College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780321879721
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 8, Problem 8P
To determine
To find: The tension in the cable.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A 3.0-m-long rigid beam with a mass of 100 kg is supported at each end, as shown. An 80 kg student stands 2.0 m from support 1. How much upward force does each support exert on the beam?
A bicycle mechanic is checking a road bike’s chain. He applies a 45 N force to a pedal at the angle shown while keeping the wheel from rotating. The pedal is 17 cm from the center of the crank; the gear has a diameter of 16 cm. What is the tension in the chain?
The main muscles that hold your head upright attach to your spine in back of the point where your head pivots on your neck. Figure P8.66 shows typical numbers for the distance from the pivot to the muscle attachment point and the distance from the pivot to the center of gravity of the head. The muscles pull down to keep your head upright. If the muscle relaxes—if, for instance, you doze in one of your classes besides Physics—your head tips forward. In the questions that follow, assume that your head has a mass of 4.8 kg, and that you maintain the relative angle between your head and your spine.
a. With the head held level, as shown, what muscle force is needed to keep a 4.8 kg head upright?b. If you tip your body forward so that your spine is level with the ground, what muscle force is needed to keep your head in the same orientation relative to the spine?c. If you tip your body backward, you will reach a point where no muscle force is needed to keep your head upright. For the…
Chapter 8 Solutions
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (3rd Edition)
Ch. 8 - An object is acted upon by two (and only two)...Ch. 8 - Prob. 2CQCh. 8 - Could a ladder on a level floor lean against a...Ch. 8 - If you are using a rope to raise a tall mast,...Ch. 8 - Prob. 5CQCh. 8 - Prob. 6CQCh. 8 - Prob. 7CQCh. 8 - A spring exerts a 10 N force after being stretched...Ch. 8 - The left end of a spring is attached to a wall....Ch. 8 - A spring is attached to the floor and pulled...
Ch. 8 - A typical mattress has a network of springs that...Ch. 8 - Take a spring and cut it in half to make two...Ch. 8 - A wire is stretched right to its breaking point by...Ch. 8 - Steel nails are rigid and unbending. Steel wool is...Ch. 8 - The rod in Figure Q8.15 pivots around an axle at...Ch. 8 - Two children hold opposite ends of a lightweight,...Ch. 8 - Prob. 17MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 18MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 19MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 20MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 21MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 22MCQCh. 8 - You have a heavy piece of equipment hanging from a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 24MCQCh. 8 - Prob. 1PCh. 8 - Prob. 2PCh. 8 - Prob. 3PCh. 8 - Prob. 4PCh. 8 - Youre carrying a 3.6-m-long, 25 kg pole to a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 6PCh. 8 - How much torque must the pin exert to keep the rod...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8PCh. 8 - Prob. 9PCh. 8 - Consider the procedure for measuring a womans...Ch. 8 - Prob. 11PCh. 8 - Prob. 12PCh. 8 - Prob. 13PCh. 8 - Prob. 14PCh. 8 - Prob. 15PCh. 8 - Prob. 16PCh. 8 - Prob. 17PCh. 8 - The stability of a vehicle is often rated by the...Ch. 8 - You want to slowly push a stiff board across a 20...Ch. 8 - Prob. 20PCh. 8 - A car manufacturer claims that you can drive its...Ch. 8 - Prob. 22PCh. 8 - One end of a spring is attached to a wall. A 25 N...Ch. 8 - An orthodontic spring, connected between the upper...Ch. 8 - Experiments using optical tweezers measure the...Ch. 8 - A spring has an unstretched length of 10 cm. It...Ch. 8 - One end of a 10-cm-long spring is attached to the...Ch. 8 - A spring stretches 5.0 cm when a 0.20 kg block is...Ch. 8 - A 1.2 kg block is hung from a vertical spring,...Ch. 8 - You need to make a spring scale to measure the...Ch. 8 - A force stretches a wire by 1.0 mm. a. A second...Ch. 8 - What hanging mass will stretch a 2.0-m-long,...Ch. 8 - How much force does it take to stretch a...Ch. 8 - An 80-cm-long, 1.0-mm-diameter steel guitar string...Ch. 8 - A student is testing a 1.0 m length of...Ch. 8 - A 1.2-m-long steel rod with a diameter of 0.50 cm...Ch. 8 - A mineshaft has an ore elevator hung from a single...Ch. 8 - The normal force of the ground on the foot can...Ch. 8 - A three-legged wooden bar stool made out of solid...Ch. 8 - Prob. 40PCh. 8 - A glass optical fiber in a communications system...Ch. 8 - The Achilles tendon connects the muscles in your...Ch. 8 - Prob. 43GPCh. 8 - Prob. 44GPCh. 8 - Using the information in Figure 8.2, calculate the...Ch. 8 - A woman weighing 580 N does a pushup from her...Ch. 8 - Prob. 47GPCh. 8 - Prob. 48GPCh. 8 - Prob. 49GPCh. 8 - The wheel of mass m in Figure P8.50 is pulled on...Ch. 8 - A 5.0 kg mass hanging from a spring scale is...Ch. 8 - Two identical, side-by-side springs with spring...Ch. 8 - Two springs have the same equilibrium length but...Ch. 8 - Figure P8.54 shows two springs attached to a block...Ch. 8 - A 60 kg student is standing atop a spring in an...Ch. 8 - A 25 kg child bounces on a pogo stick. The pogo...Ch. 8 - Figure P8.57 shows a lightweight plank supported...Ch. 8 - In the hammer throw, an athlete spins a heavy mass...Ch. 8 - There is a disk of cartilage between each pair of...Ch. 8 - In Example 8.1, the tension in the biceps tendon...Ch. 8 - Larger animals have sturdier bones than smaller...Ch. 8 - Orb spiders make silk with a typical diameter of...Ch. 8 - Prob. 63MSPPCh. 8 - Prob. 64MSPPCh. 8 - Prob. 65MSPP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A hippo’s body is 4.0 m long with front and rear feet located as shown. The hippo carries 60% of its weight on its front feet. How far from its tail is the hippo’s center of gravity?arrow_forwardQ8 A meter stick balances horizontally on a knife-edge at the 50.0 cm mark. With two 3.62 g coins stacked over the 30.9 cm mark, the stick is found to balance at the 38.4 cm mark. What is the mass of the meter stick?arrow_forwardA steel band exerts a horizontal force of 77.0 N on a tooth at point B in Figure P8.2. What is the torque on the root of the tooth about point A? N·m ---Select--- clockwise counterclockwisearrow_forward
- The chewing muscle, the masseter, is one of the stron- gest in the human body. It is attached to the mandible (lower jawbone) as shown in Figure P8.33a. The jawbone is pivoted about a socket just in front of the auditory canal. The forces acting on the jawbone are equivalent to those acting on the curved bar in Figure P8.33b. F. is the force exerted by the food being chewed against the jawbone, T is the force of ten- sion in the masseter, and R is the force exerted by the socket on the mandible. Find T and R for a person who bites down on a piece of steak with a force of 50.0 N. 3.50 cm – 7.50 cm Masseter Mandible Б a Figure P8.33arrow_forwardQ8arrow_forwardThe large quadriceps muscle in the upper leg ter- Quadriceps - Tendon minates at its lower end in a - Tibia tendon attached to the upper end of the tibia (Fig. P8.35a). The forces on the lower leg when the leg is extended are modeled as in Figure P8.35b, where T is the force of ten- a sion in the tendon, w is the force of gravity acting on the lower leg, and F is the force of gravity acting on the foot. Find T when the ten- 25.0° T don is at an angle of 25.0° with the tibia, assuming that w = 30.0 N, F = 12.5 N, and the leg is extended at an angle 0 of 40.0° with the ver- Figure P8.35 tical. Assume that the center of gravity of the lower leg is at its center and that the tendon attaches to the lower leg at a point one-fifth of the way down the leg. 13arrow_forward
- Q13. A 5 meter, 200N-long ladder rests against a wall. The ladders center of mass is 3.0 meters up the ladder. The coefficient of friction on the ground is 0.30. How far along the ladder can a 75-kg person climb before it slips? The angle between the ladder and ground is 56 degrees. (2.0 m)arrow_forwardThe meterstick shown is 100 cm long. It is free to pivot around its center of gravity (CG), which is at the 50 cm mark. There is a 24.0 N block hanging from the 80 cm mark. Decide where each of the other blocks should be placed, one at a time, to balance out the 24.0 N block. At what mark on the meter stick would you place a 19.0 N block to balance the 24.0 N block? mark: At what mark on the meter stick would you place a 44.0 N block to balance the 24.0 N block? mark:arrow_forwardShown is the operation of a garlic press. The lower part of the press is held steady, and the upper handle is pushed down, thereby crushing a garlic clove through a screen. Approximate distances are shown in the figure. If the user exerts a 12 N force on the upper handle, estimate the force on the clove.arrow_forward
- A clever witch is social distancing during trick-or-treating by sticking her pumpkin-shaped bucket full of candy on the end of her broomstick. Her broomstick has a length of L = 1.7 m and she holds it horizontally. The broomstick has a mass of 0.80 kg and the pumpkin has a mass of 2.3 kg. The witch holds her hands a distance of d = 0.40 m apart. L What is the force from the hand on the end of the broom? This is the hand on the left in the figure. 1 5.27 FL = X N d What is the force from the hand closer to the middle of the broom? This is the hand on the right in the figure. 2 N FR = Submit Answer View Previous Question Question 4 of 6 View Next Questionarrow_forwardThe meterstick shown is 100 cm long. It is free to pivot around its center of gravity (CG), which is at the 50 cm mark. There is a 20.0 N block hanging from the 80 cm mark. Decide where each of the other blocks should be placed, one at a time, to balance out the 20.0 N block. At what mark on the meter stick would you place a 19.0 N block to balance the 20.0 N block? mark: cm At what mark on the meter stick would you place a 44.0 N block to balance the 20.0 N block? mark: cm 10 3 20 2 30 WOR 40 50 60 70 80 90arrow_forwardChildren playing pirates have suspended a uniform wooden plank with mass 15.0 kg and length 2.50 m as shown in Figure P14.27. What is the tension in each of the three ropes when Sophia, with a mass of 23.0 kg, is made to walk the plank and is 1.50 m from reaching the end of the plank? FIGURE P14.27arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice UniversityPhysics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning