The transition state for the given reaction should be draw and identified. Concept Introduction: Transition State: The state which defines the highest potential energy with respect to reaction co-ordinate between reactant and product. It is usually denoted by using the symbol ‘ # ’. Leaving group: it is a fragment that leaves substrate with a pair of electrons via heterolytic bond cleavage. Nucleophile: donates pair of electrons to positively charged substrate resulting in the formation of chemical bond . Elimination Reaction: It is just reverse reaction of addition where substituent from the given molecule is removed via E 1 (the reaction depends only on the substrate involved in the reaction) or E 2 (the reaction depends on both of the substituents in the reaction) mechanism.

Question

+ C8H16O2 (Fatty acid) + 11 02 → 8 CO2 a. Which of the above are the reactants? b. Which of the above are the products? H2o CO₂ c. Which reactant is the electron donor? Futty acid d. Which reactant is the electron acceptor? e. Which of the product is now reduced? f. Which of the products is now oxidized? 02 #20 102 8 H₂O g. Where was the carbon initially in this chemical reaction and where is it now that it is finished? 2 h. Where were the electrons initially in this chemical reaction and where is it now that it is finished?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 7, Problem 51PP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The transition state for the given reaction should be draw and identified.

Concept Introduction:

Transition State: The state which defines the highest potential energy with respect to reaction co-ordinate between reactant and product. It is usually denoted by using the symbol ‘#’.

Leaving group: it is a fragment that leaves substrate with a pair of electrons via heterolytic bond cleavage.

Nucleophile: donates pair of electrons to positively charged substrate resulting in the formation of chemical bond.

Elimination Reaction: It is just reverse reaction of addition where substituent from the given molecule is removed via E1(the reaction depends only on the substrate involved in the reaction) or E2(the reaction depends on both of the substituents in the reaction) mechanism.

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