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Applied Fluid Mechanics (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780132558921
Author: Robert L. Mott, Joseph A. Untener
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 8, Problem 8.36PP
A submersible deep-well pump delivers
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3. A fire hydrant has an outlet diameter of 630 mm located 1.4
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QUESTION 3
A submersible deep-well pump delivers 250L/min of water through a 1-in Schedule 40 pipe when operating in the system
sketched in Fig. 3. An energy loss of 2.3 m occurs in the piping system.
(a) Calculate the power delivered by the pump to the water.
(b) If the pump draws 1 hp, calculate its efficiency.
A
27 kba
12 m
Chapter 8 Solutions
Applied Fluid Mechanics (7th Edition)
Ch. 8 - A 4-in-ductile iron pipe carries 0.20ft3/s of...Ch. 8 - Calculate the minimum velocity of flow in ft/s of...Ch. 8 - Calculate the maximum volume flow rate of fuel oil...Ch. 8 - Calculate the Reynolds number for the flow of each...Ch. 8 - Determine the smallest metric hydraulic copper...Ch. 8 - In an existing installation, SAE 10 oil (sg = 0.89...Ch. 8 - From the data in Appendix C, we can see that...Ch. 8 - Compute the Reynolds number for the flow of 325...Ch. 8 - Benzene (sg = 0.86 ) at 60c C is flowing at 25...Ch. 8 - Hot water at 80 C is flowing to a dishwasher at a...
Ch. 8 - A major water main is an 18 -in ductile iron pipe....Ch. 8 - ]8.12 An engine crankcase contains SAE 10 motor...Ch. 8 - Repeat Problem 8.12 for an oil temperature of 160...Ch. 8 - At approximately what volume flow rate will propyl...Ch. 8 - SAE 30 oil (sg = 0.89 ) is flowing at 45 L/min...Ch. 8 - Repeat Problem 8.15 for an oil temperature of 160...Ch. 8 - Repeat Problem 8.15, except the tube is 50 mm...Ch. 8 - Repeat Problem 8.17 for an oil temperature of 0 C.Ch. 8 - The lubrication system for a punch press delivers...Ch. 8 - After the press has run for some time, the...Ch. 8 - A system is being designed to carry 500 gal/min of...Ch. 8 - The range of Reynolds numbers between 2000 and...Ch. 8 - The water line described in Problem 8.22was a cold...Ch. 8 - In a dairy, milk at 100 F is reported to have a...Ch. 8 - In a soft-drink bottling plant, the concentrated...Ch. 8 - ]8.26 A certain jet fuel has a kinematic viscosity...Ch. 8 - Crude oil is flowing vertically downward through...Ch. 8 - Water at 75 C is flowing in a standard hydraulic...Ch. 8 - Fuel oil is flowing in a 4 -in Schedule 40 steel...Ch. 8 - A 3-in Schedule 40 steel pipe is 5000 ft long and...Ch. 8 - Benzene at 60 C is flowing in a DN 25 Schedule 80...Ch. 8 - As a test to determine the effective wall...Ch. 8 - Water at F flows from a storage tank through ft...Ch. 8 - A water main is an 18 -in-diameter concrete...Ch. 8 - Figure 8.12shows a portion of a fire protection...Ch. 8 - A submersible deep-well pump delivers 745 gal/h of...Ch. 8 - On a farm, water at 60 F is delivered from a...Ch. 8 - Figure 8.15 shows a system for delivering lawn...Ch. 8 - A pipeline transporting crude oil (sg = 0.93 ) at...Ch. 8 - For the pipeline described in Problem 8.39,...Ch. 8 - Water at 10 C flows at the rate of 900 L/min from...Ch. 8 - For the system shown in Fig. 8.17, compute the...Ch. 8 - Fuel oil (sg = 0.94 ) is being delivered to a...Ch. 8 - Figure 8.18 shows a system used to spray polluted...Ch. 8 - In a chemical processing system, the flow of...Ch. 8 - Water at 60 F is being pumped from a stream to a...Ch. 8 - For the pump described in Problem 8.46, if the...Ch. 8 - Gasoline at 50 F flows from point A to point B...Ch. 8 - Figure 8.20 shows a pump recirculating 300 gal/min...Ch. 8 - Linseed oil at 25 C flows at 3.65 in a standard...Ch. 8 - Glycerin at 25 C flows through a straight...Ch. 8 - Water at 75 C flows in a standard hydraulic copper...Ch. 8 - Benzene (sg = 0.88 ) at 60 C, flows in a DN 25...Ch. 8 - Water at 80 F flows in a 6 -in coated ductile iron...Ch. 8 - Water at 50 F flows at 15.0 ft3/s in a concrete...Ch. 8 - Water at 60 F flows at 1500 gal/min in a 10 -in...Ch. 8 - ]8.57 A liquid fertilizer solution (sg = 1.10 )...Ch. 8 - Crude oil (sg = 0.93 ) at 100 C flows at a rate of...Ch. 8 - Water at 65 C flows in a DN 40 Schedule 40 steel...Ch. 8 - Propyl alcohol flows in a standard hydraulic...Ch. 8 - ]3.61 Water at 70 F flows in a 12 -in-diameter...Ch. 8 - Heavy fuel oil at 77 F flows in a 6 -in Schedule...Ch. 8 - Water flows at a rate of 1.50ft3/s through 550 ft...Ch. 8 - Compute the energy loss as water flows in a...Ch. 8 - ]8.65 A water main is an 18 -in-diameter concrete...Ch. 8 - A fire protection system includes 1500 ft of 10...Ch. 8 - ]8.67 A standard hydraulic copper tube, 120 mm...Ch. 8 - Compute the energy loss as 2.0ft3/s of water flows...Ch. 8 - It is desired to flow 2.0ft3/s of water through...Ch. 8 - Specify a suitable size of new, clean Schedule 40...Ch. 8 - For the pipe selected in Problem 8.70, compute the...Ch. 8 - Compare the head loss that would result from the...Ch. 8 - In Problem 6.107, a theoretical flow rate of water...Ch. 8 - A pipeline is needed to transport medium fuel oil...Ch. 8 - Medium fuel oil at 25 C is to be pumped at a flow...Ch. 8 - A tremendous amount of study has gone into the...Ch. 8 - In a given installation, it is determined that the...Ch. 8 - "Laminar" fountains have become quite popular due...Ch. 8 - Use PIPE-FLO to model a straight horizontal run of...
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- Example Problem The fluid being pumped is oil with a specific gravity of 0.86. Calculate the energy delivered by the pump to the oil per unit weight of oil flowing in the system. Energy losses in the system are caused by check valve and friction losses as the fluid flows through the piping. The magnitude of such losses has been determined to be 1.86 N.m/N. Pump system. The volume flow rate through the pump shown in figure below is 0.014 m³/s. SOLUTION: +EO PB = 296 kPa Schedule 40 (From Pipe Supplier's Table) Wall Flow Area ao NO ao Thickness DN 50 Schedule 40 (ww) 0.002163 steel pipe 60.3 3.91 52.48 88.9 5.49 77.92 0.004768 08 GENERAL ENERGY EQUATION BETWEEN POINTS A & B: Flow PA/y + Z, + v/2g +h- hg -h = PB/y+ ZB + Vp²/2g 1.0 m %3D Therefore, Ty + 87/(A -A) + ("z - "z ) + ^/(°d - d) = 'y DN 80 Schedule 40 %3D Check valve From continuity equation, v = Q/A, find VA & VB VA = ? steel pipe PA =-28 kPa %3D Vs = ? Pump CHECK ANSWER h =42.9 m, or 42.9 N.m/N %3D 5.arrow_forward7. A large tank is partly filled with water, the air space above being under pressure. A 2" hose connected to the tank discharges on the roof of a building 50 ft above the level in the tank. The friction loss is 18 ft. What air pressure must be maintained in the tank to deliver 0.436 cfs on the roof ?arrow_forwardWater is pumped thru a vertical 50mm new galvanized-iron pipe to an elevated tank on the roof of a building.The pressure on the discharge side of the pump is 1400kpa. What pressure can be expected at a point in the pipe 75mm above the pump when the flow is 9 liters/sec?arrow_forward
- Saturated water at 310K is being pumped from a tank to an elevated tank at the rate of 7L/s. All of the piping is in 5-in. schedule 40 steel pipe. If the 2 fittings used is 90° ell standard long radius, The pump has an efficiency of 80%. Calculate the kW power needed for the pump.arrow_forwardTopics: Fundamental of fluid flow Oil (SG=0.82) entering a pump through an 8-inch diameter pipe at 4 psi has a flow rate of 3.5 cfs. It leaves the pump through a 4-inch diameter pipe at 15 psi. Assuming that the suction and discharge sides of the pump are at the same elevation, find the horsepower delivered to the water by the pump (550 lb.ft/s = 1 HP). Illustrate the problem and show your complete solution.arrow_forwardSubject: Fluid mechanics Give me right solution according to the question.. Compute the power required to operate and the efficiency of a pump which raises 9,200 gallons of water per minute through a height of 128.0 ft., when the loss of head in the pump and pipe amounts to 14 ft.arrow_forward
- 8.) A liquid having a sp.gr. of 20 is flowing in a 50 mm diameter pipe. The total head at a given point was found to be 17.5 Joule per Newton. The elevation of the pipe above the datum is 3 m and the pressure in the pipe is 65.6 kPa. Compute the velocity of flow and the horsepower in the stream at that point. Subject: Fluid Mechanic Lesson: Relative Equilibrium of Liquids Fundamentals of Fluid Flowarrow_forward4) A pump operates at 2000 rpm and delivers 200 gal/min at 90 ft head. The water distribution operator is requested to increase the head and flow in the network due to a leak. He increased the pump speed to 2160 rpm. What are the corresponding head and discharge?arrow_forwardA well is going to be installed with a sucker rod pumping unit a. For the well to be installed with a sucker rod pump calculate the effective plunger stroke length for a well with a rod pump set at 3600 ft. The well has 3/4-in. sucker rods and 2 7/8-in. tubing, and the specific gravity of the produced liquid is 0.90. The pump speed is 12 spm, the plunger is 2 in. in diameter, and the polished rod stroke length is 64 in.The well is pumped off, so the liquid level is at the pump depth. b. For well in part a surface production rate the surface with a rod pump having a volumetric efficiency of 0.8. The oil formation volume factor is 1.2arrow_forward
- QUESTION 4 The figure below shows a fluid flow system that is designed to pump water at 20 °C from a lower vented reservoir to an elevated vented tank. Note that the drawing is not to scale as the dimensions of the reservoirs are very large relative to those of the piping system. The suction line entering the pump is specified as 20 m of 3½" schedule 40 commercial steel pipe; the discharge line from the pump is 180 m of 2%" schedule 40 commercial steel pipe. 15 m 3 m 31/2-in Schedule 40 steel pipe Fully open gate valve 21/2-in Schedule 40 steel pipe Flanged regular 90⁰ elbows Pump Flow Swing-type check valve valve Butterfly (K butterfly = 0.8) a. Starting from the Bernoulli equation (in 'head' form) for the situation where the liquid levels in the two reservoirs are reference points 1 and 2, derive the correct equation for pump head Hpump (m) in terms of volumetric flow rate Q (m³/s) and other process variables (e.g. z, f, L, D, K). b. Using Excel (or another suitable program), create…arrow_forwardCompute the size of a reservoir necessary to supply a 2 gal/min pump with adequate fluid to raise a dump cylinder with a 4-in. bore 6 ft.arrow_forwardPatrick is building a cabin on a hillside and has proposed the water system shown below. The distribution tank in the cabin maintains a pressure of 27 psig above the water. There is an energy loss of 14.6 lb*ft/lb in the piping. When the pump is delivering 37 gal/min of water, compute the horsepower delivered by the pump to the water. PA = Submit Question Distribution tank 4 ft Flow hp 214 ft Pump 1 ftarrow_forward
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