Physical Chemistry
Physical Chemistry
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9781133958437
Author: Ball, David W. (david Warren), BAER, Tomas
Publisher: Wadsworth Cengage Learning,
bartleby

Videos

Question
Book Icon
Chapter 9, Problem 9.18E
Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The number of beta particles taken to make up the mass of an alpha particle is to be calculated.

Concept introduction:

An alpha particle has two neutrons and two protons; so it’s mass is the sum of masses of protons and neutrons. On the other hand, the beta particle has only one electron. Thus its mass is same as the mass of electron. Helium is taken as alpha particle while electron is the beta particle.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

Whether an alpha particle or a beta particle of the same kinetic energy has faster moving radioactive emission is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The alpha particle has two neutrons and two protons; so it’s mass is the mass of proton and neutron. On the other hand, the beta particle has only one electron. Thus its mass is same as the mass of electron. Helium is taken as alpha particle while electron is the beta particle.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The justification for answer to part b with the experimental observation that beta particles are more penetrating than alpha particles is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The alpha particle has two neutrons and two protons; so it’s mass is the mass of proton and neutron. On the other hand, the beta particle has only one electron. Thus its mass is same as the mass of electron. Helium is taken as alpha particle while electron is the beta particle.

Blurred answer
Students have asked these similar questions
compared t-critical with t-calculated and 95% confidence interval to answer this question
Comparing two means. Horvat and co-workers used atomic absorption spectroscopy to determine the concentration of Hg in coal fly ash. Of particular interest to the authors was developing an appropriate procedure for digesting samples and releasing the Hg for analysis. As part of their study they tested several reagents for digesting samples. Their results using HNO3 and using a 1+3 mixture of HNO3 and HCl are shown here. All concentrations are given as ppb Hg sample.   HNO3: 161, 165, 160, 167, 166 1+3 HNO3–HCl: 159, 145, 140, 147, 143, 156   Determine whether there is a significant difference between these methods at the 95% confidence interval.
Comparison of experimental data to “known” value. Monna and co-workers used radioactive isotopes to date sediments from lakes and estuaries.21 To verify this method they analyzed a 208Po standard known to have an activity of 77.5 decays/min, obtaining the following results.   77.09, 75.37, 72.42, 76.84, 77.84, 76.69, 78.03, 74.96, 77.54, 76.09, 81.12, 75.75   Do the results differ from the expected results at the 95% confidence interval?

Chapter 9 Solutions

Physical Chemistry

Ch. 9 - Explain why no lines in the Balmer series of the...Ch. 9 - What are the series limits see the previous...Ch. 9 - The following are the numbers n2 for some of the...Ch. 9 - The Balmer series is isolated from the other...Ch. 9 - Given that the wavelengths of the first three...Ch. 9 - Some scientists study Rydberg atoms, atoms whose...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.17ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.18ECh. 9 - a How much radiant energy is given off, in...Ch. 9 - Stefans law, equation 9.18, suggests that any body...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.21ECh. 9 - Betelgeuse pronounced beetle juice is a reddish...Ch. 9 - An average human body has a surface area of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.24ECh. 9 - The slope of the plot of energy versus wavelength...Ch. 9 - a Use Wien displacement law to determine the max...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.27ECh. 9 - Sunburn is caused by ultraviolet UV radiation. Why...Ch. 9 - Calculate the energy of photon having: a a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.30ECh. 9 - Integrate Plancks law equation 9.23 from the...Ch. 9 - Calculate the power of light in the wavelength...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.33ECh. 9 - Work functions are typically given in units of...Ch. 9 - Determine the speed of an electron being emitted...Ch. 9 - Lithium has a work function of 2.90eV. Light...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.37ECh. 9 - Assume that an electron can absorb more than one...Ch. 9 - The photoelectric effect is used today to make...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.40ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.41ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.42ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.43ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.44ECh. 9 - Use equation 9.34 to determine the radii, in...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.46ECh. 9 - Calculate the energies of an electron in the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.48ECh. 9 - Show that the collection of constants given in...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.50ECh. 9 - Equations 9.33 and 9.34 can be combined and...Ch. 9 - a Compare equations 9.31, 9.34, and 9.41 and...Ch. 9 - Label each of the properties of an electron as a...Ch. 9 - The de Broglie equation for a particle can be...Ch. 9 - What is the wavelength of a baseball having mass...Ch. 9 - Electron microscopes operate on the fact that...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.57ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.58ECh. 9 - Determine under what conditions of temperature and...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.60ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.61E
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Chemistry
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
  • Text book image
    Physical Chemistry
    Chemistry
    ISBN:9781133958437
    Author:Ball, David W. (david Warren), BAER, Tomas
    Publisher:Wadsworth Cengage Learning,
    Text book image
    Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
    Chemistry
    ISBN:9781337399074
    Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
    Publisher:Cengage Learning
    Text book image
    Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
    Chemistry
    ISBN:9781133949640
    Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
    Publisher:Cengage Learning
  • Text book image
    Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
    Chemistry
    ISBN:9781938168390
    Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
    Publisher:OpenStax
    Text book image
    Chemistry: Principles and Practice
    Chemistry
    ISBN:9780534420123
    Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
    Publisher:Cengage Learning
    Text book image
    Chemistry: Matter and Change
    Chemistry
    ISBN:9780078746376
    Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
    Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Text book image
Physical Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133958437
Author:Ball, David W. (david Warren), BAER, Tomas
Publisher:Wadsworth Cengage Learning,
Text book image
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133949640
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
Chemistry
ISBN:9781938168390
Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Publisher:OpenStax
Text book image
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Chemistry
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Chemistry: Matter and Change
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078746376
Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
Quantum Numbers, Atomic Orbitals, and Electron Configurations; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Aoi4j8es4gQ;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
QUANTUM MECHANICAL MODEL/Atomic Structure-21E; Author: H to O Chemistry;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mYHNUy5hPQE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY