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Concept explainers
To analyze:
The differences between the bacteriophage lytic cycle and lysogenic cycle
Introduction:
Bacteriophages are very small viral particles that infect bacterial host cells. The replication of phage DNA, transcription of phage genes, and translation, which produces phage proteins is dependent on a large number of enzymes and compounds found in host bacterial cells as bacteriophages are obligatory intracellular
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Chapter 6 Solutions
Genetic Analysis: An Integrated Approach (2nd Edition)
- Discuss the penetration of the T4 bacteriophage during replication or infection?arrow_forwardWhat is the difference between the lytic and lysogenic cycle of bacteriophages? In the lysogenic cycle, the phage DNA integrates itself into the host genome after penetration, and continues to biosynthesis when conditions change The host cell is not killed in the lysogenic cycle The lytic cycle occurs in the nucleus, while the lysogenic cycle occurs in the cytoplasm In the lysogenic cycle, penetration is achieved through phagocytosisarrow_forwardBriefly describe the two approaches a bacteriophagecan take to trigger an infection once inside its host cell.arrow_forward
- Define the term cytopathic effect and provide one example.arrow_forwardCharacterize bacteriophages.arrow_forwardWhich statement is true regarding a bacteriophage in the lysogenic cycle? 111 A) O The bacteriophage can exit the lysogenic state depending on the condition of host cell B) O While in this cycle, it would cause no harm to the host cell. O OAs the host cell divides, the bacteriophage genome will be present in all of the host cell's progeny. |D) OIt would become a prophage. E) O All are true statements.arrow_forward
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