Concept explainers
Concept Introduction:
Financial statements:
Financial statements are prepared to summaries the account at the end of the period. The statements prepared are Income statement,
Balance Sheet:
The Balance sheet is a summary of Assets, Liabilities and equity accounts that reports the financial position of the business as on a specific date. Assets are further classifies into Current Assets, Long Term Investments, Plant Assets and Intangible assets. And Liabilities are further classified into Current Liabilities and Long term liabilities.
Basic Earnings per share:
The Basic Earnings per share is the amount of net income earned by each common share outstanding. The Earnings per share calculated by with help of following formula:
To Indicate:
The effect of purchase of
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Survey of Accounting (Accounting I)
- CASH DIVIDENDS AND INCOME TAXES During the year ended December 31, 20-2, Tatu Company completed the following selected transactions: REQUIRED Prepare journal entries for the transactions.arrow_forwardd) Payables payment period in days e) Number of days inventory on hand 2. Analyse and interpret the following ratios calculated above a) Receivables collection period b) Payables payment period c) Number of days inventory on handarrow_forwardBased on the financial statements provided, compute the following financial ratios. Show your workings and round your figures to 2 decimal places. Ratio 2020 2019 Current Ratio Quick Ratio Debt Ratio (%)arrow_forward
- Required: 1. Express all of the asset, liability, and sales data in trend percentages. Use Year 1 as the base year. (Round your percentage answers to 1 decimal place (i.e., 0.1234 should be entered as 12.3).) Sales Current assets: Cash Accounts receivable, net Inventory Total current assets Current liabilities Year 1 % % % % % % Year 2 % % % % % % Year 3 % % % % % % Year 4 % % % % % Year 5 % % % % %arrow_forwardCompute the following ratiosat December 31, 2019: i.Current ratio ii.Acid-test Ratio iii.Account Receivables Turnover iv.Average collection period v.Inventory Turnover vi.Days in inventory vii.Profit margin viii.Debts to Asset ratio ix.Return on Assets x.Times Interest Earnedarrow_forwardRefer to Mixon Company’s balance sheets in Exercise 1–3. Express the balance sheets in common-size percents. Round to the nearest one-tenth of a percent.arrow_forward
- Using these data from the comparative balance sheets of Blossom Company, perform vertical analysis. (Round percentages to 1 decimal place, e.g. 12.5%.) Dec. 31, 2022 Dec. 31, 2021 Amount Percentage Amount Percentage Accounts receivable (net) $424,551 enter Accounts receivable in percentages on Dec. 31, 2022 % $ 333,450 enter Accounts receivable in percentages on Dec. 31, 2022 % Inventory 707,585 enter Inventory in percentages on Dec. 31, 2022 % 589,950 enter Inventory in percentages on Dec. 31, 2022 % Total assets 3,011,000 enter Total assets in percentages on Dec. 31, 2022 % 2,565,000 enter Total assets in percentages on Dec. 31, 2022 %arrow_forwardINSTRUCTIONS Determine the following measures for both 20Y8 and 20Y9, rounding percentages and ratios other than per-share amounts to one decimal place. Briefly explain how or why management would use this information and comment on the trend from 20Y8 and 20Y9. Working capital Current ratio Quick ratio Accounts receivable turnover Number of days’ sales in receivables Inventory turnover Number of days’ sales in inventory Ratio of fixed assets to long-term liabilities Ratio of liabilities to stockholders’ equity Times interest earned Asset turnover Return on total assets Return on stockholders’ equity Return on common stockholders’ equity Earnings per share on common stock Price-earnings ratio Dividends per share Dividend yieldarrow_forwardFinancial Statements Prepare the Financial Statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021 for MaBak Inc. Inc. Don't forget the statement dates and dollar signs. Complete the Horizontal and Vertical analysis. Round answers to the whole percent. Account Name Accounts Payable Accounts Receivable (net) Accrued Liabilities Administration Expense Bonds Payable Car (net) Cash Cost of Goods Sold Current Maturities of Long Term Debt Equipment (Net) Income Tax Expense Inventory Amount Account Name Investments - Long Term Land- not in use, to be sold in 5 Marketable Securities $ 42,000 30,000 3,000 30,000 Net Sales 20,000 Notes Payable - Long 32,000 Notes Receivable 50,000 20,000 Other Income Other Expense (interest) 12,250 Selling Expense 12,000 Supplies 4,400 Taxes Payable 40,000 Unearned Sales Revenue 12,000 25,000 5,000 135,000 13,000 2,000 7,600 4,000 44,000 7,500 17,750 13,000arrow_forward
- Ratio of liabilities to stockholders equity and times interest earned The following data were taken from the financial statements of Hunter Inc. for December 31 of two recent years: The income before income tax expense was 480,000 and 420,000 for the current and previous years, respectively. A. Determine the ratio of liabilities to stockholders equity at the end of each year. Round to one decimal place. B. Determine the times interest earned ratio for both years. Round to one decimal place. C. What conclusions can be drawn from these data as to the companys ability to meet its currently maturing debts?arrow_forwardJuroe Company provided the following income statement for last year: Juroes balance sheet as of December 31 last year showed total liabilities of 10,250,000, total equity of 6,150,000, and total assets of 16,400,000. Required: Note: Round answers to two decimal places. 1. Calculate the times-interest-earned ratio. 2. Calculate the debt ratio. 3. Calculate the debt-to-equity ratio.arrow_forwardwhat is the answer of a?arrow_forward
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