Microbiology: Principles and Explorations
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781119390114
Author: Black
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 8, Problem 4.2SC
How can a change in geneotype fail to produce a change in
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Chapter 8 Solutions
Microbiology: Principles and Explorations
Ch. 8 - Compare and contrast chromosomes in prokaryotes...Ch. 8 - DNA is not always the gemetic material. What are...Ch. 8 - How could mutations give rise to new alleles of a...Ch. 8 - How does trandlation differ from transcription?Ch. 8 - Distinguish between leading and lagging strands.Ch. 8 - What do 5 and 3 refer to? How do they determine...Ch. 8 - Contrast the three kinds of RNA. Does DNA make all...Ch. 8 - What feeds back in feedback inhibition? What does...Ch. 8 - What is the inducer for the lac operon?Ch. 8 - Compare enzyme induction and enzyme repression.
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- In humans, a dimple in the chin is a dominant characteristic controlled by a single gene. A man who does not have a chin dimple has children with a woman with a chin dimple whose mother lacked the dimple. What proportion of their children would be expected to have a chin dimple? A man with a chin dimple and a woman who lacks the dimple produce a child who lacks a dimple. What is the man’s genotype? A man with a chin dimple and a non-dimpled woman produce eight children, all having the chin dimple. Can you be certain of the man’s genotype? Why or why not? What genotype is more likely, and why?arrow_forwardWhich allele is an example of a loss-of-function allele?arrow_forwardWhat is a genotype? Whatis the difference betweengenotype and phenotype?arrow_forward
- Describe the difference between genotype and phenotype. Give three examples. Is it possible for two individuals to have the same phenotype but different genotypes?arrow_forwardA gene is composed of two alleles. An allele can be either dominant or recessive. Suppose that a husband and wife, who are both carriers of the sickle-cell anemia allele but do not have the disease, decide to have a child. Because both parents are carriers of the disease, each has one dominant normal-cell allele (S) and one recessive sickle-cell allele (s). Therefore, the genotype of each parent is Ss. Each parent contributes one allele to his or her offspring with each allele being equally likely. Complete parts a) through c) below. a) Genes are always written with the dominant gene first. Therefore, there are two instances the offspring could have genotype Ss (one if the mother contributes the dominant allele and the father contributes the non-dominant allele; and one if the father contributes the dominant allele and the mother contributes the non-dominant allele). List the other two possible genotypes of the offspring. (Use a comma to separate answers as needed.)arrow_forwardHow many phenotypes are possible?arrow_forward
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