Applied Fluid Mechanics (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780132558921
Author: Robert L. Mott, Joseph A. Untener
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 8, Problem 8.16PP
Repeat Problem 8.15 for an oil temperature of
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
The wall of a furnace has a thickness of 5 cm and thermal conductivity
of 0.7 W/m-°C. The inside surface is heated by convection with a hot
gas at 402°C and a heat transfer coefficient of 37 W/m²-°C. The
outside surface has an emissivity of 0.8 and is exposed to air at 27°C
with a heat transfer coefficient of 20 W/m²-ºC. Assume that the
furnace is inside a large room with walls, floor and ceiling at 27°C.
Show the thermal circuit and determine the heat flux through the
furnace wall.
h₁
T₁
k
-L
T.
sur
ho
E
Turbomachienery .
GIven:
vx = 185 m/s, flow angle = 60 degrees, R = 0.5, U = 150 m/s, b2 = -a3, a2 = -b3
Find: velocity triangle , a. magnitude of abs vel leaving rotor (m/s) b. flow absolute angles (a1, a2, a3) 3. flow rel angles (b2, b3) d. specific work done e. use code to draw vel. diagram
Use this code for plot
% plots Velocity Tri. in Ch4
function plotveltri(al1,al2,al3,b2,b3)
S1L = [0 1];
V1x = [0 0];
V1s = [0 1*tand(al3)];
S2L = [2 3];
V2x = [0 0];
V2s = [0 1*tand(al2)];
W2s = [0 1*tand(b2)];
U2x = [3 3];
U2y = [1*tand(b2) 1*tand(al2)];
S3L = [4 5];
V3x = [0 0];
V3r = [0 1*tand(al3)];
W3r = [0 1*tand(b3)];
U3x = [5 5];
U3y = [1*tand(b3) 1*tand(al3)];
plot(S1L,V1x,'k',S1L,V1s,'r',...
S2L,V2x,'k',S2L,V2s,'r',S2L,W2s,'b',U2x,U2y,'g',...
S3L,V3x,'k',S3L,V3r,'r',S3L,W3r,'b',U3x,U3y,'g',......
'LineWidth',2,'MarkerSize',10),...
axis([-1 6 -4 4]), ...
title('Velocity Triangle'), ...
xlabel('x'),ylabel('y'), grid
To save fuel during the heating season it is suggested that glass windows
be covered at night with a 1.2 cm layer of polystyrene. Estimate the
percent savings in energy and discuss the feasibility of this idea. Show
the thermal circuit with and without the insulation panel. Consider a typical
case of 0.2 cm thick window glass with inside and outside heat transfer
coefficients of 6 and 32 W/m²-ºC.
Lg←←Lp
h
T₁
T。
g
kp
insulation panel
Chapter 8 Solutions
Applied Fluid Mechanics (7th Edition)
Ch. 8 - A 4-in-ductile iron pipe carries 0.20ft3/s of...Ch. 8 - Calculate the minimum velocity of flow in ft/s of...Ch. 8 - Calculate the maximum volume flow rate of fuel oil...Ch. 8 - Calculate the Reynolds number for the flow of each...Ch. 8 - Determine the smallest metric hydraulic copper...Ch. 8 - In an existing installation, SAE 10 oil (sg = 0.89...Ch. 8 - From the data in Appendix C, we can see that...Ch. 8 - Compute the Reynolds number for the flow of 325...Ch. 8 - Benzene (sg = 0.86 ) at 60c C is flowing at 25...Ch. 8 - Hot water at 80 C is flowing to a dishwasher at a...
Ch. 8 - A major water main is an 18 -in ductile iron pipe....Ch. 8 - ]8.12 An engine crankcase contains SAE 10 motor...Ch. 8 - Repeat Problem 8.12 for an oil temperature of 160...Ch. 8 - At approximately what volume flow rate will propyl...Ch. 8 - SAE 30 oil (sg = 0.89 ) is flowing at 45 L/min...Ch. 8 - Repeat Problem 8.15 for an oil temperature of 160...Ch. 8 - Repeat Problem 8.15, except the tube is 50 mm...Ch. 8 - Repeat Problem 8.17 for an oil temperature of 0 C.Ch. 8 - The lubrication system for a punch press delivers...Ch. 8 - After the press has run for some time, the...Ch. 8 - A system is being designed to carry 500 gal/min of...Ch. 8 - The range of Reynolds numbers between 2000 and...Ch. 8 - The water line described in Problem 8.22was a cold...Ch. 8 - In a dairy, milk at 100 F is reported to have a...Ch. 8 - In a soft-drink bottling plant, the concentrated...Ch. 8 - ]8.26 A certain jet fuel has a kinematic viscosity...Ch. 8 - Crude oil is flowing vertically downward through...Ch. 8 - Water at 75 C is flowing in a standard hydraulic...Ch. 8 - Fuel oil is flowing in a 4 -in Schedule 40 steel...Ch. 8 - A 3-in Schedule 40 steel pipe is 5000 ft long and...Ch. 8 - Benzene at 60 C is flowing in a DN 25 Schedule 80...Ch. 8 - As a test to determine the effective wall...Ch. 8 - Water at F flows from a storage tank through ft...Ch. 8 - A water main is an 18 -in-diameter concrete...Ch. 8 - Figure 8.12shows a portion of a fire protection...Ch. 8 - A submersible deep-well pump delivers 745 gal/h of...Ch. 8 - On a farm, water at 60 F is delivered from a...Ch. 8 - Figure 8.15 shows a system for delivering lawn...Ch. 8 - A pipeline transporting crude oil (sg = 0.93 ) at...Ch. 8 - For the pipeline described in Problem 8.39,...Ch. 8 - Water at 10 C flows at the rate of 900 L/min from...Ch. 8 - For the system shown in Fig. 8.17, compute the...Ch. 8 - Fuel oil (sg = 0.94 ) is being delivered to a...Ch. 8 - Figure 8.18 shows a system used to spray polluted...Ch. 8 - In a chemical processing system, the flow of...Ch. 8 - Water at 60 F is being pumped from a stream to a...Ch. 8 - For the pump described in Problem 8.46, if the...Ch. 8 - Gasoline at 50 F flows from point A to point B...Ch. 8 - Figure 8.20 shows a pump recirculating 300 gal/min...Ch. 8 - Linseed oil at 25 C flows at 3.65 in a standard...Ch. 8 - Glycerin at 25 C flows through a straight...Ch. 8 - Water at 75 C flows in a standard hydraulic copper...Ch. 8 - Benzene (sg = 0.88 ) at 60 C, flows in a DN 25...Ch. 8 - Water at 80 F flows in a 6 -in coated ductile iron...Ch. 8 - Water at 50 F flows at 15.0 ft3/s in a concrete...Ch. 8 - Water at 60 F flows at 1500 gal/min in a 10 -in...Ch. 8 - ]8.57 A liquid fertilizer solution (sg = 1.10 )...Ch. 8 - Crude oil (sg = 0.93 ) at 100 C flows at a rate of...Ch. 8 - Water at 65 C flows in a DN 40 Schedule 40 steel...Ch. 8 - Propyl alcohol flows in a standard hydraulic...Ch. 8 - ]3.61 Water at 70 F flows in a 12 -in-diameter...Ch. 8 - Heavy fuel oil at 77 F flows in a 6 -in Schedule...Ch. 8 - Water flows at a rate of 1.50ft3/s through 550 ft...Ch. 8 - Compute the energy loss as water flows in a...Ch. 8 - ]8.65 A water main is an 18 -in-diameter concrete...Ch. 8 - A fire protection system includes 1500 ft of 10...Ch. 8 - ]8.67 A standard hydraulic copper tube, 120 mm...Ch. 8 - Compute the energy loss as 2.0ft3/s of water flows...Ch. 8 - It is desired to flow 2.0ft3/s of water through...Ch. 8 - Specify a suitable size of new, clean Schedule 40...Ch. 8 - For the pipe selected in Problem 8.70, compute the...Ch. 8 - Compare the head loss that would result from the...Ch. 8 - In Problem 6.107, a theoretical flow rate of water...Ch. 8 - A pipeline is needed to transport medium fuel oil...Ch. 8 - Medium fuel oil at 25 C is to be pumped at a flow...Ch. 8 - A tremendous amount of study has gone into the...Ch. 8 - In a given installation, it is determined that the...Ch. 8 - "Laminar" fountains have become quite popular due...Ch. 8 - Use PIPE-FLO to model a straight horizontal run of...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A plate of thickness L and thermal conductivity k is exposed to a fluid at temperature T1 with a heat transfer coefficient h, on one side and T2 and h₂ on the other side. Determine the one-dimensional temperature distribution in the plate. Assume steady state and constant conductivity. L h h T%2 k Tx1 0xarrow_forwardDetermine the heater capacity needed to maintain the inside temperature of a laboratory chamber at 38°C when placed in a room at 21°C. The chamber is cubical with each side measuring 35 cm. The walls are 1.2 cm thick and are made of polystyrene. The inside and outside heat transfer coefficients are 5 and 22 W/m²-°C.arrow_forward(a) Refer to the above figure .What kind of controller is it ? (b) simplify the block diagramto derive the closed loop transfer function of the system. (C) What are the assumptions thatare needed to make to findthe controller gain ? What arethe value of Kp , Ti and Td ?arrow_forward
- Lonsider a regenerative gas turbine power plant with two stages of compression and two stages of expansion. The compressor pressure ratio of the compressor is 3. Air enters each stage of compressor at 290 K and esch stage of turbine at 1400 K. The regetierator has an effectiveness of 100%, Determine (a) The enthalpy at stage#2 in KJ/kg (b) The enthalpy at stage in KJ/kg" (c) The cathalpy at stager in KJ/kg* (d) The enthalpy at stage#10 in KJ/kg (c) The mass flow rate of air needed to develop a net power output of 50 MW *For all final answers please enter the integer part only, (ie 1234) and do not include the decimal part and the decimal point No rounding in your calculationarrow_forwardConsider a regenerative gas turbine power plant with two stages of compression and two stages of expansion. The compressor pressure ratio of the compressor is 3. Air enters each stage of compressor at 290 K and each stage of turbine at 1400 K. The regenerator has an effectiveness of 100%. Determine (a) The enthalpy at stage#2 in KJ/kg⭑ (b) The enthalpy at stage#6 in KJ/kg* (c) The enthalpy at stage#9 in KJ/kg (d) The enthalpy at stage#10 in KJ/kg (e)The mass flow rate of air needed to develop a net power output of 50 MW* *For all final answers please enter the integer part only, (ie 1234) and do not include the decimal part and the decimal point No rounding in your calculation. Compressor stage 1 Regenerator www HX ww 9 Combustor Reheat Intercooler ww Compressor stage 2 Turbine 1 combustor Turbine 2arrow_forwardDesign a proportional derivitivecontroller for a plant orsystemthat satisfies the following specifications : 1. is steady-state error is less than 2 % for a ramp input. 2.) Damping ratio (zeta) is greater than 0.7have determined the 3. Once youvalue of kp and kd, then plotthe response of the compensated(with controller) and uncompensated( without the controller, only the plantsystem using MATLAB.arrow_forward
- Example 2 The particle has a mass of 0.5 kg and is confined to move along the smooth horizontal slot due to the rotation of the arm OA. Determine the force of the rod on the particle and the normal force of the slot on the particle when 0 = 30°. The rod is rotating with a constant angular velocity 2 rad/s. Assume the particle contacts only one side of the slot at any instant. B =2 rad/s 0.5 m 0.5(9.81)N r F 30° Narrow_forwardA gas turbine cycle has two stages of compression, with an intercooler between the stages. Air enters the first stage at 100 kPa, 300 K. The pressure efficiency of 82%. Air exits the intercooler at 330 K. Calculate the temperature at the exit of each compressor stage and the total specific work required.arrow_forwardFor problem 13, your answer should be the same as problem 12. Calculate the flow velocity and the heat transfer/area of the outer surfaces for both duct geometries to see the performance difference of the two designs.arrow_forward
- One end of a thin uniform rod of mass m and length 31 rests against a smooth vertical wall. The other end of the rod is attached by a string of length 1 to a fixed point O which is located a distance 21 from the wall. A horizontal force of magnitude F₁ is applied to the lower end of the rod as shown. Assuming the rod and the string remain in the same vertical plane perpendicular to the wall, find the angle 0 between the rod and the wall at the position of static equilibrium. Notes: This quiz is going to walk you through a sequence of steps to do this. It won't give you the answers, but it will hopefully get you to see how to approach problems like this so that you have a working reference/template in the future. This is actually a modified version of a problem from the textbook (6.3). Note that in that problem, is not actually given. It has been introduced for convenience as we move through solving the problem, and should not show up in the final answer. DO NOT DO PROBLEM 6.3. It is…arrow_forwardvarrow_forward13.64 The shaft shown in Sketch h transfers power between the two pulleys. The tension on the slack side (right pul- ley) is 30% of that on the tight side. The shaft rotates at 900 rpm and is supported uniformly by a radial ball bearing at points 0 and B. Select a pair of radial ball bear- ings with 99% reliability and 40,000 hr of life. Assume Eq. (13.83) can be used to account for lubricant clean- liness. All length dimensions are in millimeters. Ans. Cmin = 42,400 N.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
Fluid Mechanics - Viscosity and Shear Strain Rate in 9 Minutes!; Author: Less Boring Lectures;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_0aaRDAdPTY;License: Standard youtube license