Introductory Statistics
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780135188927
Author: Gould, Robert, Ryan, Colleen N. (colleen Nooter)
Publisher: Pearson,
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Chapter 8, Problem 7SE
To determine
Identify the correct pair of hypotheses among the four given options.
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Chapter 8 Solutions
Introductory Statistics
Ch. 8 - Choose one of the answers given. The null...Ch. 8 - Choose one of the answers in each case. In...Ch. 8 - Vegetarians (Example 1) In 2016 a Harris poll...Ch. 8 - Embedded Tutors A college chemistry instructor...Ch. 8 - Teen Drivers According to a 2015 University of...Ch. 8 - Water A friend is tested to see whether he can...Ch. 8 - Prob. 7SECh. 8 - Law School Grad Employment The National...Ch. 8 - Soda Orders (Example 2) A manager at a casual...Ch. 8 - Mixed Nuts The label on a can of mixed nuts says...
Ch. 8 - Flu Vaccine (Example 3) An immunologist is testing...Ch. 8 - Law School Grad Employment An economist is testing...Ch. 8 - Prob. 13SECh. 8 - Hybrid Car Sales According to Green Car Reports,...Ch. 8 - Vegetarians (Example 4) In 2016 the Harris poll...Ch. 8 - Embedded Tutors A college chemistry instructor...Ch. 8 - Coke versus Pepsi (Example 5) Suppose you are...Ch. 8 - St. Louis Jury Pool St. Louis County is 24 African...Ch. 8 - Vegetarians (Example 6) In problem 8.15 the...Ch. 8 - Embedded Tutors In problem 8.16, a college...Ch. 8 - Hospital Readmission A hospital readmission is an...Ch. 8 - Guessing A 20-question multiple choice quiz has...Ch. 8 - Dreaming (Example 7) A 2003 study of dreaming...Ch. 8 - Age Discrimination About 30 of the population in...Ch. 8 - Self-Driving Cars (Example 8) In a Northeastern...Ch. 8 - Diabetes According to a Gallup poll, 11.55 of...Ch. 8 - Coke versus Pepsi A taste test is done to see...Ch. 8 - Seat Belts Suppose we are testing people to see...Ch. 8 - Working Out (Example 9) According to a 2018 survey...Ch. 8 - Vacations According to a 2017 AAA survey, 35 of...Ch. 8 - Working Out (Example 10) According to a 2018...Ch. 8 - Vacations According to a 2017 AAA survey, 35 of...Ch. 8 - p-Values For each graph, indicate whether the...Ch. 8 - p-Values For each graph, state whether the shaded...Ch. 8 - News on Facebook A 2018 Gallup poll of 3635...Ch. 8 - Olympic Viewing A 2018 Gallup poll of 2228...Ch. 8 - Global Warming Historically (from about 2001 to...Ch. 8 - Plane Crashes According to one source, 50 of plane...Ch. 8 - Mercury in Freshwater Fish Some experts believe...Ch. 8 - Twitter Suppose a poll is taken that shows 220 out...Ch. 8 - Morse’s Proportion of ts Samuel Morse determined...Ch. 8 - Morse’s Proportion of as Samuel Morse determined...Ch. 8 - p-Values (Example 11) A researcher carried out a...Ch. 8 - Coin Flips A test is conducted in which a coin is...Ch. 8 - Young Voters (Example 12) According to the...Ch. 8 - Errors with Toast Suppose you are testing someone...Ch. 8 - Blackstone on Errors in Trials Sir William...Ch. 8 - Alpha By establishing a small value for the...Ch. 8 - Superpower (Example 13) What superpower do...Ch. 8 - Flaws The null hypothesis on true/false tests is...Ch. 8 - Which Method? A proponent of a new proposition on...Ch. 8 - Which Method? A proponent of a new proposition on...Ch. 8 - Effectiveness of Financial Incentives A...Ch. 8 - Is it acceptable practice to look at your research...Ch. 8 - If we reject the null hypothesis, can we claim to...Ch. 8 - If we do not reject the null hypothesis, is it...Ch. 8 - When a person stands trial for murder, the jury is...Ch. 8 - When, in a criminal court, a defendant is found...Ch. 8 - Arthritis A magazine advertisement claims that...Ch. 8 - No-Carb Diet A weight-loss diet claims that it...Ch. 8 - When comparing two sample proportions with a...Ch. 8 - When comparing two sample proportions with a...Ch. 8 - Treatment for HIV-1 In a 2018 study reported in...Ch. 8 - Smoking Cessation in HIV Patients In a 2018 study...Ch. 8 - Reading (Example 14) The researchers in a Pew...Ch. 8 - Audio Books Pew Research published survey results...Ch. 8 - Freedom of the Press A Gallup poll asked college...Ch. 8 - Freedom of Religion A Gallup poll asked college...Ch. 8 - Environmental Quality (Example 15) A Gallup poll...Ch. 8 - Caregiving Responsibilities In 2017 the Pew...Ch. 8 - Prob. 71CRECh. 8 - Choosing a Test and Naming the Population(s) For...Ch. 8 - Choosing a Test and Giving the Hypotheses Give the...Ch. 8 - Choosing a Test and Naming the Population(s) In...Ch. 8 - Water Taste Test A student who claims that he can...Ch. 8 - Butter Taste Test A student is tested to determine...Ch. 8 - Biased Coin? A study is done to see whether a coin...Ch. 8 - Biased Coin? A study is done to see whether a coin...Ch. 8 - ESP A researcher studying extrasensory perception...Ch. 8 - Coin Flips Suppose you tested 50 coins by flipping...Ch. 8 - Student Age A community college used enrollment...Ch. 8 - Taste Test A student was tested to see if he could...Ch. 8 - Facebook Pew Research conducts polls on social...Ch. 8 - Television In the Pew Research social media...Ch. 8 - Presidential Election Pew Research reported that...Ch. 8 - Educational Attainment According to a 2016 report...Ch. 8 - Self-Employment According to the Bureau of Labor...Ch. 8 - Student Loans According to a 2016 report from the...Ch. 8 - Gun Control A Quinnipiac poll conducted on...Ch. 8 - Gay Marriage A Gallup poll conducted in 2017 found...Ch. 8 - Three-Strikes Law California’s controversial...Ch. 8 - Prob. 92CRECh. 8 - Prob. 93CRECh. 8 - Cloning Dolly the Sheep, the world’s first mammal...Ch. 8 - A friend claims he can predict the suit of a card...Ch. 8 - A friend claims he can predict how a six-sided die...Ch. 8 - Votes for Independents Judging on the basis of...Ch. 8 - Votes for Independents Refer to Exercise 8.97....Ch. 8 - Texting While Driving The mother of a teenager has...Ch. 8 - True/False Test A teacher giving a true/false test...Ch. 8 - ESP Suppose a friend says he can predict whether a...Ch. 8 - ESP Again Suppose a friend says he can predict...Ch. 8 - Does Hand Washing Save Lives? In the mid-1800s,...Ch. 8 - Opioid Crisis Suppose you wanted to test the claim...Ch. 8 - Guessing on a True/False Test A true/false test...Ch. 8 - Guessing on a Multiple-Choice Test A...
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- Please help me with the following question on statisticsFor question (e), the drop down options are: (From this data/The census/From this population of data), one can infer that the mean/average octane rating is (less than/equal to/greater than) __. (use one decimal in your answer).arrow_forwardHelp me on the following question on statisticsarrow_forward3. [15] The joint PDF of RVS X and Y is given by fx.x(x,y) = { x) = { c(x + { c(x+y³), 0, 0≤x≤ 1,0≤ y ≤1 otherwise where c is a constant. (a) Find the value of c. (b) Find P(0 ≤ X ≤,arrow_forwardNeed help pleasearrow_forward7. [10] Suppose that Xi, i = 1,..., 5, are independent normal random variables, where X1, X2 and X3 have the same distribution N(1, 2) and X4 and X5 have the same distribution N(-1, 1). Let (a) Find V(X5 - X3). 1 = √(x1 + x2) — — (Xx3 + x4 + X5). (b) Find the distribution of Y. (c) Find Cov(X2 - X1, Y). -arrow_forward1. [10] Suppose that X ~N(-2, 4). Let Y = 3X-1. (a) Find the distribution of Y. Show your work. (b) Find P(-8< Y < 15) by using the CDF, (2), of the standard normal distribu- tion. (c) Find the 0.05th right-tail percentage point (i.e., the 0.95th quantile) of the distri- bution of Y.arrow_forward6. [10] Let X, Y and Z be random variables. Suppose that E(X) = E(Y) = 1, E(Z) = 2, V(X) = 1, V(Y) = V(Z) = 4, Cov(X,Y) = -1, Cov(X, Z) = 0.5, and Cov(Y, Z) = -2. 2 (a) Find V(XY+2Z). (b) Find Cov(-x+2Y+Z, -Y-2Z).arrow_forward1. [10] Suppose that X ~N(-2, 4). Let Y = 3X-1. (a) Find the distribution of Y. Show your work. (b) Find P(-8< Y < 15) by using the CDF, (2), of the standard normal distribu- tion. (c) Find the 0.05th right-tail percentage point (i.e., the 0.95th quantile) of the distri- bution of Y.arrow_forward== 4. [10] Let X be a RV. Suppose that E[X(X-1)] = 3 and E(X) = 2. (a) Find E[(4-2X)²]. (b) Find V(-3x+1).arrow_forward2. [15] Let X and Y be two discrete RVs whose joint PMF is given by the following table: y Px,y(x, y) -1 1 3 0 0.1 0.04 0.02 I 2 0.08 0.2 0.06 4 0.06 0.14 0.30 (a) Find P(X ≥ 2, Y < 1). (b) Find P(X ≤Y - 1). (c) Find the marginal PMFs of X and Y. (d) Are X and Y independent? Explain (e) Find E(XY) and Cov(X, Y).arrow_forward32. Consider a normally distributed population with mean μ = 80 and standard deviation σ = 14. a. Construct the centerline and the upper and lower control limits for the chart if samples of size 5 are used. b. Repeat the analysis with samples of size 10. 2080 101 c. Discuss the effect of the sample size on the control limits.arrow_forwardConsider the following hypothesis test. The following results are for two independent samples taken from the two populations. Sample 1 Sample 2 n 1 = 80 n 2 = 70 x 1 = 104 x 2 = 106 σ 1 = 8.4 σ 2 = 7.6 What is the value of the test statistic? If required enter negative values as negative numbers (to 2 decimals). What is the p-value (to 4 decimals)? Use z-table. With = .05, what is your hypothesis testing conclusion?arrow_forwardarrow_back_iosSEE MORE QUESTIONSarrow_forward_ios
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