Mr. D’s wife notices that her husband has constant back pain and stiffness. The pain and stiffness keep on increasing and spread up to his vertebra. On diagnosis ankylosing spondylitis is noticed. Adequate information: Ankylosing spondylitis is a chronic disease that causes fibrosis, ossification and synostosis. To determine: The health concerns related to ankylosing spondylitis. Introduction: Mr. D is suffering from ankylosing spondylitis which is a type of arthritis that affects the vertebral column. It is caused by the fusion of bones with each other. The inflammation in the joints is due to abnormal joining of the bones and tendinitis. There is no cure and treatment available for this disorder.

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 8, Problem 4CT

Summary Introduction

Case summary:

Mr. D’s wife notices that her husband has constant back pain and stiffness. The pain and stiffness keep on increasing and spread up to his vertebra. On diagnosis ankylosing spondylitis is noticed.

Adequate information:

Ankylosing spondylitis is a chronic disease that causes fibrosis, ossification and synostosis.

To determine:

The health concerns related to ankylosing spondylitis.

Introduction:

Mr. D is suffering from ankylosing spondylitis which is a type of arthritis that affects the vertebral column. It is caused by the fusion of bones with each other. The inflammation in the joints is due to abnormal joining of the bones and tendinitis. There is no cure and treatment available for this disorder.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

The doctors at urgent care were glad that Dr. Lori did not injure her Achilles tendon. If it had been injured, would that have been a strain or a sprain? What protein is affected in both Duchenne’s muscular dystrophy and Becker’s muscular dystrophy? What does this protein do? The trapezius can be an elevator AND a depressor of the scapula. Knowing that, answer the following two questions: What features of its fibers allow for this?2. one muscle that is a synergist of the trapezius during either muscle elevation OR muscle depression. Whether the muscle elevation or depression, and the muscle that helps the trapezius perform that action The serratus posterior superior and serratus posterior inferior are both involved in respiration but in very different ways. What can you tell about these muscles from their names alone? What function does the serratus posterior superior have in respiration? What role does the serratus posterior inferior have in respiration? 4. Would that make…

Skeletal Muscle Fiber (Cell) Nuclei

The virus SARS-CoV-2 which causes covid-19 has quite flexible nail protein. Make a simplified biomechanical equilibrium model based on the black and white card (electron microscopy). Assume that C is a pin joint. Joint B is described as a torsion spring with force pair moment M = κα, where α is the angle in radians. Suppose further that force from above can be modeled as gravity in A, and that the medium acts as a vertical roller support at R. Dimensions: LBC = 100 nm, LAB = 2LBC. The angle θ = 10◦ . a) If m = 10 milligrams, what is the “stiffness” κ, in fNm / row? (milligram = 10−6 kg, n = nano = 10−9 , f = femto = 10−15.) (5p) b) If m = 10 milligrams, what is the amount of force from the medium (The "roller support")?