Concept explainers
Concept Introduction:
Financial statements:
Financial statements are prepared to summaries the account at the end of the period. The statements prepared are Income statement,
Balance Sheet:
The Balance sheet is a summary of Assets, Liabilities and equity accounts that reports the financial position of the business as on a specific date. Assets are further classifies into Current Assets, Long Term Investments, Plant Assets and Intangible assets. And Liabilities are further classified into Current Liabilities and Long term liabilities.
Basic Earnings per share:
The Basic Earnings per share is the amount of net income earned by each common share outstanding. The Earnings per share calculated by with help of following formula:
To Indicate:
The effect of sale of
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Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)
- CASH DIVIDENDS AND INCOME TAXES During the year ended December 31, 20-2, Tatu Company completed the following selected transactions: REQUIRED Prepare journal entries for the transactions.arrow_forwardRatio of liabilities to stockholders equity and times interest earned The following data were taken from the financial statements of Hunter Inc. for December 31 of two recent years: The income before income tax expense was 480,000 and 420,000 for the current and previous years, respectively. A. Determine the ratio of liabilities to stockholders equity at the end of each year. Round to one decimal place. B. Determine the times interest earned ratio for both years. Round to one decimal place. C. What conclusions can be drawn from these data as to the companys ability to meet its currently maturing debts?arrow_forwardThe income statement, statement of retained earnings, and balance sheet for Somerville Company are as follows: Includes both state and federal taxes. Brief Exercise 15-20 Calculating the Average Common Stockholders Equity and the Return on Stockholders Equity Refer to the information for Somerville Company on the previous pages. Required: Note: Round answers to four decimal places. 1. Calculate the average common stockholders equity. 2. Calculate the return on stockholders equity.arrow_forward
- The following equity investment transactions were completed by Romero Company during a recent year: Journalize the entries for these transactions.arrow_forwardStock split Using the data from E8-22. indicate the effects on ne assets and EPS of the stock spilt.arrow_forwardDebt Management Ratios Glow Corporation provides annual and quarterly financial data to the public. For the years of 2018 and 2019. Glows financial data included the following account balances: Required: Determine whether the debt to equity ratio is increasing or decreasing and whether Glow should be concerned.arrow_forward
- Gray Company lists the following shareholders equity items on its December 31, 2018, balance sheet: The following stock transactions occurred during 2019: Required: 1. Prepare journal entries to record the preceding transactions. 2. Prepare the December 31, 2019, shareholders equity section (assume that 2019 net income was 225,000).arrow_forwardAssuming a company has net income for the year, the end of year dollar balance in the "Total Stockholders' Equity" column of the statement of stockholders' equity should exactly match which of the following: Select one: a. The total cash balance on the balance sheet b. The total paid-in capital balance on the balance sheet c. The total liabilities balance on the balance sheet d. the total stockholders' equity balance on the balance sheet e. The total assets balance on the balance sheet f. The net income amount on the income statementarrow_forwardCalculating the Average Common Stockholders’ Equity andthe Return on Stockholders’ EquityRefer to the information for Somerville Company on the previous pages.Required:Note: Round answers to four decimal places.1. Calculate the average common stockholders’ equity.2. Calculate the return on stockholders’ equityarrow_forward
- For puposes of computing the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year, a midyear event that must be treated as occurring at the beginning of the year is the: a. issuance of stock warrants b. purchase of treasury stock c. sale of additional common stock d. declaration and issuance of a stock dividendarrow_forwardCalculate the activity and liquidity ratios for P for the year ended 31 December 20X9. Revenue Gross profit Inventory Trade receivables Trade payables Cash Short-term investments Other current liabilities $m 1,867.5 489.3 147.9 393.4 275.1 53.8 6.2 284.3 Current ratio= Current assets Current liabilities Inventory days Inventory days = inventory+ cost of sales × 365 Receivable days Receivable days - receivables + credit sales x 365 Payable days Payable days = payables ÷ credit purchases x 365.arrow_forwardPresented below are the captions of Faulk Company’s balance sheet. Indicate where each of the following items would be classified. Balance Sheet Accounts Balance Sheet Classification 1. Preferred stock. 2. Goodwill. 3. Salaries and wages payable 4. Accounts payable. 5. Buildings. 6. Equity investments (to be sold within one year). 7. Current maturity of long-term debt. 8. Premium on bonds payable. 9. Allowance for doubtful accounts. 10. Accounts receivable. 11. Cash surrender value of life insurance. 12. Notes payable (due next year). 13. Supplies. 14. Common stock. 15. Land. 16. Bond sinking fund. 17. Inventory. 18. Prepaid insurance. 19. Bonds payable. 20. Income taxes payable.arrow_forward
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