Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
Why the greater contribution, from the second of the two resonance structures shown, is counterintuitive based on charge stability is to be explained.
Concept introduction:
The relative stabilities of resonance structures can be determined on the basis of charge stability. The structure with positive charge on less electronegative atom and negative charge on more electronegative atom is more stable. The most stable resonance structure contributes more to the resonance hybrid.
(b)
Interpretation:
The greater contribution from the second resonance structure is to be explained.
Concept introduction:
The most stable resonance structure contributes most to the hybrid.
Stability of a resonance structure depends on a number of factors. More the number of bonds, more the number of atoms that follow the octet or the duet rule and less the number of formal charge, the more stable the structure.

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Chapter 6 Solutions
EBK GET READY FOR ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- Experiment 27 hates & Mechanisms of Reations Method I visual Clock Reaction A. Concentration effects on reaction Rates Iodine Run [I] mol/L [S₂082] | Time mo/L (SCC) 0.04 54.7 Log 1/ Time Temp Log [ ] 13,20] (time) / [I] 199 20.06 23.0 30.04 0.04 0.04 80.0 22.8 45 40.02 0.04 79.0 21.6 50.08 0.03 51.0 22.4 60-080-02 95.0 23.4 7 0.08 0-01 1970 23.4 8 0.08 0.04 16.1 22.6arrow_forward(15 pts) Consider the molecule B2H6. Generate a molecular orbital diagram but this time using a different approach that draws on your knowledge and ability to put concepts together. First use VSEPR or some other method to make sure you know the ground state structure of the molecule. Next, generate an MO diagram for BH2. Sketch the highest occupied and lowest unoccupied MOs of the BH2 fragment. These are called frontier orbitals. Now use these frontier orbitals as your basis set for producing LGO's for B2H6. Since the BH2 frontier orbitals become the LGOS, you will have to think about what is in the middle of the molecule and treat its basis as well. Do you arrive at the same qualitative MO diagram as is discussed in the book? Sketch the new highest occupied and lowest unoccupied MOs for the molecule (B2H6).arrow_forwardQ8: Propose an efficient synthesis of cyclopentene from cyclopentane.arrow_forward
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- Organic Chemistry: A Guided InquiryChemistryISBN:9780618974122Author:Andrei StraumanisPublisher:Cengage Learning
