College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780321879721
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 8, Problem 11CQ
A typical mattress has a network of springs that provide support. If you sit on a mattress, the springs compress. A heavier person compresses the springs more than a lighter person. Use the properties of springs and spring forces to explain why this is so.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
A typical mattress has a network of springs that provide support. If you sit on a mattress, the springs compress. A heavier person compresses the springs more than a lighter person. Use the properties of springs and spring forces to explain why.
A woman is standing erect and with her elbow flexed 90°. She has an 80 N load in her hand and it has a 0.25 m lever arm to the elbow. Her biceps creates 800 N of force and it has a 0.02 m lever arm to the elbow. The type of contraction in the biceps is:
Group of answer choices
concentric
isometric
really big
eccentric
13. Three students have a discussion about a lab activity they completed in class
regarding hanging a mass from a spring.
Student A: "If I want the spring to stretch twice as far I would use a spring with twice the
spring constant, since I will get twice the force for the same mass.'
Student B: "If I want the spring to stretch twice as far I would use a spring with half the
spring constant. That spring would need to stretch twice as far to be in equilibrium with
the weight of the mass."
Student C: "If I want the spring to stretch twice as far, I have to double the weight
hanging from it. Changing the spring constant has no effect on how much the spring
stretches."
a) With which student, if any, do you agree? b) Carefully explain your reasoning.
Chapter 8 Solutions
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
Ch. 8 - An object is acted upon by two (and only two)...Ch. 8 - Prob. 2CQCh. 8 - Could a ladder on a level floor lean against a...Ch. 8 - If you are using a rope to raise a tall mast,...Ch. 8 - Prob. 5CQCh. 8 - Prob. 6CQCh. 8 - Prob. 7CQCh. 8 - A spring exerts a 10 N force after being stretched...Ch. 8 - The left end of a spring is attached to a wall....Ch. 8 - A spring is attached to the floor and pulled...
Ch. 8 - A typical mattress has a network of springs that...Ch. 8 - Take a spring and cut it in half to make two...Ch. 8 - A wire is stretched right to its breaking point by...Ch. 8 - Steel nails are rigid and unbending. Steel wool is...Ch. 8 - The rod in Figure Q8.15 pivots around an axle at...Ch. 8 - Two children hold opposite ends of a lightweight,...Ch. 8 - Prob. 17MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 18MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 19MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 20MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 21MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 22MCQCh. 8 - You have a heavy piece of equipment hanging from a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 24MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 1PCh. 8 - Prob. 2PCh. 8 - Prob. 3PCh. 8 - Prob. 4PCh. 8 - Youre carrying a 3.6-m-long, 25 kg pole to a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 6PCh. 8 - How much torque must the pin exert to keep the rod...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8PCh. 8 - Prob. 9PCh. 8 - Consider the procedure for measuring a womans...Ch. 8 - Prob. 11PCh. 8 - Prob. 12PCh. 8 - Prob. 13PCh. 8 - Prob. 14PCh. 8 - Prob. 15PCh. 8 - Prob. 16PCh. 8 - Prob. 17PCh. 8 - The stability of a vehicle is often rated by the...Ch. 8 - You want to slowly push a stiff board across a 20...Ch. 8 - Prob. 20PCh. 8 - A car manufacturer claims that you can drive its...Ch. 8 - Prob. 22PCh. 8 - One end of a spring is attached to a wall. A 25 N...Ch. 8 - An orthodontic spring, connected between the upper...Ch. 8 - Experiments using optical tweezers measure the...Ch. 8 - A spring has an unstretched length of 10 cm. It...Ch. 8 - One end of a 10-cm-long spring is attached to the...Ch. 8 - A spring stretches 5.0 cm when a 0.20 kg block is...Ch. 8 - A 1.2 kg block is hung from a vertical spring,...Ch. 8 - You need to make a spring scale to measure the...Ch. 8 - A force stretches a wire by 1.0 mm. a. A second...Ch. 8 - What hanging mass will stretch a 2.0-m-long,...Ch. 8 - How much force does it take to stretch a...Ch. 8 - An 80-cm-long, 1.0-mm-diameter steel guitar string...Ch. 8 - A student is testing a 1.0 m length of...Ch. 8 - A 1.2-m-long steel rod with a diameter of 0.50 cm...Ch. 8 - A mineshaft has an ore elevator hung from a single...Ch. 8 - The normal force of the ground on the foot can...Ch. 8 - A three-legged wooden bar stool made out of solid...Ch. 8 - Prob. 40PCh. 8 - A glass optical fiber in a communications system...Ch. 8 - The Achilles tendon connects the muscles in your...Ch. 8 - Prob. 43GPCh. 8 - Prob. 44GPCh. 8 - Using the information in Figure 8.2, calculate the...Ch. 8 - A woman weighing 580 N does a pushup from her...Ch. 8 - Prob. 47GPCh. 8 - Prob. 48GPCh. 8 - Prob. 49GPCh. 8 - The wheel of mass m in Figure P8.50 is pulled on...Ch. 8 - A 5.0 kg mass hanging from a spring scale is...Ch. 8 - Two identical, side-by-side springs with spring...Ch. 8 - Two springs have the same equilibrium length but...Ch. 8 - Figure P8.54 shows two springs attached to a block...Ch. 8 - A 60 kg student is standing atop a spring in an...Ch. 8 - A 25 kg child bounces on a pogo stick. The pogo...Ch. 8 - Figure P8.57 shows a lightweight plank supported...Ch. 8 - In the hammer throw, an athlete spins a heavy mass...Ch. 8 - There is a disk of cartilage between each pair of...Ch. 8 - In Example 8.1, the tension in the biceps tendon...Ch. 8 - Larger animals have sturdier bones than smaller...Ch. 8 - Orb spiders make silk with a typical diameter of...Ch. 8 - Prob. 63MSPPCh. 8 - Prob. 64MSPPCh. 8 - Prob. 65MSPP
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
QIdentify (stepwise) the process of purifying drinking water. What important contaminants are targeted by each ...
Brock Biology of Microorganisms (15th Edition)
25. FIGURE EX4.25 shows the angular-velocity-versus-time graph for a particle moving in a circle, starting from...
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol. 1 (Chs 1-21) (4th Edition)
1.3 Obtain a bottle of multivitamins and read the list of ingredients. What are four chemicals from the list?
Chemistry: An Introduction to General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry (13th Edition)
Use the key to classify each of the following described tissue types into one of the four major tissue categori...
Anatomy & Physiology (6th Edition)
Two culture media were inoculated with four different bacteria. After incubation, the following results were ob...
Microbiology: An Introduction
1. Which parts of the skeleton belong to the appendicular skeleton? Which belong to the axial skeleton?
Human Anatomy & Physiology (2nd Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Bruce Lee was famous for breaking concrete blocks with a single karate chop. From slow-motion video, the speed of his 1.50-kg hand descending on a block was estimated to be 15.0 m/s, which decreased to a speed of 0.500 m/s in the 2.50 103 s during which his hand made contact with and broke through the block. The maximum shear stress a concrete block can be subjected to before breaking is 9.50 105 N/m2. a. What was the force exerted by Lees hand on the block? b. If a typical concrete block broken by Lee was 3.00 cm thick and 15.2 cm wide, what is the shear stress experienced by the concrete block? c. Will the concrete block succumb to Lees karate chop?arrow_forwardThe spring constant of an automotive suspension spring increases with increasing load due to a spring coil that is widest at the bottom, smoothly tapering to a smaller diameter near the top. The result is a softer ride on normal road surfaces from the wider coils, but the car does not bottom out on bumps because when the lower coils collapse, the stiffer coils near the top absorb the load. For such springs, the force exerted by the spring can be empirically found to be given by F = axb. For a tapered spiral spring that compresses 12.9 cm with a 1 000-N load and 31.5 cm with a 5 000-N load, (a) evaluate the constants a and b in the empirical equation for F and (b) find the work needed to compress the spring 25.0 cm.arrow_forwardConsider the sketch of a portion of a roller-coaster track seen in Figure P14.5. Identify places on the track that could be considered possible locations of static equilibrium for a rollercoaster car were the car to be placed at any spot on the track.Which places are candidate locations for stable, unstable, andneutral static equilibrium? FIGURE P14.5arrow_forward
- Review. As shown in Figure P8.26, a light string that does not stretch changes from horizontal to vertical as it passes over the edge of a table. The string connects m1, a 3.50-kg block originally at rest on the horizontal table at a height h = 1.20 m above the floor, to m2, a hanging 1.90-kg block originally a distance d = 0.900 m above the floor. Neither the surface of the table nor its edge exerts a force of kinetic friction. The blocks start to move from rest. The sliding block m1 is projected horizontally after reaching the edge of the table. The hanging block m2 stops without bouncing when it strikes the floor. Consider the two blocks plus the Earth as the system. (a) Find the speed at which m1 leaves the edge of the table. (b) Find the impact speed of m1 on the floor. (c) What is the shortest length of the string so that it does not go taut while m1 is in flight? (d) Is the energy of the system when it is released from rest equal to the energy of the system just before m1 strikes the ground? (e) Why or why not? Figure P8.26arrow_forwardWhy is the following situation impossible? In a new casino, a supersized pinball machine is introduced. Casino advertising boasts that a professional basketball player can lie on top of the machine and his head and feet will not hang off the edge! The hall launcher in the machine sends metal halls up one side of the machine and then into play. The spring in the launcher (Fig. P7.44) has a force constant of 1.20 N/cm. The surface on which the ball moves is inclined = 10.0 with respect to the horizontal. The spring is initially compressed its maximum distance d = 5.00 cm. A ball of mass 100 g is projected into play by releasing the plunger. Casino visitors find the play of the giant machine quite exciting. Figure P7.44arrow_forwardA flexible chain weighing 40.0 N hangs between two hooks located at the same height (Fig. P12.9). At each hook, the tangent to the chain makes an angle = 42.0 with the horizontal. Find (a) the magnitude of the force each hook exerts on the chain and (b) the tension in the chain at its midpoint. Suggestion: For part (b), make a force diagram for half of the chain. Figure P12.9arrow_forward
- The left end of a spring is attached to a wall. When Bob pulls on the right end with a 200N force, he stretches the spring by 20 cm. The same spring is then used for a tug of war between Bob and Carlos. Each pulls on his end of the spring with a 200N force. How far does the spring stretch. Explainarrow_forwardAn object is attached to the lower end of a 100-coil spring that is hanging from the ceiling. The spring stretches by 0.180 m. The spring is then cut into two identical springs of 50 coils each. As the drawing shows, each spring is attached between the ceiling and the object. By how much does each spring stretch?arrow_forwardonly typing....a12arrow_forward
- Review Conceptual Example 2 as an aid in solving this problem. An object is attached to the lower end of a 100-coil spring that is hanging from the ceiling. The spring stretches by 0.170 m. The spring is then cut into two identical springs of 50 coils each. As the drawing shows, each spring is attached between the ceiling and the object. By how much does each spring stretch? -50-coil springarrow_forwardThe nuchal ligament in a horse supports the weight of the horse’s head. This ligament is much more elastic than a typical ligament, stretching from 15% to 45% longer than its resting length as a horse’s head moves up and down while it runs. This stretch of the ligament stores energy, making locomotion more efficient. Measurements on a segment of ligament show a linear stress-versusstrain relationship until the stress approaches 0.80. Smoothed data for the stretch are shown. Suppose the ligament has a circular cross section. For a certain ligament, an investigator measures the restoring force at a strain of 0.40. If the ligament is replaced with one that has twice the diameter, by what factor does the restoring force increase?A. 1.4B. 2C. 4D. 8arrow_forwardThe nuchal ligament in a horse supports the weight of the horse’s head. This ligament is much more elastic than a typical ligament, stretching from 15% to 45% longer than its resting length as a horse’s head moves up and down while it runs. This stretch of the ligament stores energy, making locomotion more efficient. Measurements on a segment of ligament show a linear stress-versusstrain relationship until the stress approaches 0.80. Smoothed data for the stretch are shown. The segment of ligament tested has a resting length of 40 mm. How long is the ligament at a strain of 0.60?A. 46 mmB. 52 mmC. 58 mmD. 64 mmarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Work and Energy - Physics 101 / AP Physics 1 Review with Dianna Cowern; Author: Physics Girl;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=rKwK06stPS8;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY