Applied Fluid Mechanics (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780132558921
Author: Robert L. Mott, Joseph A. Untener
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 8, Problem 8.54PP
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In the hydronic system given below, the flow rate through 2 1/2 " pipe between A and B is:
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Determine the average velocity in m/s for water flow in a 2 in diameter pipe, Schedule 40 chlorinated polyvinyl chloride (CPVC) pipe (2.375 in outside diameter and 2.047 in inside diameter) carrying cold water at a volumetric flow rate of 40 gpm.
Chapter 8 Solutions
Applied Fluid Mechanics (7th Edition)
Ch. 8 - A 4-in-ductile iron pipe carries 0.20ft3/s of...Ch. 8 - Calculate the minimum velocity of flow in ft/s of...Ch. 8 - Calculate the maximum volume flow rate of fuel oil...Ch. 8 - Calculate the Reynolds number for the flow of each...Ch. 8 - Determine the smallest metric hydraulic copper...Ch. 8 - In an existing installation, SAE 10 oil (sg = 0.89...Ch. 8 - From the data in Appendix C, we can see that...Ch. 8 - Compute the Reynolds number for the flow of 325...Ch. 8 - Benzene (sg = 0.86 ) at 60c C is flowing at 25...Ch. 8 - Hot water at 80 C is flowing to a dishwasher at a...
Ch. 8 - A major water main is an 18 -in ductile iron pipe....Ch. 8 - ]8.12 An engine crankcase contains SAE 10 motor...Ch. 8 - Repeat Problem 8.12 for an oil temperature of 160...Ch. 8 - At approximately what volume flow rate will propyl...Ch. 8 - SAE 30 oil (sg = 0.89 ) is flowing at 45 L/min...Ch. 8 - Repeat Problem 8.15 for an oil temperature of 160...Ch. 8 - Repeat Problem 8.15, except the tube is 50 mm...Ch. 8 - Repeat Problem 8.17 for an oil temperature of 0 C.Ch. 8 - The lubrication system for a punch press delivers...Ch. 8 - After the press has run for some time, the...Ch. 8 - A system is being designed to carry 500 gal/min of...Ch. 8 - The range of Reynolds numbers between 2000 and...Ch. 8 - The water line described in Problem 8.22was a cold...Ch. 8 - In a dairy, milk at 100 F is reported to have a...Ch. 8 - In a soft-drink bottling plant, the concentrated...Ch. 8 - ]8.26 A certain jet fuel has a kinematic viscosity...Ch. 8 - Crude oil is flowing vertically downward through...Ch. 8 - Water at 75 C is flowing in a standard hydraulic...Ch. 8 - Fuel oil is flowing in a 4 -in Schedule 40 steel...Ch. 8 - A 3-in Schedule 40 steel pipe is 5000 ft long and...Ch. 8 - Benzene at 60 C is flowing in a DN 25 Schedule 80...Ch. 8 - As a test to determine the effective wall...Ch. 8 - Water at F flows from a storage tank through ft...Ch. 8 - A water main is an 18 -in-diameter concrete...Ch. 8 - Figure 8.12shows a portion of a fire protection...Ch. 8 - A submersible deep-well pump delivers 745 gal/h of...Ch. 8 - On a farm, water at 60 F is delivered from a...Ch. 8 - Figure 8.15 shows a system for delivering lawn...Ch. 8 - A pipeline transporting crude oil (sg = 0.93 ) at...Ch. 8 - For the pipeline described in Problem 8.39,...Ch. 8 - Water at 10 C flows at the rate of 900 L/min from...Ch. 8 - For the system shown in Fig. 8.17, compute the...Ch. 8 - Fuel oil (sg = 0.94 ) is being delivered to a...Ch. 8 - Figure 8.18 shows a system used to spray polluted...Ch. 8 - In a chemical processing system, the flow of...Ch. 8 - Water at 60 F is being pumped from a stream to a...Ch. 8 - For the pump described in Problem 8.46, if the...Ch. 8 - Gasoline at 50 F flows from point A to point B...Ch. 8 - Figure 8.20 shows a pump recirculating 300 gal/min...Ch. 8 - Linseed oil at 25 C flows at 3.65 in a standard...Ch. 8 - Glycerin at 25 C flows through a straight...Ch. 8 - Water at 75 C flows in a standard hydraulic copper...Ch. 8 - Benzene (sg = 0.88 ) at 60 C, flows in a DN 25...Ch. 8 - Water at 80 F flows in a 6 -in coated ductile iron...Ch. 8 - Water at 50 F flows at 15.0 ft3/s in a concrete...Ch. 8 - Water at 60 F flows at 1500 gal/min in a 10 -in...Ch. 8 - ]8.57 A liquid fertilizer solution (sg = 1.10 )...Ch. 8 - Crude oil (sg = 0.93 ) at 100 C flows at a rate of...Ch. 8 - Water at 65 C flows in a DN 40 Schedule 40 steel...Ch. 8 - Propyl alcohol flows in a standard hydraulic...Ch. 8 - ]3.61 Water at 70 F flows in a 12 -in-diameter...Ch. 8 - Heavy fuel oil at 77 F flows in a 6 -in Schedule...Ch. 8 - Water flows at a rate of 1.50ft3/s through 550 ft...Ch. 8 - Compute the energy loss as water flows in a...Ch. 8 - ]8.65 A water main is an 18 -in-diameter concrete...Ch. 8 - A fire protection system includes 1500 ft of 10...Ch. 8 - ]8.67 A standard hydraulic copper tube, 120 mm...Ch. 8 - Compute the energy loss as 2.0ft3/s of water flows...Ch. 8 - It is desired to flow 2.0ft3/s of water through...Ch. 8 - Specify a suitable size of new, clean Schedule 40...Ch. 8 - For the pipe selected in Problem 8.70, compute the...Ch. 8 - Compare the head loss that would result from the...Ch. 8 - In Problem 6.107, a theoretical flow rate of water...Ch. 8 - A pipeline is needed to transport medium fuel oil...Ch. 8 - Medium fuel oil at 25 C is to be pumped at a flow...Ch. 8 - A tremendous amount of study has gone into the...Ch. 8 - In a given installation, it is determined that the...Ch. 8 - "Laminar" fountains have become quite popular due...Ch. 8 - Use PIPE-FLO to model a straight horizontal run of...
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- A2: FLUID FLOW, FLOW RATE & PRESSURE DROPProblem:5. Determine the average velocity in ft/s for water flow in a 20 mm diameter copper tube (21.4 mm outside diameter and 19.9 mm inside diameter) carrying water at a volumetric flow rate of 40 L/min.arrow_forwardA2: FLUID FLOW, FLOW RATE & PRESSURE DROPProblem:4. Determine the average velocity in m/s for water flow in a 2 in diameter pipe, Schedule 40 chlorinated polyvinyl chloride (CPVC) pipe (2.375 in outside diameter and 2.047 in inside diameter) carrying cold water at a volumetric flow rate of 40 gpm.arrow_forwardWhat is the velocity of the pipe center (m/s)? Given that h3%3D88.3 cm h3 h2 =7 cm h=3 cm Water .arrow_forward
- Water is flowing at the rate of 1.676 m/s in a 3.068 inches’ diameter horizontal pipe at apressure p1 of 68.9 kPa. It then passes to a pipe having an inside diameter of 2.067 inch. Thedensity of the water is 998 kg/m3.a) Calculate the new pressure p2 in the 2.067inch pipe. Assume no friction losses.b) If the piping is vertical and the flow is upward, calculate the new pressure p2. The pressure tap for p2 is 0.457 m above the tap for p1.c) Compare and discuss your answers in 2 (a) and 2(b).arrow_forwardDetermine the velocity of the flow of water @45C is flowing through a 3-in ID smooth pipe. The friction loss for a 75 ft section of the pipe amounts to 2.4 lbf / lbm.arrow_forwardDetermine the average velocity in ft/s for water flow in a 20 mm diameter copper tube (21.4 mm outside diameter and 19.9 mm inside diameter) carrying water at a volumetric flow rate of 40 L/min.arrow_forward
- Mechanical-Energy Balance and Friction Losses. Hot water is being discharged from a storage tank at the rate of o.223 ft3/s. The process flow diagram and conditions are the same as given in Example 2.10-6, except for different nominal pipe sizes of schedule 40 steel pipe as follows. The 20-ft-long outlet pipe from the storage tank is 1-in. pipe instead of 4-in. pipe. The other piping, which was 2-in. pipe, is now 2.5-in. pipe. Note that now a sudden expansion occurs after the elbow in the 13-in. pipe to a 2}-in pipe.arrow_forwardA fluid at a certain temperature has a viscosity of 36.52 cP and a specific gravity of 0.8565. 56324.4 bbl of this fluid per day is transferred from a far-flung source 525.44 miles away using a 23.02 ID steel pipe. Given that the pump has an efficiency of 80.37%, what is the actual power requirement in kW. i. 4105 ii. 3959 iii. 444 iv. 8059 v. 4268arrow_forwardThe flow rate of water at 20°C in the center of a pipe with an inside diameter of 102.3mm is measured with a pitot tube. At 18°c, the reading from the manometer is 80mm of carbon tetrachloride. The coefficient for the pitot tube is 0.95. A.) Calculate the velocity at the center and the average velocity B.) Calculate the volumetric flowrate of the waterarrow_forward
- With a uniform flow rate through a large area pipe will travel at velocity than small area pipe. medium less O high O equalarrow_forwardThe velocity and pressure at the entrance to a horizontal pipe are 1 m/s and 120 kPa respectively The velocity and pressure at the exit of the pipe are 1.8 m/s and 100 kPa respectively. What is the head loss (ht) between the entry and exit of the pipe? 1.81 m a. 192 m 2.14 m C. 2.03 m d.arrow_forwardWater at 15°C is flowing in a 3 inch horizontal Schedule 40 steel pipe at a pressure of 102 kPa. The pipe reduces to a 1.5 inch Schedule 40 steel pipe. What is the flow rate if pressure in the 1.5 inch pipe is 99.8 kPa?arrow_forward
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