Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781337091992
Author: N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 8, Problem 4CQQ
To determine
The impact of increased tax on peanut butter.
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A sales tax will be divided so that buyers pay the full amount if
Select one:
a. supply is perfectly inelastic.
b. supply has unitary elasticity.
c. demand is perfectly inelastic.
d. demand has unitary elasticity.
The Ramesy rule suggest that society should
a. All of these answers are correct
b. tax a few goods with elastic demand at high rates.
c. tax goods with relatively inelastic demand at lower rates than goods with relatively elastic demand.
d. tax lots of goods at low tax rates.
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Chapter 8 Solutions
Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
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- When demand is less elastic than supply, demanders pay a larger share of the tax and sellers pay a larger share of the tax. Select one: a.False b.Truearrow_forwardNeither the demand nor the supply of automobiles is perfectly elastic or inelastic. If the government imposes a $1,000 tax on automobiles, then the price of an automobile buyers pay اختر أحد الخيارات .a. does not change .b. increases by $1,000 O .C. decreases by $1,000 .d. increases by less than $1,000 .e. increases by more than $1,000arrow_forwardSuppose that the Australian government imposes a sales tax on a product and both buyers and sellers share the burden of the If the price elasticity of demand for the product is perfectly inelastic. Which of the following is true? Select one: a. Sellers would pay more of the tax than buyers. b. Buyers would pay all of the tax. c. Buyers and sellers would share the tax burden equally. d. Sellers would pay all the tax.arrow_forward
- The government decides to reduce air pollution by reducing the use of petrol. It imposes £0.50 tax for each litre of petrol sold.a. Should it impose this tax on petrol companies or motorists? Explain carefully, using a supply and demand diagram. b. If the demand for petrol were more elastic, would this tax be more effective or less effective in reducing the quantity of petrol consumed? Explain with both words and a diagram.c. Are consumers of petrol helped or hurt by this tax? Why?d. Are workers in the oil industry helped orarrow_forwardWhen supply is perfectly elastic, who bears the burden of tax? Select one: a. producers b. consumers c. producers and consumers d. sellersarrow_forwardWhen a good is taxed, the burden of the tax fallsmainly on consumers ifa. the tax is levied on consumers.b. the tax is levied on producers.c. supply is inelastic and demand is elastic.d. supply is elastic and demand is inelasticarrow_forward
- Calculate, interpret and try to explain where applicable in each question, why the elasticities of demand for the following examples occur: a. The government announced an introduction of excise tax from R1 to R1.50 per bottle of beer. This increase results in an overall price increase from R9 to R10.50 per bottle to consumers. The expected tax revenue from this will be R30,000. Before the tax hike, 28,000 beers were sold. b. What will happen to the total revenue of soft drink companies if the elasticity of demand for soft drinks is higher than 1 and the price of soft drinks decreases? c. The quantity demanded of a popular magazine decreases from 10,000 copies to 6,000 per month after the publisher increased the price of a copy from R25 to R40. Total revenue from sales of a prescribed textbook on economics increased from R50,000 to R60,000 when the price of the book increased from R400 to R600 per book. Explain why.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements about the relationship between elasticity and tax incidence are true ? Choose one or more:A. A tax on a good for which both demand and supply are relatively inelastic will cause a relatively large transfer of welfare from consumers and producers to the government. B.The incidence of a tax depends on who the tax is placed on. C.If a tax is imposed on a good with a perfectly inelastic demand, then consumers bear the full incidence of the tax. D.When demand is more inelastic than supply, producers bear more of the incidence of a tax. E.When demand is more inelastic than supply, consumers bear more of the incidence of a tax.arrow_forwardSolve all this question......you will not solve all questions then I will give you down?? upvote...arrow_forward
- Question You are in the business of producing and selling popcorn, cheese, crackers, and wine. The government plans to impose a tax on one of these products. Based on the elasticities in the table provided, as a profit-minded business person, which good would you (the business owner) most prefer to have taxed? Price elasticity Price elasticity of supply of demand Popcorn 1.2 2.0 Cheese 2.2 1.1 Crackers 1.6 1.3 Wine 1.7 1.8 Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a Cheese b. Crackers Рорсоrn Winearrow_forwardSubject:eco The elasticity of demand for maracas is –2.0, and the elasticity of supply is 3.0. How much will the price of maracas change with a per-unit tax of $1? Who bears the larger burden of the tax, consumers or producers?arrow_forwardWhich of the following, if true, would most effectively undermine the argument that raising cigarette taxes reduces the number of people who smoke cigarettes? a.The supply for cigarettes is relatively inelastic. b.The demand for cigarettes is relatively inelastic. c.The supply for cigarettes is relatively elastic. d.The demand for cigarettes is relatively elastic.arrow_forward
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