowest possible number in the presence of a functional group suffix and a substituent.

There is no need to designate the position of a functional group suffix in a cyclic compound since it is assumed to be at the first position.

The alcohols can be classified according to the number of carbon atoms attached to the -OH group.

Answer 18

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Answer 19

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 20

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Answer 21

Ch. 9.1 - Draw the structures of straight-chain alcohols...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 2P Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 3P Ch. 9.2 - Why are NH3 and CH3NH2 no longer nucleophiles when...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 5P Ch. 9.2 - The observed relative reactivities of primary,...Ch. 9.4 - Which of the following alcohols would dehydrate...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 10P Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 11P Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 12P

Solution Summary: The author explains that the systematic name of the given alcohol must be given and has to predict whether it is a primary, secondary or tertiary alcohol.

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