(i) Draw in the missing lone pair(s) of electrons of the reactants on the left(ii) Draw (curved) arrows to show the flow of electrons in the acid/base reaction on the left(iii) Draw the products of the acid/base on the right(iv) Select the correct label for each product as either "conjugate acid" or "conjugate base"(a)JOHOHNH₂acidbase(b)De"Hconjugate acidconjugate acidconjugate baseconjugate baseacidbaseconjugate acidconjugate baseconjugate acidconjugate baseacidbase

Answered: Image /qna-images/answer/317a9c25-bb96-4a68-a985-b9d682e6a7cb.jpg

Answered: (i) Draw in the missing lone pair(s) of…

Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry

2nd Edition

ISBN:9780618974122

Author:Andrei Straumanis

Publisher:Andrei Straumanis

Chapter4: Polar Bonds, Polar Reactions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 23CTQ: (E) Label each of the following as strong acid, strong base, or neither.

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Similar questions

(E) Label each of the following as strong acid, strong base, or neither.
Summarize the relationship between pKa and base strength by completing the followingsentences: a. For a given base, the higher the pKa of its conjugate acid, the stronger or weaker the base. b. For a given base, the lower the pKa of its conjugate acid, the stronger or weaker the base.
For the previous four questions, label each molecule that appears in the question or your answer asstrong acid, strong base, weak acid, or weak base.
Complete the equation for the reaction between each Lewis acid-base pair. In each equation, label which starting material is the Lewis acid and which is the Lewis base; use curved arrows to show the flow of electrons in each reaction. In doing this problem, it is essential that you show valence electrons for all atoms participating in each reaction. (a) (b) (c) (d)
Answer true or false to the following statements about the mechanism of acid-base reactions. (a) The acid and base must encounter each other by a collision in order for the proton to transfer. (b) All collisions between acids and bases result in proton transfer. (c) During an acid-base reaction the lone pair on the base fills the A-H antibonding sigma orbital.
Several acids and their respective equilibrium constants are: Which is the strongest acid? Which is the weakest acid? Which acid has the weakest conjugate base? Which acid has the strongest conjugate base?
The following are equivalent ways of asking about the acidity of an H atom: • What is the most acidic H on the molecule? • Which H is associated with the published pKa value? • Which H on the molecule is easiest to remove? • Which H on the molecule takes the least energy to remove? • Which bond to an H is most polarized? • For which H atom is removal least uphill in energy? • Which bond to an H atom, when broken, results in the lowest PE conjugate base? We will often find the last of these questions is easiest to answer. To do this, find all the different Hatoms on the molecule, and draw all possible conjugate bases.Only the lowest-energy one is the “real” conjugate base. Identify this structure, and you have found the most acidic H. Use this strategy to find the most acidic H on each of the following molecules. Note: Each structure hasat least three different kinds of H’s, so draw at least three unique conjugate bases for each.
A very strong base can remove a proton from methylamine:
When a proton becomes bonded to diethyl ether, by way of one of the unshared electron pairs on the oxygen atom, the result is In this structure the oxygen atom owns one electron from each of ____ shared pairs and two electrons from ____ unshared pair. The total number of electrons that belong to oxygen is ____. The formal charge on oxygen is ____. The correct Lewis structure for the conjugate acid of diethyl ether is ___________________________
Each box represents an acid solution at equilibrium. Squares represent H+ ions, and circles represent the anion. Water molecules are not shown. Which figure represents a strong acid? Which figure is a weak acid?
The following reactions illustrate Brnsted acid-base behavior. Complete each equation. a.HI(aq)+?H3O+(aq)+I(aq) b.NH3(l)+?NH4++NH2 c.H2C2O4(aq)+H2O(l)?+HC2O4(aq) d.H2N2O2(aq)+H2O(l)H3O+(aq)+? e.?+H2O(l)H3O+(aq)+CO32(aq)
6. For the following reaction: Z-H + H-O HOH N. + :0 (a) Use curved arrow formalism to show how the reactants get converted into the products. (b) Label the acid, base, conjugate acid, and conjugate base.

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