Intermediate Accounting
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259722660
Author: J. David Spiceland, Mark W. Nelson, Wayne M Thomas
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 9, Problem 9.14BE
Change in inventory costing methods
• LO9–6
In 2018, Wade Window and Glass changed its inventory method from FIFO to LIFO. Inventory at the end of 2017 is $150,000. Describe the steps Wade Window and Glass should take to report this change.
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Chapter 8 Perform (ASAC LO 5 and BSAC LO 2)
Kingbird Company began operations late in 2024 and adopted the conventional retail inventory method.
Because there was no beginning inventory for 2024 and no markdowns during 2024, the ending inventory
for 2024 was $13,708 under both the conventional retail method and the LIFO retail method. At the end of
2025, management wants to compare the results of applying the conventional and LIFO retail methods.
There was no change in the price level during 2025. The following data are available for computations.
Cost
Inventory, January 1, 2025
Sales revenue
Net markups mu
Net markdowns mo
Purchases
Freight-in
Estimated theft
(b) The LIFO retail method.
Ending inventory at cost
Ending inventory at retail
Cost
$
$13,708
$
63,900
5,888
Retail
Compute the cost of the 2025 ending inventory under both:
(a) The conventional retail method.
$20,200
77,000 mu
9,900 mD
1,800 ex Beg
Ending inventory using the conventional retail method $
87,500
2,200
27336
40800…
Accounting for Correction of Errors, Change in Accounting Estimates
and Accounting Policies
Problem 1
CPA Co. has been using the FIFO method of inventory costing since it began operations in 2019. In
2020, the company decided to change to the weighted average method. The following are the December
31 inventory balances under each method:
2019
2020
FIFO
P450,000
895,000
Weighted Average
P560,000
999,000
_1. What is the cumulative effect of this accounting change in the January 1, 2020
Retained Earnings as a result of the accounting change? (Income tax rate is 30%) Indicate whether debit
or credit.
Please do not give solution in image format thanku
Chapter 9 Solutions
Intermediate Accounting
Ch. 9 - Explain the (a) lower of cost or net realizable...Ch. 9 - What are the various levels of aggregation to...Ch. 9 - Describe the alternative approaches for recording...Ch. 9 - Explain the gross profit method of estimating...Ch. 9 - The Rider Company uses the gross profit method to...Ch. 9 - Explain the retail inventory method of estimating...Ch. 9 - Both the gross profit method and the retail...Ch. 9 - Define each of the following retail terms: initial...Ch. 9 - Explain how to estimate the average cost of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.10Q
Ch. 9 - Explain the LIFO retail inventory method.Ch. 9 - Discuss the treatment of freight-in, net markups,...Ch. 9 - Explain the difference between the retail...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.14QCh. 9 - Prob. 9.15QCh. 9 - Explain the accounting treatment of material...Ch. 9 - It is discovered in 2018 that ending inventory in...Ch. 9 - Identify any differences between U.S. GAAP and...Ch. 9 - (Based on Appendix 9) Define purchase commitments....Ch. 9 - (Based on Appendix 9) Explain how purchase...Ch. 9 - Lower of cost or net realizable value LO91 Ross...Ch. 9 - Lower of cost or net realizable value LO91 SLR...Ch. 9 - Lower of cost or market LO91 [This is a variation...Ch. 9 - Lower of cost or market LO91 [This is a variation...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.5BECh. 9 - Gross profit method; solving for unknown LO92...Ch. 9 - Retail inventory method; average cost LO93 Kiddie...Ch. 9 - Retail inventory method; LIFO LO93 Refer to the...Ch. 9 - Conventional retail method LO94 Refer to the...Ch. 9 - Conventional retail method LO94 Roberson...Ch. 9 - Dollar-value LIFO retail LO95 On January 1, 2018,...Ch. 9 - Dollar-value LIFO retail LO95 This exercise is a...Ch. 9 - Change i n inventory costing methods LO96 In...Ch. 9 - Change in inventory costing methods LO96 In 2018,...Ch. 9 - Inventory error LO97 In 2018, Winslow...Ch. 9 - Inventory error LO97 Refer to the situation...Ch. 9 - Lower of cost or net realizable value LO91 Herman...Ch. 9 - Lower of cost or net realizable value LO91 The...Ch. 9 - Lower of cost or net realizable value LO91 Tatum...Ch. 9 - Lower of cost or market LO91 [This is a variation...Ch. 9 - Lower of cost or market LO91 [This is a variation...Ch. 9 - Lower of cost or market LO91 [This is a variation...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.8ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.9ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.10ECh. 9 - Gross profit method LO92 Royal Gorge Company uses...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.12ECh. 9 - Retail inventory method; average cost LO93 San...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.14ECh. 9 - Retail inventory method; LIFO LO93 Crosby Company...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.16ECh. 9 - Conventional retail method; employee discounts ...Ch. 9 - Retail inventory method; solving for unknowns ...Ch. 9 - Dollar-value LIFO retail LO95 On January 1, 2018,...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.20ECh. 9 - Dollar-value LIFO retail LO95 Lance-Hefner...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.22ECh. 9 - Change in inventory costing methods LO96 In 2018,...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.24ECh. 9 - Error correction; inventory error LO97 During...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.26ECh. 9 - Inventory error LO97 In 2018, the internal...Ch. 9 - Inventory errors LO97 In 2018, the controller of...Ch. 9 - Concepts; terminology LO91 through LO97 Listed...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.30ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.31ECh. 9 - Lower of cost or net realizable value LO91 Decker...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.2PCh. 9 - Lower of cost or market LO91 Forester Company has...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.4PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.5PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.6PCh. 9 - Retail inventory method; conventional and LIFO ...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.8PCh. 9 - Prob. 9.9PCh. 9 - Dollar-value LIFO retail method LO95 [This is a...Ch. 9 - Dollar-value LIFO retail LO95 On January 1, 2018,...Ch. 9 - Retail inventory method; various applications ...Ch. 9 - Retail inventory method; various applications ...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.14PCh. 9 - Inventory errors LO97 You have been hired as the...Ch. 9 - Inventory errors LO97 The December 31, 2018,...Ch. 9 - Integrating problem; Chapters 8 and 9; inventory...Ch. 9 - Purchase commitments Appendix In November 2018,...Ch. 9 - Judgment Case 91 Inventoriable costs; lower of...Ch. 9 - Integrating Case 93 FIFO and lower of cost or net...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.4BYPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.5BYPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.6BYPCh. 9 - Prob. 9.7BYPCh. 9 - Real World Case 98 Various inventory issues;...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.9BYPCh. 9 - Judgment Case 910 Inventory errors LO97 Some...Ch. 9 - Ethics Case 911 Overstatement of ending inventory ...Ch. 9 - Analysis Case 912 Purchase commitments Appendix...Ch. 9 - Continuing Cases Target Case LO93, LO94, LO95...Ch. 9 - Prob. 1CCIFRS
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- A D F G H Problem #3 Robin Rotelle Corp. began operations late in 2020 and adopted the conventional retail method. Because there was no beginning inventory for 2020 and no markdowns during 2020, the ending inventory as of Dec. 31, 2020 was $525,000 using either the conventional retail or LIFO retail methods. At the end of 2021 Robin wants to compare the results of applying the conventional and LIFO retail methods. The following data is available for computations: Cost Retail Inventory Dec. 31, 2020 525,000 1,312,500 2021 Purchases 1,917,825 4,100,000 2021 Net markups 16,000 2021 Net markdowns 202,071 2021 Net Sales 3,690,000 2021 Price Index 108 Required: Compute the cost of the 2021 ending inventory under the a conventional retail method b LIFO retail method Dollar-value Lifo Retail Method (2020 is "Base-year") 11 02 D3arrow_forwardPlease do not give solution in image format thankuarrow_forwardPlease do not give solution in image format thankuarrow_forward
- 1arrow_forwardssarrow_forward#25Gelai company had used the FIFO method of inventory valuation since it began operations in 2017. Gelai to change to theweighted average method for determining inventory costs at the beginning of 2017. The following schedule shows year endinventory balances under the FIFO and weighted average method:Year FIFO Weighted Average2017 5,400,000 6,480,0002018 9,360,000 8,520,0002019 9,960,000 9,360,000What amount, before income tax, should be reported in the 2020 statement of retained earnings as the cumulative effect of thechange in accounting policy? PLS provide solution and explanation for the answer above Philippines Accounting standardarrow_forward
- Problem 9-15 (Algo) Inventory errors [LO9-7] You have been hired as the new controller for the Ralston Company. Shortly after joining the company in 2021, you discover the following errors related to the 2019 and 2020 financial statements a. Inventory at December 31, 2019, was understated by $6,500. b. Inventory at December 31, 2020, was overstated by $9,500 c. On December 31, 2020, inventory was purchased for $3,500. The company did not record the purchase until the inventory was paid for early in 2021. At that time, the purchase was recorded by a debit to purchases and a credit to cash. The company uses a periodic inventory system. Required: 1. Assuming that the errors were discovered after the 2020 financial statements were issued, analyze the effect of the errors on 2020 and 2019 cost of goods sold, net income, and retained earnings. (Ignore income taxes.) 2. Prepare a journal entry to correct the errors. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.arrow_forwardPlease dont give images in solutions thank youarrow_forwardPROBLEM 2: (CHANGE IN ACCOUNTING POLICY) Shilo Co. has been using the weighted average method of inventory costing since it began operations in 2018. Shilo Co. has reported the following net income: Net income Under Weighted Average Method P 400,000 2018 2019 285,000 320,000 2020 Beginning 2021 the company decided to change the inventory cost formula to FIFO method. The following are the December 31 inventory balances under each method: 2018 2019 2020 MI, end Per Books (Weighted Average) P 180,000 250,000 330,000 MI, End (FIFO) P 200,000 310,000 440,000 MI, End Per Books Understated By P 20,000 60,000 110,000 Compute for the following: a. Restated net income for 2019 and 2020 as a result of the change in policy b. Adjustment to the accumulated profits beginning balance of 2021 as a result of the changearrow_forward
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