Retail inventory method : It takes into account all the retail amounts that is, the current selling prices. Under this method, the goods available for sale, at retail is deducted from the sales, at retail to determine the ending inventory, at retail. Average cost: It is a method of determining the cost-to retail percentage for all the goods available for sale. To Calculate: The amount of ending inventory and cost of goods sold.
Retail inventory method : It takes into account all the retail amounts that is, the current selling prices. Under this method, the goods available for sale, at retail is deducted from the sales, at retail to determine the ending inventory, at retail. Average cost: It is a method of determining the cost-to retail percentage for all the goods available for sale. To Calculate: The amount of ending inventory and cost of goods sold.
Solution Summary: The author explains how the retail inventory method determines the cost-to-retail percentage for all the goods available for sale.
Retail inventory method: It takes into account all the retail amounts that is, the current selling prices. Under this method, the goods available for sale, at retail is deducted from the sales, at retail to determine the ending inventory, at retail.
Average cost: It is a method of determining the cost-to retail percentage for all the goods available for sale.
To Calculate: The amount of ending inventory and cost of goods sold.
2.
To determine
Conventional Retail Method: Conventional retail method refers to the estimation of the lower of average cost or market by eliminating the markdowns from the calculation of the cost-to-retail percentage.
In this case, the cost-to-retail percentage will be determined by dividing the goods available for sale at cost by the goods available for at retail (excluding markdowns). Thus, the conventional retail method will always result in lower estimation of ending inventory when the markdowns exist.
To Calculate: The amount of ending inventory and cost of goods sold.
E4-8 Plevin Company ended its fiscal year on July 31, 2014. The company's adjusted trial
balance as of the end of its fiscal year is shown below.
PLEVIN COMPANY
Adjusted Trial Balance
July 31, 2014
(b) Tota
Journal
entries,
closing
(LO 2,
No.
Account Titles
Debit
Credit
101
Cash
$ 9,840
112
Accounts Receivable
8,780
157
Equipment
15,900
158
Accumulated Depreciation-Equip.
$ 7,400
201
Accounts Payable
4,220
208
Unearned Rent Revenue
1,800
301
Owner's Capital
45,200
306
Owner's Drawings
16,000
400
Service Revenue
64,000
6,500
429
Rent Revenue
711
Depreciation Expense
8,000
726
Salaries and Wages Expense
55,700
732
Utilities Expense
14,900
$129,120
$129,120
Instructions
(a) Prepare the closing entries using page J15.
(b) Post to Owner's Capital and No. 350 Income Summary accounts. (Use the three-column
form.)
(c) Prepare a post-closing trial balance at July 31.
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