Concept explainers
Before takeoff on an airplane, an inquisitive student on the plane dangles an iPod by its earphone wire. It hangs straight down as the plane is at rest waiting to take off. The plane then gains speed rapidly as it moves down the runway, (i) Relative to the student’s hand, does the iPod (a) shift toward the front of the plane. (b) continue to hang straight down, or (c) shift toward the back of the plane? (ii) The speed of the plane increases at a constant rate over a time interval of several seconds. During this interval, does the angle the earphone wire makes with the vertical (a) increase, (b) slay constant, or (c) decrease?
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Chapter 6 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology Update (No access codes included)
- Probs. 2-96/97 2-123. Determine the magnitude of the projected component of the force F (400i-200j+500k} N acting along the cable BA. 2m 3m Probs. 2-122/123/124arrow_forwardTwo transmission belts pass over a double-sheaved pulley that is attached to an axle supported by bearings at A and D. The radius of the inner sheave is 125 mm and the radius of the outer sheave is 250 mm. Knowing that when the system is at rest, the tension is 100 N in both portions of belt B and 160 N in both portions of belt C, determine the reactions at A and D. Assume that the bearing at D does not exert any axial thrust. The reaction at A is ( ?N)j + ( ?N)k. The reaction at D is ( ? N)j + ( ? N)k.arrow_forwardTwo ends of the string are fastened at two corners of a picture frame weighing 200 N which are 60 cm apart. The midpoint is suspended from the nail on the wall. If the string is 70 cm long, what tension does each part of the string exert in order to maintain equilibrium? O 200 N O 156 N O 164 N O 194 Narrow_forward
- The diagram below shows the potential energy U of a particle (in joules) as a function of its position x. 4 A 1 -1 -2+ A particle is initially at point B. It is moving to the right, and its total energy is 2 J. Which of the following most accurately describes the motion of the particle? Ignore friction. + 3. 2.arrow_forwardOne end of a nylon rope is tied to a stationary support at the top of a vertical mine shaft of depth 78.0 m. The rope is stretched taut by a box of mineral samples with mass 22.0 kg attached at the lower end. The mass of the rope is 2.00 kg. The geologist at the bottom of the mine signals to his colleague at the top by jerking the rope sideways. (Do not neglect the weight of the rope.) (a) What is the wave speed at the bottom of the rope? (b) What is the wave speed at the middle of the rope? (c) What is the wave speed at the top of the rope?arrow_forwardThe sphere at A is given a downward velocity v0 of magnitude 5 m/s and swings in a vertical plane at the end of a rope of length I= 2 m attached to a support at O. Determine the angle 0 at which the rope will break, knowing that it can withstand a maximum tension equal to twice the weight of the sphere.arrow_forward
- A particle A of mass 0.124 kg and a particle B of mass 0.088 kg are attached to the ends of a light inextensible string. The string passes over a small smooth pulley P which is fixed at the edge of a rough horizontal table. A is held at rest at a point 48 cm from P, and B hangs vertically below P, at a height of 47 cm above the floor. The coefficient of kinetic friction between A and the table is 0.27. It can be assumed that the particles will start to move when A is released. Find the: Acceleration of the particlesTension in the string before B reaches the groud The speed wth which B reaches the groundarrow_forwardA 1.5-lb slider is propelled upward at A along the fixed curved bar which lies in a vertical plane. If the slider is observed to have a speed of 10.6 ft/sec as it passes position B, determine (a) the magnitude N of the force exerted by the fixed rod on the slider and (b) the rate v at which the speed of the slider is changing (positive if speeding up, negative if slowing down). Assume that friction is negligible. 29 2.8' Answers: N = Ib i ft/sec?arrow_forwardQ.1) For the figure shown if the tension in cable AC is 21 kN, and 35 m long. Determine (a) the x, y, and z components of the force (CA) exerted by the cable on the support C, (b) the angles 0x, 0y, and 0z defining the direction of that force. 28 m 20° 50arrow_forward
- Two bodies of masses 10kg and 20kg respectively kept on a smooth, horizontal surface are tied to the ends of a light string. A horizontal force F = 600N is applied to (i) A, (ii) B along the direction of string. What is the tension in the string in each case?arrow_forwardIn Fig. P-1060, compute the acceleration of body B and the tension in the cord attached to it. Answer: aB=4.2 ft/s2 T=123.8 lbarrow_forwardA 10 kg block rests on a 26° inclined surface of friction coefficient of 0.39 and is attached by a non-slipping light string over a pulley of mass 18 and moment of inertia | = 0.54 MR2 to a 20 kg hanging mass. If g = 9.8 m/s², what is the tension in the connecting string?arrow_forward
- Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill