(A)
Interpretation:
The labeled flow diagram should be drawn.
Concept Introduction:
Hydrocarbon gas enters at 500 o C and it is combined with light oil at 25 o C.
The combined stream leaves at 200 o C
Hydrocarbon gas Temperature, T1=500 oC
Light oil Temperature, T2 = 25 oC
Exit Combined stream Temperature, T3= 200 oC
(B)
Interpretation:
D/F ratio should be determined.
Concept Introduction:
The general energy balance of the mixing process is given as below for an adiabatic vessel: -
Where,
CPgas = Molar heat capacity of hydrocarbon gas=150 J/(mol.K)
CPoil = Molar heat capacity of light oil = 200 J/(mol.K)
R = Universal Gas Constant
T1 =Inlet temperature of Hydrocarbon gas = 500oC
T2 =Inlet temperature of Light oil = 25oC
T3 =Inlet temperature of Mixed stream = 200oC
F = Molar feed rate of hydrogen gas
D = Molar feed rate of light oil
(c)
Interpretation:
To explain the advantage of using a liquid rather than cooler gas
Concept Introduction:
Quenching is defines as rapid cooling of a substance using a medium such as oil in this case.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 7 Solutions
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
- Please, provide me the solution with details and plot.arrow_forwardQ2/ An adsorption study is set up in laboratory by adding a known amount of activated carbon to six which contain 200 mL of an industrial waste. An additional flask containing 200 mL of waste but no c is run as a blank. Plot the Langmuir isotherm and determine the values of the constants. Flask No. Mass of C (mg) Volume in Final COD Flask (mL) (mg C/L) 1 804 200 4.7 2 668 200 7.0 3 512 200 9.31 4 393 200 16.6 C 5 313 200 32.5 6 238 200 62.8 7 0 200 250arrow_forwardمشر on ۲/۱ Two rods (fins) having same dimensions, one made of brass(k=85 m K) and the other of copper (k = 375 W/m K), having one of their ends inserted into a furnace. At a section 10.5 cm a way from the furnace, the temperature brass rod 120°C. Find the distance at which the same temperature would be reached in the copper rod ? both ends are exposed to the same environment. 22.05 ofthearrow_forward
- 4.59 Using the unilateral z-transform, solve the following difference equations with the given initial conditions. (a) y[n]-3y[n-1] = x[n], with x[n] = 4u[n], y[− 1] = 1 (b) y[n]-5y[n-1]+6y[n-2]= x[n], with x[n] = u[n], y[-1] = 3, y[-2]= 2 Ans. (a) y[n] = -2+9(3)", n ≥ -1 (b) y[n]=+8(2)" - (3)", n ≥ -2arrow_forward(30) 6. In a process design, the following process streams must be cooled or heated: Stream No mCp Temperature In Temperature Out °C °C kW/°C 1 5 350 270 2 9 270 120 3 3 100 320 4 5 120 288 Use the MUMNE algorithm for heat exchanger networks with a minimum approach temperature of 20°C. (5) a. Determine the temperature interval diagram. (3) (2) (10) (10) b. Determine the cascade diagram, the pinch temperatures, and the minimum hot and cold utilities. c. Determine the minimum number of heat exchangers above and below the pinch. d. Determine a valid heat exchange network above the pinch. e. Determine a valid heat exchange network below the pinch.arrow_forwardUse this equation to solve it.arrow_forward
- Q1: Consider the following transfer function G(s) 5e-s 15s +1 1. What is the study state gain 2. What is the time constant 3. What is the value of the output at the end if the input is a unit step 4. What is the output value if the input is an impulse function with amplitude equals to 3, at t=7 5. When the output will be 3.5 if the input is a unit steparrow_forwardgive me solution math not explinarrow_forwardgive me solution math not explinarrow_forward
- Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami...Chemical EngineeringISBN:9781259696527Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark SwihartPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationElementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...Chemical EngineeringISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEYElements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed...Chemical EngineeringISBN:9780133887518Author:H. Scott FoglerPublisher:Prentice Hall
- Industrial Plastics: Theory and ApplicationsChemical EngineeringISBN:9781285061238Author:Lokensgard, ErikPublisher:Delmar Cengage LearningUnit Operations of Chemical EngineeringChemical EngineeringISBN:9780072848236Author:Warren McCabe, Julian C. Smith, Peter HarriottPublisher:McGraw-Hill Companies, The