9.10 The kinetic energy of molecules is often used to induce chemical reactions. The bond energy in an O 1 molecule is 8 . 22 × 1 0 – 19 J . Can an O 2 molecule traveling at 780 m/s provide enough energy to break the O = O bond? What is the minimum velocity of an O 2 molecule that would give a kinetic energy capable of breaking the bond if it is converted with 100% efficiency?
9.10 The kinetic energy of molecules is often used to induce chemical reactions. The bond energy in an O 1 molecule is 8 . 22 × 1 0 – 19 J . Can an O 2 molecule traveling at 780 m/s provide enough energy to break the O = O bond? What is the minimum velocity of an O 2 molecule that would give a kinetic energy capable of breaking the bond if it is converted with 100% efficiency?
Solution Summary: The author explains that the kinetic energy required to break the bond in an oxygen molecule should be calculated.
9.10 The kinetic energy of molecules is often used to induce chemical reactions. The bond energy in an
O
1
molecule is
8
.
22
×
1
0
–
19
J
. Can an
O
2
molecule traveling at 780 m/s provide enough energy to break the O = O bond? What is the minimum velocity of an
O
2
molecule that would give a kinetic energy capable of breaking the bond if it is converted with 100% efficiency?
Definition Definition Number of atoms/molecules present in one mole of any substance. Avogadro's number is a constant. Its value is 6.02214076 × 10 23 per mole.
10. Complete the following halogenation reactions for alkanes. Draw the structures of one of the
many possible products for each reaction. Name the reactant and product.
a)
CH₂- CH-CH2-CH3 + Br₂
CH₂
UV
UV
b)
+ Cl2
c)
CH3-CH₂
CHICHCHICH-CH
CH₂-CH₂
+ F2
UV
Which of the following processes involves the largest photon energy?
Group of answer choices
Electron promotion from n=2 to n=5
Electron relaxing from n=4 to n=3
Ionization of an electron from n=2
Ionization of an electron from n=4
Which of the following compounds does not match atomic ratio expectations in Mendeleev's 1872 periodic table?
Group of answer choices
NO2
Al2O3
SO3
CaO
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