Starting Out with C++: Early Objects (9th Edition)

9th Edition

ISBN: 9780134400242

Author: Tony Gaddis, Judy Walters, Godfrey Muganda

Publisher: PEARSON

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Textbook Question

Chapter 7.7, Problem 7.8CP

Assume the following is a constructor:

ClassAct: : ClassAct(int x)

{

item = x;

}

Define a ClassAct object called sally that passes the value 25 to the constructor.

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Chapter 7.7, Problem 7.7CP

Chapter 7.7, Problem 7.9CP

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2. Signed Integers Unsigned binary numbers work for natural numbers, but many calculations use negative numbers as well. To deal with this, a number of different methods have been used to represent signed numbers, but we will focus on two's complement, as it is the standard solution for representing signed integers. 2.1 Two's complement • Most significant bit has a negative value, all others are positive. So, the value of an n-digit -2 two's complement number can be written as: Σ2 2¹ di 2n-1 dn • Otherwise exactly the same as unsigned integers. i=0 - • A neat trick for flipping the sign of a two's complement number: flip all the bits (0 becomes 1, or 1 becomes 0) and then add 1 to the least significant bit. • Addition is exactly the same as with an unsigned number. 2.2 Exercises For questions 1-3, answer each one for the case of a two's complement number and an unsigned number, indicating if it cannot be answered with a specific representation. 1. (15 pts) What is the largest integer…

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1. Unsigned Integers If we have an n-digit unsigned numeral dn-1d n-2...do in radix (or base) r, then the value of that numeral is n−1 r² di Σi=0 which is basically saying that instead of a 10's or 100's place we have an r's or r²'s place. For binary, decimal, and hex r equals 2, 10, and 16, respectively. Just a reminder that in order to write down a large number, we typically use the IEC or SI prefixing system: IEC: Ki = 210, Mi = 220, Gi = 230, Ti = 240, Pi = 250, Ei = 260, Zi = 270, Yi = 280; SI: K=103, M = 106, G = 109, T = 10¹², P = 1015, E = 10¹8, Z = 1021, Y = 1024. 1.1 Conversions a. (15 pts) Write the following using IEC prefixes: 213, 223, 251, 272, 226, 244 21323 Ki8 Ki 223 23 Mi 8 Mi b. (15 pts) Write the following using SI prefixes: 107, 10¹7, 10¹¹, 1022, 1026, 1015 107 10¹ M = 10 M = 1017102 P = 100 P c. (10 pts) Write the following with powers of 10: 7 K, 100 E, 21 G 7 K = 7*10³

Chapter 7 Solutions

Starting Out with C++: Early Objects (9th Edition)

Ch. 7.5 - Which of the following shows the correct use of...Ch. 7.5 - An objects private member variables can be...Ch. 7.5 - Assuming that soap is an instance of the Inventory...Ch. 7.5 - Complete the following code skeleton to declare a...Ch. 7.7 - Briefly describe the purpose of a constructor.Ch. 7.7 - Constructor functions have the same name as the A)...Ch. 7.7 - A constructor that requires no arguments is called...Ch. 7.7 - Assume the following is a constructor: ClassAct: :...Ch. 7.7 - Prob. 7.9CP Ch. 7.7 - True or false: A class may have a constructor with...

Ch. 7.7 - A destructor function name always starts with A) a...Ch. 7.7 - True or false: Just as a class can have multiple...Ch. 7.7 - What will the following program code display on...Ch. 7.7 - What will the following program code display on...Ch. 7.9 - 7.15 private class member function can be called...Ch. 7.9 - When an object is passed to a function, a copy of...Ch. 7.9 - If a function receives an object as an argument...Ch. 7.9 - Prob. 7.18CP Ch. 7.9 - Prob. 7.19CP Ch. 7.10 - Prob. 7.20CP Ch. 7.10 - Write a class declaration for a class named...Ch. 7.10 - Write a class declaration for a class named Pizza...Ch. 7.10 - Write four lines of code that might appear in a...Ch. 7.11 - Assume the following class components exist in a...Ch. 7.11 - What header files should be included in the client...Ch. 7.12 - Write a structure declaration for a structure...Ch. 7.12 - Prob. 7.27CP Ch. 7.12 - Prob. 7.28CP Ch. 7.12 - Write a declaration for a structure named...Ch. 7.12 - Write a declaration for a structure named City,...Ch. 7.12 - Write assignment statements that store the...Ch. 7.12 - Prob. 7.32CP Ch. 7.12 - Write a function that uses a Rectangle structure...Ch. 7.12 - Prob. 7.34CP Ch. 7.15 - Prob. 7.35CP Ch. 7.15 - When designing an object -oriented application,...Ch. 7.15 - How do you identify the potential classes in a...Ch. 7.15 - What two questions should you ask to determine a...Ch. 7.15 - Look at the following description of a problem...Ch. 7 - Prob. 1RQE Ch. 7 - Which of the following must a programmer know...Ch. 7 - Prob. 3RQE Ch. 7 - ______programming is centered around functions, or...Ch. 7 - An object is a software entity that combines both...Ch. 7 - An object is a(n) ______ of a class.Ch. 7 - Prob. 7RQE Ch. 7 - Once a class is declared, how many objects can be...Ch. 7 - An objects data items are stored in its...Ch. 7 - The procedures, or functions, an object performs...Ch. 7 - Bundling together an objects data and procedures...Ch. 7 - An objects members can be declared public or...Ch. 7 - Normally a classs _________ are declared to be...Ch. 7 - A class member function that uses, but does not...Ch. 7 - A class member function that changes the value of...Ch. 7 - When a member functions body is written inside a...Ch. 7 - A class constructor is a member function with the...Ch. 7 - A constructor is automatically called when an...Ch. 7 - Constructors cannot have a(n) ______ type.Ch. 7 - A(n) ______ constructor is one that requires no...Ch. 7 - A destructor is a member function that is...Ch. 7 - A destructor has the same name as the class but is...Ch. 7 - A constructor whose parameters all have default...Ch. 7 - A class may have more than one constructor, as...Ch. 7 - Prob. 25RQE Ch. 7 - In general, it is considered good practice to have...Ch. 7 - When a member (unction forms part of the interface...Ch. 7 - When a member function performs a task internal to...Ch. 7 - True or false: A class object can be passed to a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 30RQE Ch. 7 - It is considered good programming practice to...Ch. 7 - If you were writing a class declaration for a...Ch. 7 - If you were writing the definitions for the Canine...Ch. 7 - A structure is like a class but normally only...Ch. 7 - By default, are the members of a structure public...Ch. 7 - Prob. 36RQE Ch. 7 - When a structure variable is created its members...Ch. 7 - Prob. 38RQE Ch. 7 - Prob. 39RQE Ch. 7 - Prob. 40RQE Ch. 7 - Prob. 41RQE Ch. 7 - Write a function called showReading. It should...Ch. 7 - Write a function called input Reading that has a...Ch. 7 - Write a function called getReading, which returns...Ch. 7 - Indicate whether each of the following enumerated...Ch. 7 - Prob. 46RQE Ch. 7 - Assume a class named Inventory keeps track of...Ch. 7 - Write a remove member function that accepts an...Ch. 7 - Prob. 49RQE Ch. 7 - A) struct TwoVals { int a, b; } ; int main() { }...Ch. 7 - A) struct Names { string first; string last; } ;...Ch. 7 - A) class Circle: { private double centerX; double...Ch. 7 - A) class DumbBell; { int weight; public: void set...Ch. 7 - If the items on the following list appeared in a...Ch. 7 - Look at the following description of a problem...Ch. 7 - Soft Skills Working in a team can often help...Ch. 7 - Date Design a class called Date that has integer...Ch. 7 - Report Heading Design a class called Heading that...Ch. 7 - Widget Factory Design a class for a widget...Ch. 7 - Car Class Write a class named Car that has the...Ch. 7 - Population In a population, the birth rate and...Ch. 7 - Gratuity Calculator Design a Tips class that...Ch. 7 - Inventory Class Design an Inventory class that can...Ch. 7 - Movie Data Write a program that uses a structure...Ch. 7 - Movie Profit Modify the Movie Data program written...Ch. 7 - Prob. 10PC Ch. 7 - Prob. 11PC Ch. 7 - Ups and Downs Write a program that displays the...Ch. 7 - Wrapping Ups and Downs Modify the program you...Ch. 7 - Left and Right Modify the program you wrote for...Ch. 7 - Moving Inchworm Write a program that displays an...Ch. 7 - Coin Toss Simulator Write a class named Coin. The...Ch. 7 - Tossing Coins for a Dollar Create a game program...Ch. 7 - Fishing Came Simulation Write a program that...Ch. 7 - Group Project 19. Patient Fees This program should...

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