Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337408332
Author: Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 7, Problem 11SQ
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
Fermentation reactions do not require oxygen as an electron acceptor, but the final electron acceptor is an organic molecule. It occurs under the anaerobic conditions. Fermentation reaction occurs in the cytoplasm of the cell. Alcoholic fermentation converts glucose to ethyl alcohol.
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The aspartate–malate shuttle transfers electrons from cytoplasmic NADH to the electron transport system. Which of the following molecules is not directly involved in this pathway? a. malate b. oxaloacetate c. citrate d. α-ketoglutarate
GLYCOLYSIS
a. The chemical equation
b. Where this chemical reaction can be seen
c. What the importance if this chemical reaction is
d. How it relates to the laymen / ordinary people
One of the main differences between aerobic respiration and fermentation is _________. a. fermentation occurs only in prokaryotic cells b. ATP forms only in aerobic respiration c. fermentation uses no electron transfer chains d. aerobic respiration requires no oxygen
Chapter 7 Solutions
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 7 - Prob. 1DAACh. 7 - Prob. 2DAACh. 7 - Prob. 3DAACh. 7 - Is the following statement true or false? Unlike...Ch. 7 - Glycolysis starts and ends in the ___. a. nucleus...Ch. 7 - Which of the following pathways requires molecular...Ch. 7 - Which molecule does not form during glycolysis? a....Ch. 7 - In eukaryotes, the final reactions of aerobic...Ch. 7 - Prob. 6SQCh. 7 - Prob. 7SQ
Ch. 7 - Most of the energy that aerobic respiration...Ch. 7 - Put the following pathways in the order they occur...Ch. 7 - Which of the following is not produced by an...Ch. 7 - Prob. 11SQCh. 7 - Prob. 12SQCh. 7 - Which of the following molecules can be oxidized...Ch. 7 - Prob. 14SQCh. 7 - Match the term with the best description. _____...Ch. 7 - Prob. 1CTCh. 7 - Prob. 2CT
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- The formula for one type of fermentation is: Glucose + CO2 + alcohol + ATP ...If yeast cells are given more sugar, then they will - A. Make less CO2 B. Make more ATP C. Be poisoned by alcohol D. Be poisoned by oxygenarrow_forwardWhich of the choices below represents the actual product of alcoholic fermentation? a. 2 CO2, 2 ethanol, 2 NAD+, 2 ATPS b. 2 CO2, 2 NADH, 4 ATPS, 2 ethanol c. 2 CO2, 2 ethanol, 4 ATPS d. 2 CO2, 2 ethanol, 2 ATPS, 2 NADHarrow_forwardThe unicellular fungus Saccharomyces cerevisiae is used in the food industry to ferment sugars. The rate of fermentation is measured by CO2 production. The addition of inorganic phosphate (Pi) increases this rate.arrow_forward
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- _____________ occurs within mitochondria. a. fatty acid synthesis b. β-oxidation c. VLDL synthesis d. LDL oxidationarrow_forwardThe Calvin cycle is an anabolic pathway. A. True B. Falsearrow_forwardDoes the following inhibitors decrease ATP production or Blocks ATP production? a. DCCD b. FCCP c. Amytal d. Carboxin e. Cyanidearrow_forward
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Anaerobic Respiration; Author: Bozeman Science;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=cDC29iBxb3w;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY