Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781337091992
Author: N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 8, Problem 7PA
Subpart (a):
To determine
The impact of tax on the market of socks.
Sub part(b):
To determine
The impact of tax on the market of socks.
Sub part(c):
To determine
The impact of tax on the market of socks.
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If the government wants to raise tax revenue, which of the following items are good candidates for an excise tax?
Choose one or more: A. toilet paper B. automobile tires C. cigarettes D. sweet potatoes
Suppose the federal government requires beer drinkers to pay a $2 tax on each case of beer purchased.
a.Draw a supply and demand diagram of the market for beer without the tax.Show the price paid by consumers ,the price received by producers,and the quantity of beer sold.What is the difference between the price paid by consumers and the price received by the producers?
b.Now draw a supply and demand diagram for the beer market with the tax.Show the price paid by consumers ,the price received by producers,and the quantity of beer sold.What is the difference between the price paid by consumers and the price received by the producers?Has the quantity of beer sold increased or decreased?
Suppose the federal government requires beer drinkers to pay a $2 tax on each case of beer purchased.
a. Draw a supply and demand diagram of the market for beer without the tax. Show the price paid by consumers, the price received by producers and the quantity of beer sold. What is the difference between the price paid by consumers and the price received by produers?
b.Draw a supply and demand diagram for the beer market with the tax. Show the price paid by consumers, the price received by producers and the quantity of beer sold. What is the difference between the price paid by consumers and the price received by producers? Has the quantity of beer sold increased or decreased?
C. Can you identify and government revenues?
d. Is there and inefficiency, and if so, can you define it and label it on the graph?
e. If the producer has an inelastic supply curve, which market participant has the bigger tax brden? Explain.
Chapter 8 Solutions
Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
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Similar questions
- In a market where the supply curve is perfectly inelastic how does an excise tax affect the price paid by consumers and the quantity bought and sold?arrow_forwardQ Sea Aplia Homework: Elasticity of Demand and Supply The following graph shows the daily market for jeans when the tax on sellers is set at $0 per pair. Suppose the government institutes a tax of $5.80 per pair, to be paid by the seller. (Hint: To see the impact of the tax, enter the value of the tax in the Tax on Sellers field and move the green line to the after-tax equilibrium by adjusting the value in the Quantity field. Then, enter zero in the Tax on Sellers field. You should see a tax wedge between the price buyers pay and the price sellers receive.) Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. Graph Input Tool 50 Market for Jeans 45 I Quantity (Pairs of jeans) 50 40 Supply Demand Price (Dollars per pair) Supply Price (Dollars per pair) 75.00 17.00 35 30 25 Supply…arrow_forwardHow does a tax on a good affect the price paid by buyers, price receive by sellers, and the quantity sold?arrow_forward
- 1. Discuss the impact of the imposition of a tax (on the seller). What happens to the following? a. How does elasticity impact the incidence of a tax 2. Discuss two unintended effects of a price ceiling?arrow_forwardWhen supply is perfectly elastic, who bears the burden of tax? Select one: a. producers b. consumers c. producers and consumers d. sellersarrow_forwardHelp please 33arrow_forward
- The government is considering imposing an excise tax on the following set of items. If the government wants to minimize the deadweight loss (DWL) of taxation, which of the following items are good candidates for an excise tax Choose one or more: A. Tangerines B. Gasoline C. Salt D. Ford trucksarrow_forwardSolve all this question......you will not solve all questions then I will give you down?? upvote......arrow_forwardConsider the graph at right. Assume that before any tax, firms were willing to supply 5 thousand pounds of lobster at a price of $50 per pound. 100- 95- Use the line drawing tool to draw a new supply curve reflecting a $10 per pound tax, Label this line 'STax. 90- 85- Carefully follow the instructions above, and only draw the required object. 80- 75 70- 65- 60- 55 45- 40 35 30 25 20- 15 10- 10 Quantity (thousands) tv 30 ear AlI Ger MoreHOIn Teach Me Text Pages MacBook Air DII F10 80 F8 F7 F6 F5 F4 esc F2 F3 F1 $ % & ! @ 6 7 8 3 4 1 0 P W E R T Y Q ....arrow_forward
- Suppose the market for cigarette is competitive. An economist estimates the price elasticity of demand and supply for cigarette are -0.6 and 0.8 respectively. a. Suppose the government imposes a per-unit tax on the cigarette sellers. Who, buyers or sellers, would share a heavier tax burden? Explain your answers without calculation. b. Suppose the government imposes a per-unit tax of $40 on the cigarette sellers. By how much would buyers and sellers of cigarettes share the tax burden respectively? Show your calculation. c. Suppose many small sellers, such as newsstands, complain the heavy tax burden borne by them. Would it be better to these small sellers if the government decides to impose a $20 per-unit tax on both the buyers and the sellers of cigarette? Explain.arrow_forwardHelp plz 3 6arrow_forwardThe government decides to reduce air pollution by reducing the use of petrol. It imposes £0.50 tax for each litre of petrol sold.a. Should it impose this tax on petrol companies or motorists? Explain carefully, using a supply and demand diagram. b. If the demand for petrol were more elastic, would this tax be more effective or less effective in reducing the quantity of petrol consumed? Explain with both words and a diagram.c. Are consumers of petrol helped or hurt by this tax? Why?d. Are workers in the oil industry helped orarrow_forward
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