(a)
Interpretation:
The type of intermolecular force exhibited by ethanol and dimethyl ether needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
The intermolecular force is defined as the force which occurs between the one molecule to another as attraction. The intermolecular force is of following types −
- Hydrogen bond this type of intermolecular force exists in that molecule in which the hydrogen atom is covalently bonded with the atom with high electronegativity and it has strong intermolecular attraction.
- Dipole-Dipole interaction is a type of intermolecular force occurs only in the polar molecules and increase with the polarity of the molecule.
- London Dispersion intermolecular force occurs in the polar or non-polar molecule or atoms.
(b)
Interpretation:
The compound with higher boiling point between ethanol and dimethyl ether needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
The intermolecular force is defined as the force which occurs between the one molecule to another as attraction. The intermolecular force is of following types −
- Hydrogen bond this type of intermolecular force exists in that molecule in which the hydrogen atom is covalently bonded with the atom with high electronegativity and it has strong intermolecular attraction.
- Dipole-Dipole interaction is a type of intermolecular force occurs only in the polar molecules and increase with the polarity of the molecule.
- London Dispersion intermolecular force occurs in the polar or non-polar molecule or atoms.
(c)
Interpretation:
The compound between ethanol and dimethyl ether with higher vapor pressure at given temperature needs to be determined.
Concept Introduction:
The intermolecular force is defined as the force which occurs between the one molecule to another as attraction. The intermolecular force is of following types −
- Hydrogen bond - This type of intermolecular force exists in that molecule in which the hydrogen atom is covalently bonded with the atom with high electronegativity and it has strong intermolecular attraction.
- Dipole-Dipole interaction is a type of intermolecular force occurs only in the polar molecules and increase with the polarity of the molecule.
- London dispersion intermolecular force occurs in the polar or non-polar molecule or atoms.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 7 Solutions
GENERAL,ORGANIC, & BIOLOGICAL CHEM-ACCES
- Reagan is doing an atomic absorption experiment that requires a set of zinc standards in the 0.4-1.6 ppm range. A 1000 ppm Zn solution was prepared by dissolving the necessary amount of solid Zn(NO3)2 in water. The standards can be prepared by diluting the 1000 ppm Zn solution. Table 1 shows one possible set of serial dilutions (stepwise dilution of a solution) that Reagan could perform to make the necessary standards. Solution A was prepared by diluting 5.00 ml of the 1000 ppm Zn standard to 50.00 ml. Solutions C-E are called "calibration standards" because they will be used to calibrate the atomic absorption spectrometer. a. Compare the solution concentrations expressed as ppm Zn and ppm Zn(NO3)2. Compare the concentrations expressed as M Zn and M Zn(NO3)2 - Which units allow easy conversion between chemical species (e.g. Zn and Zn(NO3)2)? - Which units express concentrations in numbers with easily expressed magnitudes? - Suppose you have an analyte for which you don't know the molar…arrow_forwardNonearrow_forwardHow will you prepare the following buffers? 2.5 L of 1.5M buffer, pH = 10.5 from NH4Cl and NH3arrow_forward
- How will you prepare the following buffers? 2.5 L of 1.5M buffer, pH = 10.5 from NH4Cl and NH3arrow_forwardCH₂O and 22 NMR Solvent: CDCl3 IR Solvent: neat 4000 3000 2000 1500 1000 15 [ اند 6,5 9.8 3.0 7.0 6.0 5.0 4.8 3.0 2.0 1.0 9.8 200 100arrow_forwardprotons. Calculate the mass (in grams) of H3AsO4 (MW=141.9416) needed to produce 3.125 x 1026arrow_forward
- Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)ChemistryISBN:9781938168390Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark BlaserPublisher:OpenStax