Conceptual Physics: The High School Physics Program
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780133647495
Author: Paul G. Hewitt
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 33A
When a high jumper leaves the ground, what is the source of the upward force that accelerates her? What force acts after her feet are no longer in contact with the ground?
Expert Solution & Answer
To determine
The source of upward force that accelerates a high jumper leaving the ground. Also, the force that acts after her feet are no longer in contact with the ground.
Answer to Problem 33A
The source of upward force that accelerates the high jumper is ground.
The force that is acting after the high jumper feet is off the ground is Earth’s gravitational force.
Explanation of Solution
Introduction:
According to Newton’s third law, for every action there is always an equal and opposite reaction.
As per Newton’s third law, objects exerts equal and opposite forces on each other, which means that when a high jumper pushes the ground, same force is exerted by the ground to push her up. So, the ground will exert a force that pushes the jumper upwards, thus providing an upward acceleration.
The force that acts in the air is the force of gravity that acts on the jumper, as an object is accelerating in downward direction.
Conclusion:
The source of upward force that accelerates the high jumper is ground.
The force that is acting after the high jumper feet is off the ground is Earth’s gravitational force.
Chapter 7 Solutions
Conceptual Physics: The High School Physics Program
Ch. 7 - Can an action force exist without a reaction...Ch. 7 - When a hammer exerts a force on a nail, how does...Ch. 7 - When you walk on a floor, what pushes you along?Ch. 7 - State Newtons third law of motion.Ch. 7 - Consider hitting a baseball with a bat. If we call...Ch. 7 - If a bat hits a ball with 1000 N of force, can the...Ch. 7 - If the world pulls you downward against your...Ch. 7 - When a cannon is fired, are the forces on the...Ch. 7 - When a cannon is fired, why do the cannon-ball and...Ch. 7 - Identify the force that propels a rocket.
Ch. 7 - How does a helicopter get its lifting force?Ch. 7 - True or false: When a net force is exerted on a...Ch. 7 - When can two kicks on a soccer ball produce a net...Ch. 7 - Prob. 14ACh. 7 - Referring to Figure 7.14, how many horizontal...Ch. 7 - How many horizontal forces are exerted on the...Ch. 7 - How many horizontal forces are exerted on the...Ch. 7 - If you hit a wall with a force of 200 N, how much...Ch. 7 - Can you physically touch another person without...Ch. 7 - Fill in the blanks: Newtons first law is often...Ch. 7 - Three sets of double boxes rest on a table. Rank...Ch. 7 - A van exerts a force on trailers of different...Ch. 7 - Each of these boxes is pulled by the same force F...Ch. 7 - Prob. 24ACh. 7 - Your weight is the result of the gravitational...Ch. 7 - Why can you exert greater force on the pedals of a...Ch. 7 - Consider the two forces acting on a person who...Ch. 7 - If you walk on a log that is floating in the...Ch. 7 - Why is it easier to walk on a carpeted floor than...Ch. 7 - If you step off a ledge, you accelerate noticeably...Ch. 7 - When a racquet hits a tennis ball, action and...Ch. 7 - Suppose you're weighing yourself while standing...Ch. 7 - When a high jumper leaves the ground, what is the...Ch. 7 - What is the reaction force to an action force of...Ch. 7 - If action equals reaction, why isnt Earth pulled...Ch. 7 - A small car bumps into a van at rest in a parking...Ch. 7 - Does your answer to question 36 depend on the...Ch. 7 - A speeding bus makes contact with a bug that...Ch. 7 - Consider two carts, one twice as massive as the...Ch. 7 - Some people used to think that a rocket could not...Ch. 7 - Since the force that acts on a cannonball when a...Ch. 7 - Suppose you exert 200 N on your refrigerator and...Ch. 7 - The photo shows Steve Hewitt and his daughter...Ch. 7 - Hold your hand like a flat wing outside the window...Ch. 7 - Your teacher challenges you and your best friend...Ch. 7 - A pair of 50-N weights are attached to a spring...Ch. 7 - The strong man can withstand the tension force...Ch. 7 - A balloon floats motionless in the air. A...Ch. 7 - When you get up from a sitting position, do your...Ch. 7 - When a weightlifter jerks a barbell over his head,...Ch. 7 - Identify two pairs of action-reaction forces that...Ch. 7 - A car of mass m cruises along the highway at a...Ch. 7 - What will be the acceleration of recoil when a...Ch. 7 - Two people attempt a tug-of-war on low-friction...Ch. 7 - Two blocks, one three times as massive as the...Ch. 7 - What is the net force on a falling 100-N barrel...Ch. 7 - Amanda looks at a 1.0-kg bag of jellybeans resting...Ch. 7 - When 56-kg Diane on rollerskates pushes against a...Ch. 7 - A 7.00-kg bowling ball moving at 8.0 m/s strikes a...Ch. 7 - A 70-kg skydiver is falling at her terminal speed....Ch. 7 - Gymnast Gracie of weight mg is suspended by a pair...
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