Concept Introduction:
Financial statements:
Financial statements are prepared to summaries the account at the end of the period. The statements prepared are Income statement,
Balance Sheet:
The Balance sheet is a summary of Assets, Liabilities and equity accounts that reports the financial position of the business as on a specific date. Assets are further classifies into Current Assets, Long Term Investments, Plant Assets and Intangible assets. And Liabilities are further classified into Current Liabilities and Long term liabilities.
Basic Earnings per share:
The Basic Earnings per share is the amount of net income earned by each common share outstanding. The Earnings per share calculated by with help of following formula:
To Indicate:
The effect of declaration of Dividend on Net Assets and Earnings per share
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Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)
- Assuming that total assets were $8,037,000 at the beginning of the current fiscal year, determine the following: When required, round to one decimal place. a. Ratio of fixed assets to long-term liabilities b. Ratio of liabilities to stockholders' equity c. Asset turnover d. Return on total assets e. Return on stockholders' equity f. Return on common stockholders' equity % % %arrow_forwardRatio of liabilities to stockholders equity and times interest earned The following data were taken from the financial statements of Hunter Inc. for December 31 of two recent years: The income before income tax expense was 480,000 and 420,000 for the current and previous years, respectively. A. Determine the ratio of liabilities to stockholders equity at the end of each year. Round to one decimal place. B. Determine the times interest earned ratio for both years. Round to one decimal place. C. What conclusions can be drawn from these data as to the companys ability to meet its currently maturing debts?arrow_forwardPrepare a comparative balance sheet for both years, stating each asset as a percent total assets and each liability and stockholders' equity item as a percent of the total liabilities and stockholders' equity. If required, round percentages to one decimal plaarrow_forward
- To calculate a year-to-year percentage change in any financial statement line item such as sales, you determine the current-year amount and prior-year amount and divide the difference by: A) Total assets B) Net income C) The current year’s amount D) The prior years amountarrow_forwardRequired: 1. Express all of the asset, liability, and sales data in trend percentages. Use Year 1 as the base year. (Round your percentage answers to 1 decimal place (i.e., 0.1234 should be entered as 12.3).) Sales Current assets: Cash Accounts receivable, net Inventory Total current assets Current liabilities Year 1 % % % % % % Year 2 % % % % % % Year 3 % % % % % % Year 4 % % % % % Year 5 % % % % %arrow_forwardRatio of Liabilities to Stockholders' Equity and Times Interest Earned The following data were taken from the financial statements of Hunter Inc. for December 31 of two recent years: Current Year Prior Year Accounts payable $552,000 $162,000 Current maturities of serial bonds payable 370,000 370,000 Serial bonds payable, 10% 1,520,000 1,890,000 Common stock, $1 par value 80,000 100,000 Paid-in capital in excess of par 900,000 900,000 Retained earnings 3,090,000 2,460,000 The income before income tax expense was $491,400 and $430,000 for the current and prior years, respectively. a. Determine the ratio of liabilities to stockholders' equity at the end of each year. Round to one decimal place. Current year Prior year b. Determine the times interest earned ratio for both years. Round to one decimal place. Current year Prior yeararrow_forward
- How are open encumbrances at year-end reported in the financial statements?arrow_forwardOn January 1, Park Corporation and Strand Corporation had condensed balance sheets as follows: Strand $ 31,750 47,500 + $ 79,250 $ 29,250 e se, eee $ 79,250 Items Current assets Noncurrent assets Total assets Current liabilities Long-term debt Stockholders' equity Total liabilities and equities Park $ 110,000 102,750 $ 212,750 $ 55,000 72,750 85,000 $ 212,750 On January 2, Park borrowed $66,800 and used the proceeds to obtain 80 percent of the outstanding common shares of Strand. The acquisition price was considered proportionate to Strand's total fair value. The $66,800 debt is payable in 10 equal annual principal payments, plus interest, beginning December 31. The excess fair value of the investment over the underlying book value of the acquired net assets is allocated to inventory (60 percent) and to goodwill (40 percent).arrow_forwardCalculate the activity and liquidity ratios for P for the year ended 31 December 20X9. Revenue Gross profit Inventory Trade receivables Trade payables Cash Short-term investments Other current liabilities $m 1,867.5 489.3 147.9 393.4 275.1 53.8 6.2 284.3 Current ratio= Current assets Current liabilities Inventory days Inventory days = inventory+ cost of sales × 365 Receivable days Receivable days - receivables + credit sales x 365 Payable days Payable days = payables ÷ credit purchases x 365.arrow_forward
- The following data were taken from the balance sheet of Albertini Company at the end of two recent fiscal years: Current Year Previous Year Current assets: Cash Marketable securities Accounts and notes receivable (net) Inventories Prepaid expenses Total current assets Current liabilities: Accounts and notes payable (short-term) Accrued liabilities Total current liabilities. $620,500 718,500 294,000 749,800 386,200 $2,769,000 1. Working capital 2. Current ratio 3. Quick ratio b. The liquidity of Albertini has in current assets relative to current liabilities. $411,800 298,200 $710,000 $496,000 558,000 186,000 529,500 338,500 $2,108,000 $434,000 186,000 $620,000 a. Determine for each year (1) the working capital, (2) the current ratio, and (3) the quick ratio. Round ratios to one decimal place. Current Year Previous Year from the preceding year to the current year. The working capital, current ratio, and quick ratio have all Most of these changes are the result of anarrow_forwardCash dividends of $88,319 were declared during the year. Cash dividends payable were $9,765 at the beginning of the year and $14,005 at the end of the year. The amount of cash for the payment of dividends during the year is Oa. $88,319 Ob. $102,324 Oc. $84,079 Od. $78,554arrow_forwardTRUE OR FALSE Earnings per share is found by taking the net income for the year divided by the number of common shares outstanding at the end of the year.arrow_forward
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