Introduction To Health Physics
Introduction To Health Physics
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780071835275
Author: Johnson, Thomas E. (thomas Edward), Cember, Herman.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Chapter 6, Problem 6.13P
To determine

Annual radiation dose to reference person.

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You are using a Cs-137 radiation source with an "activity" level of 5 μCi that emits primarily beta particles with energy 0.5120 MeV. Use the equation given to calculate the total beta-radiation exposure you would experience in 3 hours of lab work with this radioactive source.  (H) is the equivalent dose rate in mrem/hr, (A) is the activity of the sample in Ci, (E) is the energy of the emitted radiation in eV, and (r) is the average distance from the source during the exposure in meters. To find the radius, use a reasonable distance - as if you were working with an experimental apparatus and radioactive sources in person during these three hours (how far, on average, would you be from the source during that time?). For comparison, you would be exposed to approximately 3.5 millirems if you were to fly from the east coast to the west coast of the US.
A 53.0 kgkg laboratory worker is exposed to 26.0 mJmJ of beta radiation with RBE = 1.5. What is the dose equivalent in mremmrem?
a) A patient receives an absorbed dose of 0.045 mGy of alpha radiation. The radiation weighting factor of the radiation is 20. Calculate the equivalent dose received by the patient. b) A worker in a nuclear power station receives the following radiation exposures to all parts of their body while working in one year: 1.5 mGy of slow neutrons, with a radiation weighting factor, WR, of 5 and 2.0 mGy of gamma rays with a WR of 1. What is the effective dose that the worker has absorbed?
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