Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781118875766
Author: T. W. Graham Solomons, Craig B. Fryhle, Scott A. Snyder
Publisher: WILEY
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Chapter 7, Problem 33P
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The reason for the different products in given reactions is to be explained.

Concept Introduction:

The dehydration of alcohols includes the protonation of alcohol and formation of carbocation.

The order of stability of carbocation is such that the tertiary carbocation is most stable whereas the primary carbocation is least stable and the stability of the secondary carbocation lies between primary and secondary carbocation.

The reaction in which a halide group is removed to form alkene is called dehydrohalogenation.

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When trans-2-chloro-1-cyclohexanol is treated with a base, cyclohexene oxide is the product. However, when cis-2-chloro-1-cyclohexanol is treated with a base, the product is cyclohexanone. Write the mechanism for each of the two reactions.
Reaction of HBr with 3-methylcyclohexene yields a mixture of four products: cis-and trans-1-bromo-3-methylcyclohexane and cis-and trans-1-bromo-2-methylcyclohexane. The analogous reaction of HBr with 3-bromocyclohexene yields trans-1, 2-dibromocyclohexane as the soleproduct. Draw structures of the possible intermediates, and then explain why only a single product is formed in this reaction.
Identify two alkenes that react with HBr to form 1-bromo-1-methylcyclohexane without undergoing a carbocation rearrangement.

Chapter 7 Solutions

Organic Chemistry

Ch. 7 - Practice Problem 7.11 (a) When...Ch. 7 - Prob. 12PPCh. 7 - Prob. 13PPCh. 7 - Practice Problem 7.14 Dehydration of 2-propanol...Ch. 7 - Practice Problem 7.15 Rank the following alcohols...Ch. 7 - Practice Problem 7.16 Acid-catalyzed dehydration...Ch. 7 - Practice Problem 7.17 Acid-catalyzed dehydration...Ch. 7 - Prob. 18PPCh. 7 - Prob. 19PPCh. 7 - Practice Problem 7.20 Show how you might...Ch. 7 - Prob. 21PPCh. 7 - Prob. 22PPCh. 7 - Practice Problem 7.23 Write the structure of...Ch. 7 - Prob. 24PPCh. 7 - Prob. 25PPCh. 7 - Practice Problem 7.26 (a) Devise retrosynthetic...Ch. 7 - Each of the following names is incorrect, Give the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 28PCh. 7 - Prob. 29PCh. 7 - Give the IUPAC names for each of the following:...Ch. 7 - Prob. 31PCh. 7 - Prob. 32PCh. 7 - Prob. 33PCh. 7 - Prob. 34PCh. 7 - 7.35. Write structural formulas for all the...Ch. 7 - 7.36. Explain the following observations: When...Ch. 7 - Prob. 37PCh. 7 - Arrange the following alcohols in order of their...Ch. 7 - Prob. 39PPCh. 7 - Prob. 40PPCh. 7 - Prob. 41PPCh. 7 - Prob. 42PPCh. 7 - Your task is to prepare isopropyl methyl ether by...Ch. 7 - Prob. 44PCh. 7 - Prob. 45PCh. 7 - Prob. 46PCh. 7 - 7.47. Starting with an appropriate alkyl halide...Ch. 7 - Prob. 48PCh. 7 - 7.49. What is the index of hydrogen deficiency...Ch. 7 - Prob. 50PCh. 7 - Prob. 51PCh. 7 - Compounds I and J both have the molecular formula...Ch. 7 - Prob. 53PCh. 7 - 7.54. Outline a synthesis of phenylethyne from...Ch. 7 - Prob. 55PPCh. 7 - Prob. 56PPCh. 7 - Prob. 57PPCh. 7 - cis-4-Bromocyclohexanol tBuOHtBuO racemic C6H10O...Ch. 7 - Prob. 59PPCh. 7 - Consider the interconversion of cis-2-butene and...Ch. 7 - Prob. 61PCh. 7 - (a) Using reactions studied in this chapter, show...Ch. 7 - Prob. 63PCh. 7 - Prob. 64PCh. 7 - 1. Write the structure(s) of the major product(s)...Ch. 7 - Prob. 2LGPCh. 7 - (a) Write the structure of the product(s) formed...Ch. 7 - Prob. 4LGP
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