Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Binder Ready Version
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781118431221
Author: Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher: WILEY
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 7.29P
Liquid water is fed to a boiler at 24°C and 10 bar and is converted at constant pressure to saturated steam.
(a) Use the steam tables to calculate
(b) How would the calculated value of the heat input change if you did not neglect the kinetic energy of the inlet water and if the inner diameter of the steam discharge pipe were 13 cm (increase, decrease, stay the same, or no way to tell without more information)?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Topic: Production of propylene glycol from glycerol derived from palm oil.
QUESTION:Estimate capital items, operating costs and economics of the plant. Finally, report the estimatedreturn.The Detailed Factorial Method with approximately 25% accuracy must be used for detailedeconomic evaluation.Plant lifetime is fixed at 15 years.1) Revenue EstimationEstimate the annual revenue based on the production capacity, product selling price, and marketdemand. Groups should also consider potential market fluctuations.
Use following attached Process Flow Diagram as reference for this question.
Topic: Production of propylene glycol from glycerol derived from palm oil.
QUESTION:Estimate capital items, operating costs and economics of the plant. Finally, report the estimatedreturn.The Detailed Factorial Method with approximately 25% accuracy must be used for detailedeconomic evaluation.Plant lifetime is fixed at 15 years.TASKS:1) Capital Cost EstimationProvide a detailed breakdown of the initial capital investment, including land, building,equipment, and installation costs. Include any assumptions made in the estimation. Use following attached Process Flow Diagram as reference for this question.
Topic: Production of propylene glycol from glycerol derived from palm oil.
QUESTION:Estimate capital items, operating costs and economics of the plant. Finally, report the estimatedreturn.The Detailed Factorial Method with approximately 25% accuracy must be used for detailedeconomic evaluation.Plant lifetime is fixed at 15 years.1) Breakeven Year CalculationUsing the cash flow analysis, calculate the breakeven year when the cumulative cash inflowequals the initial investment. Groups should graphically represent the breakeven point.
Use following attached Process Flow Diagram as reference for this question.
Chapter 7 Solutions
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Binder Ready Version
Ch. 7 - A certain gasoline engine has an efficiency of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.2PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.3PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.4PCh. 7 - Liquid ethanol is pumped from a large storage tank...Ch. 7 - Air at 300°C and 130 kPa flows through a...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.7PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.8PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.9PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.10P
Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.11PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.12PCh. 7 - A piston?tted cylinder with a 6-cm inner diameter...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.14PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.15PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.16PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.17PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.18PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.19PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.20PCh. 7 - Air is heated from 25°C to 140°C prior to entering...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.22PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.23PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.24PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.25PCh. 7 - The conversion of the kinetic energy of wind to...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.27PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.28PCh. 7 - Liquid water is fed to a boiler at 24°C and 10 bar...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.30PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.31PCh. 7 - Saturated steam at a gauge pressure of 2.0 bar is...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.33PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.34PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.35PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.36PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.37PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.38PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.39PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.40PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.41PCh. 7 - Jets of high-speed steam are used in spray...Ch. 7 - The following diagram shows a simpli?ed version of...Ch. 7 - Three hundred L/h of a 20 mole% C3H880 nC4H10gas...Ch. 7 - Air at 38°C and 97% relative humidity is to be...Ch. 7 - A mixture containing 65.0 mole% acetone (Ac) and...Ch. 7 - Superheated steam at T1(°C) and 20.0 bar is...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.48PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.49PCh. 7 - Eight fluid ounces (1 qt = 32 oz) of a beverage in...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.51PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.52PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.53PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.54PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.55PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.56PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.57PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.58PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.59PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.60PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.61PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.62PCh. 7 - Arsenic contamination of aquifers is a major...Ch. 7 - Prob. 7.64PCh. 7 - Prob. 7.65P
Additional Engineering Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
A(n) _____ is a module that automatically executes when a specific event occurs. a. event handler b. auto modul...
Starting Out with Programming Logic and Design (5th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
Suppose a manufacturer produces a computer chip and later discovers a flaw in its design. Suppose further that ...
Computer Science: An Overview (13th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
Repeat Programming Project 5 of Chapter 2, but include input checking. Display the change only if a valid price...
Java: An Introduction to Problem Solving and Programming (8th Edition)
(set and get Methods) Explain why a class might provide a set method and a get method for an instance variable.
Java How to Program, Early Objects (11th Edition) (Deitel: How to Program)
Comprehension Check 8-17
A motor with a power of 100 watts [W] is connected to a flywheel. How long, in units o...
Thinking Like an Engineer: An Active Learning Approach (4th Edition)
Write an SQL statement to display the OwnerLastName, OwnerFirstName, PetName, PetType, PetBreed, and AverageLif...
Database Concepts (8th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Topic: Production of propylene glycol from glycerol derived from palm oil. QUESTION:Estimate capital items, operating costs and economics of the plant. Finally, report the estimatedreturn.The Detailed Factorial Method with approximately 25% accuracy must be used for detailedeconomic evaluation.Plant lifetime is fixed at 15 years.1) Cash Flow AnalysisDevelop a projected cash flow statement for the first 10 years of plant operation, consideringall the costs and revenues. Include working capital, loans, and interest payments if applicable. Use following attached Process Flow Diagram as reference for this question.arrow_forwardTopic: Production of propylene glycol from glycerol derived from palm oil.QUESTION:Estimate capital items, operating costs and economics of the plant. Finally, report the estimatedreturn.The Detailed Factorial Method with approximately 25% accuracy must be used for detailedeconomic evaluation.Plant lifetime is fixed at 15 years.1) Operational Cost AnalysisCalculate the yearly operational costs, including raw materials, labor, utilities, maintenance,and other recurring expenses. Provide a clear explanation of how these costs are derived. Use following attached Process Flow Diagram as reference for this question.arrow_forwardChemical Engineering Questionarrow_forward
- A steam boiler or steam generator is a device used to produce steam by transferring heat to water. In our case, the combustion chamber is fueled with propane (C3H8) at a flowrate of 50.0 mol/h in an excess air of 50%. Assume that both propane and air are fed at 25ºC and the combustion gases leave the chamber at 200ºC. Pressure can be assumed to be atmospheric.* Determine: 1. The heat obtained assuming complete combustion. Compare the results using elements or compounds 2. The steam flowrate that could be generated if the heat is directed to obtain superheated steam at 2 bar and 160ºC from saturated liquid water at this pressure solvearrow_forwardIn a surface coating operation, a polymer (plastic) dissolved in liquid acetone is sprayed on a solid surface and a stream of hot air is then blown over the surface, vaporizing the acetone and leaving a residual polymer film of uniform thickness. Because environmental standards do not allow discharg- ing acetone into the atmosphere, a proposal to incinerate the stream is to be evaluated. The proposed process uses two parallel columns containing beds of solid particles. The air– acetone stream, which contains acetone and oxygen in stoichiometric proportion, enters one of the beds at 1500 mm Hg absolute at a rate of 1410 standard cubic meters per minute. The particles in the bed have been preheated and transfer heat to the gas. The mixture ignites when its temperature reaches 562 C, and combustion takes place rapidly and adiabatically. The combustion products then pass through and heat the particles in the second bed, cooling down to 350 C in the process. Period- ically the flow is…arrow_forwardPropane is burned completely with excess oxygen. The product gas contains 24.5 mole% CO2, 6.10% CO, 40.8% H2O, and 28.6% O2. (a) Calculate the percentage excess O2 fed to the furnace. (b) A student wrote the stoichiometric equation of the combustion of propane to form CO2 and CO as: 2C3H8 + 11O2 → 3CO2 + 3CO + 8H2O According to this equation, CO2 and CO should be in a ratio of 1/1 in the reaction products, but in the product gas of Part (a) they are in a ratio of 24.8/6.12. Is that result possible? (Hint: Yes.) Explain howarrow_forward
- Enumerate the various methods for catalyst preparation and discuss vividly any one of the methodsarrow_forward2. Design a spherical tank, with a wall thickness of 2.5 cm that will ensure that no more than 45 kg of hydrogen will be lost per year. The tank, which will operate at 500 °C, can be made from nickel, aluminum, copper, or iron (BCC). The diffusion coefficient of hydrogen and the cost per pound for each available material is listed in Table 1. Material Do (m2/s) Q (J/mol) Cost ($/kg) Nickel 5.5 x 10-7 37.2 16.09 Aluminium 1.6 x 10-5 43.2 2.66 Copper 1.1 x 10-6 39.3 9.48 Iron (BCC) 1.2 × 10-7 15.1 0.45 Table 1: Diffusion data for hydrogen at 500 °C and the cost of material.arrow_forwardA flash drum at 1.0 atm is separating a feed consisting of methanol and water. If the feed rate is 2000 kg/h and the feed is 45 wt % methanol, what are the values of L (kg/h), V (kg/h), yM, xM (weight fractions), and Tdrum if 35% by weight of the feed is vaporized? VLE data are in Table 2-8.arrow_forward
- Q1.B. Make a comparison between current control PWM rectifier in the abc reference frame and dq reference frame.arrow_forwardstep by steparrow_forwardThe power out of an adiabatic steam turbine is 5 MW and the steam enters turbine at 2 MPa and velocity of 50 m/s, specific enthalpy (h) of 3248 kJ/kg. The elevation of the inlet is 10 m higher than at the datum. The vapor mixture exits at 15 kPa and a velocity of 180 m/s, specific enthalpy (h) of 2361.01 kJ/kg. The elevation of the exit is 6 m higher than at the datum. Let g = 9.81 m/s². Assuming the ideal gas model and R = 0.462 KJ/(kg.K). The steam specific heat ratio is 1.283. Calculate:arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami...Chemical EngineeringISBN:9781259696527Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark SwihartPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...Chemical EngineeringISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed...Chemical EngineeringISBN:9780133887518Author:H. Scott FoglerPublisher:Prentice Hall
Industrial Plastics: Theory and ApplicationsChemical EngineeringISBN:9781285061238Author:Lokensgard, ErikPublisher:Delmar Cengage Learning
Unit Operations of Chemical EngineeringChemical EngineeringISBN:9780072848236Author:Warren McCabe, Julian C. Smith, Peter HarriottPublisher:McGraw-Hill Companies, The
Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynami...
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:9781118431221
Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:WILEY
Elements of Chemical Reaction Engineering (5th Ed...
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:9780133887518
Author:H. Scott Fogler
Publisher:Prentice Hall
Industrial Plastics: Theory and Applications
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:9781285061238
Author:Lokensgard, Erik
Publisher:Delmar Cengage Learning
Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering
Chemical Engineering
ISBN:9780072848236
Author:Warren McCabe, Julian C. Smith, Peter Harriott
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Companies, The
Introduction to Nonreactive Processes Without Phase Change; Author: NPTEL-NOC IITM;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1Okp7895M6I;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY