Caregiving Responsibilities In 2017 the Pew Research Center conducted a survey on family-leave practices and attitudes. Respondents were asked to complete this sentence: “When a family member has a serious health condition, caregiver responsibilities . . .” with choices being “mainly on women,” “mainly on men,” or “on both men and women equally.” The percentages for each response are shown in the table below. For these age groups, the responses fell only into the two categories shown in the table. Assume a sample size of 1200 for each age group. Can we conclude that there is a difference in the proportion of people aged 30 to 49 and aged 50 to 64 who feel the primary caregiver responsibility falls on women? Use a significance level of 0.05.
Caregiving Responsibilities In 2017 the Pew Research Center conducted a survey on family-leave practices and attitudes. Respondents were asked to complete this sentence: “When a family member has a serious health condition, caregiver responsibilities . . .” with choices being “mainly on women,” “mainly on men,” or “on both men and women equally.” The percentages for each response are shown in the table below. For these age groups, the responses fell only into the two categories shown in the table. Assume a sample size of 1200 for each age group. Can we conclude that there is a difference in the proportion of people aged 30 to 49 and aged 50 to 64 who feel the primary caregiver responsibility falls on women? Use a significance level of 0.05.
Solution Summary: The author determines whether there is a difference in the proportion of people aged 30 to 49 and 50 to 64 who feel that the primary caregiver responsibility falls on women.
Caregiving Responsibilities In 2017 the Pew Research Center conducted a survey on family-leave practices and attitudes. Respondents were asked to complete this sentence: “When a family member has a serious health condition, caregiver responsibilities . . .” with choices being “mainly on women,” “mainly on men,” or “on both men and women equally.” The percentages for each response are shown in the table below. For these age groups, the responses fell only into the two categories shown in the table. Assume a sample size of 1200 for each age group.
Can we conclude that there is a difference in the proportion of people aged 30 to 49 and aged 50 to 64 who feel the primary caregiver responsibility falls on women? Use a significance level of
0.05.
Definition Definition Number of subjects or observations included in a study. A large sample size typically provides more reliable results and better representation of the population. As sample size and width of confidence interval are inversely related, if the sample size is increased, the width of the confidence interval decreases.
In addition to the in-school milk supplement program, the nurse would like to increase the use of daily vitamin supplements for the children by visiting homes and educating about the merits of vitamins. She believes that currently, about 50% of families with school-age children give the children a daily megavitamin. She would like to increase this to 70%. She plans a two-group study, where one group serves as a control and the other group receives her visits. How many families should she expect to visit to have 80% power of detecting this difference? Assume that drop-out rate is 5%.
A recent survey of 400 americans asked whether or not parents do too much for their young adult children. The results of the survey are shown in the data file. a) Construct the frequency and relative frequency distributions. How many respondents felt that parents do too much for their adult children? What proportion of respondents felt that parents do too little for their adult children? b) Construct a pie chart. Summarize the findings
The average number of minutes Americans commute to work is 27.7 minutes (Sterling's Best Places, April 13, 2012). The average commute time in minutes for 48 cities are as follows:
Click on the datafile logo to reference the data.
DATA file
Albuquerque
23.3
Jacksonville
26.2
Phoenix
28.3
Atlanta
28.3
Kansas City
23.4
Pittsburgh
25.0
Austin
24.6
Las Vegas
28.4
Portland
26.4
Baltimore
32.1
Little Rock
20.1
Providence
23.6
Boston
31.7
Los Angeles
32.2
Richmond
23.4
Charlotte
25.8
Louisville
21.4
Sacramento
25.8
Chicago
38.1
Memphis
23.8
Salt Lake City
20.2
Cincinnati
24.9
Miami
30.7
San Antonio
26.1
Cleveland
26.8
Milwaukee
24.8
San Diego
24.8
Columbus
23.4
Minneapolis
23.6
San Francisco
32.6
Dallas
28.5
Nashville
25.3
San Jose
28.5
Denver
28.1
New Orleans
31.7
Seattle
27.3
Detroit
29.3
New York
43.8
St. Louis
26.8
El Paso
24.4
Oklahoma City
22.0
Tucson
24.0
Fresno
23.0
Orlando
27.1
Tulsa
20.1
Indianapolis
24.8
Philadelphia
34.2
Washington, D.C.
32.8
a. What is the mean commute time for…
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