Organic Chemistry
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780078021558
Author: Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 7, Problem 7.72P
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The products formed by the given reactions are to be drawn and an explanation for the difference in optically activity is to be stated.
Concept introduction: The replacement or substitution of one
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When (R)-6-bromo-2,6-dimethylnonane is dissolved in CH3OH,nucleophilic substitution yields an optically inactive solution. When theisomeric halide (R)-2-bromo-2,5-dimethylnonane is dissolved in CH3OHunder the same conditions, nucleophilic substitution forms an opticallyactive solution. Draw the products formed in each reaction, and explainwhy the difference in optical activity is observed.
(a) Draw the products (including stereoisomers) formed when 2methylhex-2-ene is treated with HBr in the presence of peroxides. (b) Draw the products (including stereoisomers) formed when (S)-2,4dimethylhex-2-ene is treated with HBr and peroxides under similar conditions.
Rank the compounds in each group in order of increasing reactivity in nucleophilic acyl substitution.
C6H5CO2CH3, C6H5COCl, C6H5CONH2
Chapter 7 Solutions
Organic Chemistry
Ch. 7 - Problem 7.1 Telfairine, a naturally occurring...Ch. 7 - Give the IUPAC name for each compound. a. b. c. d.Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.3PCh. 7 - An sp3 hybridized CCl bond is more polar than an...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.5PCh. 7 - Problem 7.6 Identify the nucleophile and leaving...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.7PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.8PCh. 7 - What neutral nucleophile is needed to convert...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.10P
Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.11PCh. 7 - Does the equilibrium favor the reactants or...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.13PCh. 7 - Classify each solvent as protic or aprotic. a. b....Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.15PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.16PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.17PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.18PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.19PCh. 7 - Draw the product of each SN2 reaction and indicate...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.21PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.22PCh. 7 - What happens to the rate of an SN1 reaction under...Ch. 7 - Draw the products of each SN1 reaction and...Ch. 7 - Classify each carbocation as 1,2, or 3. a. b. c....Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.26PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.27PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.28PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.29PCh. 7 - Problem 7.30 For each alkyl halide and...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.31PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.32PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.33PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.34PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.35PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.36PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.37PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.38PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.39PCh. 7 - Give the IUPAC name for each compound, including...Ch. 7 - Draw the products formed when each alkyl halide is...Ch. 7 - Give the IUPAC name for each compound. a. c. e. b....Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.43PCh. 7 - Draw the eight constitutional isomers having the...Ch. 7 - Which compound in each pair has the higher boiling...Ch. 7 - Draw the products of each nucleophilic...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.47PCh. 7 - Rank the species in each group in order of...Ch. 7 - Which of the following nucleophilic substitution...Ch. 7 - Rank the species in each group in order of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.51PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.52PCh. 7 - 7.53 Consider the following reaction.
Draw a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.54PCh. 7 - Draw the products of each SN2 reaction and...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.56PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.57PCh. 7 - Consider the following SN1 reaction. a.Draw a...Ch. 7 - 7.59 Pick the reactant or solvent in each part...Ch. 7 - Draw the products of each SN1 reaction and...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.61PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.62PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.63PCh. 7 - Fluticasone, the chapter-opening molecule, can be...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.65PCh. 7 - 7.66 Diphenhydramine, the antihistamine in...Ch. 7 - Draw a stepwise, detailed mechanism for the...Ch. 7 - When a single compound contains both a nucleophile...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.69PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.70PCh. 7 - Draw a stepwise, detailed mechanism f or the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.72PCh. 7 - Fill in the appropriate reagent or starting...Ch. 7 - Devise a synthesis of each compound from an alkyl...Ch. 7 - Suppose you have compounds A-D at y our disposal....Ch. 7 - Muscalure, the sex pheromone of the common...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.77PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.78PCh. 7 - Draw a stepwise mechanism for the following...Ch. 7 - 7.80 As we will learn in Chapter 9, an epoxide is...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.81PCh. 7 - In some nucleophilic substitutions under SN1...
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