Introduction to Chemistry, Special Edition
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781337035934
Author: Cracolice/Peters
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter 9, Problem 40E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The net ionic equation for the molecule-formation reaction of potassium nitrate with hydrochloric acid is to be stated.
Concept introduction:
Ionic compounds are those compounds that have the strong electrostatic force of attraction between the oppositely charged ions. The ionic compound conducts electricity in the molten state or in solution. The ionic compounds are soluble in water and dissociate into their respective ions.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Chapter 9 Solutions
Introduction to Chemistry, Special Edition
Ch. 9 - Prob. 1ECh. 9 - Prob. 2ECh. 9 - Prob. 3ECh. 9 - Prob. 4ECh. 9 - Questions 5 through 12: Write the major species in...Ch. 9 - Prob. 6ECh. 9 - Questions 5 through 12: Write the major species in...Ch. 9 - Prob. 8ECh. 9 - Questions 5 through 12: Write the major species in...Ch. 9 - Question 5 through 12: Write the major species in...
Ch. 9 - Question 5 through 12: Write the major species in...Ch. 9 - Question 5 through 12: Write the major species in...Ch. 9 - Questions 13 through 18: For each reaction...Ch. 9 - Questions 13 through 18: For each reaction...Ch. 9 - Prob. 15ECh. 9 - Prob. 16ECh. 9 - Prob. 17ECh. 9 - Questions 13 through 18: For each reaction...Ch. 9 - Questions 19 through 24: For each pair of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 20ECh. 9 - Questions 19 through 24: For each pair of...Ch. 9 - Questions 19 through 24: For each pair of...Ch. 9 - Questions 19 through 24: For each pair of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 24ECh. 9 - Questions 25 through 28: Write the equation for...Ch. 9 - Prob. 26ECh. 9 - Prob. 27ECh. 9 - Prob. 28ECh. 9 - Questions 29 through 36: For each pair of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 30ECh. 9 - Questions 29 through 36: For each pair of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 32ECh. 9 - Questions 29 through36: For each pair of reactants...Ch. 9 - Questions 29 through36: For each pair of reactants...Ch. 9 - Questions 29 through36: For each pair of reactants...Ch. 9 - Questions 29 through 36: For each pair of...Ch. 9 - Write the net ionic equations for the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 38ECh. 9 - Questions 39 through 44: For each pair of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 40ECh. 9 - Questions 39 through 44: For each pair of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 42ECh. 9 - Questions 39 through 44: For each pair of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 44ECh. 9 - Questions 45 through 48: For each pair of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 46ECh. 9 - Questions 45 through 48: For each pair of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 48ECh. 9 - Prob. 49ECh. 9 - Prob. 50ECh. 9 - Prob. 51ECh. 9 - The remaining questions include all types of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 53ECh. 9 - Prob. 54ECh. 9 - Prob. 55ECh. 9 - Prob. 56ECh. 9 - Prob. 57ECh. 9 - Prob. 58ECh. 9 - Prob. 59ECh. 9 - The remaining questions include all types of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 61ECh. 9 - Prob. 62ECh. 9 - Prob. 63ECh. 9 - Prob. 64ECh. 9 - Prob. 65ECh. 9 - Prob. 66ECh. 9 - Prob. 67ECh. 9 - Prob. 68ECh. 9 - Prob. 69ECh. 9 - The remaining questions include all types of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 71ECh. 9 - Prob. 72ECh. 9 - The remaining questions include all types of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 74ECh. 9 - The remaining questions include all types of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 76ECh. 9 - Prob. 77ECh. 9 - Prob. 78ECh. 9 - Prob. 79ECh. 9 - Prob. 80ECh. 9 - Prob. 9.1TCCh. 9 - Write a brief description of the relationships...Ch. 9 - Write a brief description of the relationships...Ch. 9 - Prob. 3CLECh. 9 - Prob. 1PECh. 9 - Prob. 2PECh. 9 - Prob. 3PECh. 9 - Aluminum nitrate and sodium hydroxide solutions...Ch. 9 - A piece of solid zinc is dropped into hydrochloric...Ch. 9 - Chlorine gas is bubbled through a sodium bromide...Ch. 9 - Write the conventional, total ionic, and net ionic...Ch. 9 - Prob. 8PECh. 9 - Prob. 9PECh. 9 - Prob. 10PECh. 9 - Prob. 11PECh. 9 - Prob. 12PECh. 9 - Solutions of hydrobromic acid and barium hydroxide...Ch. 9 - Solutions of hydroiodic acid and sodium fluoride...Ch. 9 - Prob. 15PECh. 9 - Prob. 16PECh. 9 - A nitric acid solution is poured onto solid nickel...Ch. 9 - Prob. 18PECh. 9 - A skill you need for writing net ionic equations...Ch. 9 - Prob. 2ECECh. 9 - Prob. 3ECECh. 9 - Prob. 4ECECh. 9 - Prob. 5ECECh. 9 - Prob. 6ECECh. 9 - A skill you need for writing net ionic equations...Ch. 9 - A skill you need for writing net ionic equations...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9ECECh. 9 - Prob. 10ECECh. 9 - Prob. 11ECECh. 9 - A skill you need for writing net ionic equations...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Consider the following generic equation: H+(aq)+ B(aq)HB(aq)For which of the following pairs would this be the correct prototype equation for the acid-base reaction in solution? If it is not correct, write the proper equation for the acid-base reaction between the pair. (a) nitric acid and calcium hydroxide (b) hydrochloric acid and CH3NH2 (c) hydrobromic acid and aqueous ammonia (d) perchloric acid and barium hydroxide (e) sodium hydroxide and nitrous acidarrow_forwardConsider the following generic equation OH(aq)+HB(aq) B(aq)+H2OFor which of the following pairs would this be the correct prototype equation for the acid-base reaction in solution? If it is not correct, write the proper equation for the acid-base reaction between the pair. (a) hydrochloric acid and pyridine, C5H5N (b) sulfuric acid and rubidium hydroxide (c) potassium hydroxide and hydrofluoric acid (d) ammonia and hydriodic acid (e) strontium hydroxide and hydrocyanic acidarrow_forwardThe Behavior of Substances in Water Part 1: a Ammonia, NH3, is a weak electrolyte. It forms ions in solution by reacting with water molecules to form the ammonium ion and hydroxide ion. Write the balanced chemical reaction for this process, including state symbols. b From everyday experience you are probably aware that table sugar (sucrose), C12H22O11, is soluble in water. When sucrose dissolves in water, it doesnt form ions through any reaction with water. It just dissolves without forming ions, so it is a nonelectrolyte. Write the chemical equation for the dissolving of sucrose in water. c Both NH3 and C12H22O11 are soluble molecular compounds, yet they behave differently in aqueous solution. Briefly explain why one is a weak electrolyte and the other is a nonelectrolyte. d Hydrochloric acid, HCl, is a molecular compound that is a strong electrolyte. Write the chemical reaction of HCl with water. e Compare the ammonia reaction with that of hydrochloric acid. Why are both of these substances considered electrolytes? f Explain why HCl is a strong electrolyte and ammonia is a weak electrolyte. g Classify each of the following substances as either ionic or molecular. KCl NH3 CO2 MgBr2 HCl Ca(OH)2 PbS HC2H3O2 h For those compounds above that you classified as ionic, use the solubility rules to determine which are soluble. i The majority of ionic substances are solids at room temperature. Describe what you would observe if you placed a soluble ionic compound and an insoluble ionic compound in separate beakers of water. j Write the chemical equation(s), including state symbols, for what happens when each soluble ionic compound that you identified above is placed in water. Are these substances reacting with water when they are added to water? k How would you classify the soluble ionic compounds: strong electrolyte, weak electrolyte, or nonelectrolyte? Explain your answer. l Sodium chloride, NaCl, is a strong electrolyte, as is hydroiodic acid, HI. Write the chemical equations for what happens when these substances are added to water. m Are NaCl and HI strong electrolytes because they have similar behavior in aqueous solution? If not, describe, using words and equations, the different chemical process that takes place in each case. Part 2: You have two hypothetical molecular compounds, AX and AY. AX is a strong electrolyte and AY is a weak electrolyte. The compounds undergo the following chemical reactions when added to water. AX(aq)+H2O(l)AH2O+(aq)+X(aq)AY(aq)+H2O(l)AH2O+(aq)+Y(aq) a Explain how the relative amounts of AX(aq) and AY(aq) would compare if you had a beaker of water with AX and a beaker of water with AY. b How would the relative amounts of X(aq) and Y(aq) in the two beakers compare? Be sure to explain your answer.arrow_forward
- Complete and balance each of the following molecular equations (in aqueous solution); include phase labels. Then, for each, write the net ionic equation. a Al(OH)3 + HCl b HClO + Sr(OH)2 c Ba(OH)2 + HC2H3O2 d H2SO4 + KOHarrow_forwardssume a highly magnified view of a solution of HCI that allows you to “see” the HCl. Draw this magnified view. If you dropped in a piece of magnesium, the magnesium would disappear, and hydrogen gas would he released. Represent this change using symbols for the elements, and write the balanced equation.arrow_forwardDescribe some physical and chemical properties of acids and bases. What is meant by a strong acid or base? Are strong acids and bases also strong electrolytes? Give several examples of strong acids and strong bases.arrow_forward
- A student weighs out a 4.80-g sample of aluminum bromide, transfers it to a 100-mL volumetric flask, adds enough water to dissolve it, and then adds water to the 100-mL mark. What is the molarity of aluminum bromide in the resulting solution?arrow_forwardWrite a balanced equation for the reaction of hydroiodic acid, HI, with calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH)2. Then, write the balanced complete ionic equation and the net ionic equation for this neutralization reaction.arrow_forwardComplete and balance each of the following molecular equations (in aqueous solution); include phase labels. Then, for each, write the net ionic equation. a NaOH + HNO3 b HCl + Ba(OH)2 c HC2H3O2 + Ca(OH)2 d NH3 + HNO3arrow_forward
- Write the balanced formula, complete ionic, and net ionic equations for each of the following acid-base reactions. a. HClO4(aq) + Mg(OH)2(s) b. HCN(aq) + NaOH(aq) c. HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq)arrow_forwardWhat volume of 0.250 M HCI is required to neutralize each of the following solutions? a. 25.0 mL of 0.103 M sodium hydroxide, NaOH b. 50.0 mL of 0.00501 M calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH)2 c. 20.0 mL of 0.226 M ammonia, NH3 d. 15.0 mL of 0.0991 M potassium hydroxide, KOHarrow_forwardn general terms, what are the spectator ions in a precipitation reaction? Why are the spectator ions not included in writing the net ionic equation for a precipitation reaction? Does this mean that the spectator ions do not have to be present in the solution?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Introductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning
ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...ChemistryISBN:9781305580343Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; DarrellPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399425
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133949640
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning
General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580343
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Types of Matter: Elements, Compounds and Mixtures; Author: Professor Dave Explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dggHWvFJ8Xs;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY