Physics: Principles with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780130606204
Author: Douglas C. Giancoli
Publisher: Prentice Hall
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Question
Chapter 6, Problem 18Q
To determine
What is “wrong” physically in the famous Escher drawing.
Expert Solution & Answer
Answer to Problem 18Q
Solution:
It is not possible to raise the gravitational potential energy or the kinetic energy with the mechanism shown.
Explanation of Solution
According to the figure given, we can observe a waterfall that apparently rises again due to the impulse of a type of mechanism in the base. From the physics point of view, it is not possible for the water once it reaches the base to rise again through the mechanism shown. In effect, the gravitational potential energy decreases become kinetic energy as it falls, once the water hits the base part of the kinetic energy is dissipated or transformed into thermal energy due to collisions. At the base after the impact, the water has a very low kinetic energy and almost zero potential energy. So it is not possible to raise the gravitational potential energy or the kinetic energy with the mechanism shown.
Chapter 6 Solutions
Physics: Principles with Applications
Ch. 6 - In what ways is the word “work’' as used in...Ch. 6 - Can a centripetal force ever do work on an object?...Ch. 6 - Why is it tiring to push hard against a solid wall...Ch. 6 - Can the normal force on an object ever do work?...Ch. 6 - You have two springs that are identical except...Ch. 6 - If the speed of a particle triples, by what factor...Ch. 6 - List some everyday forces that are not...Ch. 6 - A hand exerts a constant horizontal force on a...Ch. 6 - You lift heavy book from a table to a high shelf....Ch. 6 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 6 - A hill has a height h. A child on a sled (total...Ch. 6 - Analyze the motion of a simple swinging pendulum...Ch. 6 - In Fig. 6-31, water balloons are tossed from the...Ch. 6 - What happens to the gravitational potential energy...Ch. 6 - Experienced hikers prefer to step over a fallen...Ch. 6 - Prob. 16QCh. 6 - The energy transformations in pole vaulting and...Ch. 6 - Prob. 18QCh. 6 - 17. Two identical arrows, one with twice the speed...Ch. 6 - Prob. 20QCh. 6 - Prob. 21QCh. 6 - Describe the energy transformations that take...Ch. 6 - Prob. 23QCh. 6 - Prob. 24QCh. 6 - Prob. 25QCh. 6 - A 75.0-kg firefighter climbs a flight of stairs...Ch. 6 - The head of a hammer with a mass of 1.2 kg is...Ch. 6 - How much work did the movers do (horizontally)...Ch. 6 - A 1200-N crate rests on the floor. How much work...Ch. 6 - What is the minimum work needed to push a 950-kg...Ch. 6 - Estimate the work you do to mow a lawn 10 m by 20...Ch. 6 - In a certain library the first shelf is 15.0 cm...Ch. 6 - A lever such as that shown in Fig. 6-35 can be...Ch. 6 - A box of mass 4.0 kg is accelerated from rest by a...Ch. 6 - A 380-kg piano slides 2.9 m down a 25° incline and...Ch. 6 - Recall from Chapter 4, Example 4-14, that you can...Ch. 6 - A grocery cart with mass of 16 kg is being pushed...Ch. 6 - The force on a particle, acting along the x axis,...Ch. 6 - A 17,000-kg jet takes off from an aircraft carrier...Ch. 6 - At room temperature, an oxygen molecule, with mass...Ch. 6 - (a) If the kinetic energy of a particle is...Ch. 6 - How much work is required to stop an electron...Ch. 6 - How much work must be done to stop a 925-kg car...Ch. 6 - Prob. 19PCh. 6 - A baseball (m = 145 g) traveling 32 m/s moves a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 21PCh. 6 - Prob. 22PCh. 6 - Prob. 23PCh. 6 - 24. (Ill) One car has twice the mass of a second...Ch. 6 - 25. (Ill) A 265-kg load is lifted 18.0 m...Ch. 6 - 26. (I) By how much does the gravitational...Ch. 6 - A spring has a spring constant k of 88.0 N/m. How...Ch. 6 - Prob. 28PCh. 6 - 29. (II) A 66.5-kg hiker starts at an elevation of...Ch. 6 - Prob. 30PCh. 6 - A novice skier starting from rest, slides down an...Ch. 6 - 32. (I) Jane, looking for Tarzan, is running at...Ch. 6 - A sled is initially given a shove up a...Ch. 6 - Prob. 34PCh. 6 - 35. (II) A spring with k=83 N/m hangs vertically...Ch. 6 - Prob. 36PCh. 6 - Prob. 37PCh. 6 - Prob. 38PCh. 6 - Prob. 39PCh. 6 - Prob. 40PCh. 6 - Prob. 41PCh. 6 - 42. (II) What should be the spring constant k of a...Ch. 6 - 43. (Ill) An engineer is designing a spring to be...Ch. 6 - Prob. 44PCh. 6 - 45. (III) A cyclist intends to cycle up a 7.50°...Ch. 6 - Prob. 46PCh. 6 - Prob. 47PCh. 6 - Prob. 48PCh. 6 - Prob. 49PCh. 6 - Prob. 50PCh. 6 - Prob. 51PCh. 6 - 52. (II) You drop a ball from a height of 2.0 m,...Ch. 6 - 53. (II) A 66-kg skier starts from rest at the top...Ch. 6 - 54. (II) A projectile is fired at an upward angle...Ch. 6 - 55. (II) The Lunar Module could make a safe...Ch. 6 - 56. (III) Early test flights for the space shuttle...Ch. 6 - How long will It take a 2750-W motor to lift a...Ch. 6 - 58. (I) (a) Show that one British horsepower (550...Ch. 6 - An 85-kg football player traveling 5.0 m/s is...Ch. 6 - Prob. 60PCh. 6 - Prob. 61PCh. 6 - A shot-putter accelerates a 7.3-kg shot from rest...Ch. 6 - Prob. 63PCh. 6 - 64. (II) How much work can a 2.0-hp motor do in...Ch. 6 - Prob. 65PCh. 6 - Prob. 66PCh. 6 - Prob. 67PCh. 6 - Prob. 68PCh. 6 - Prob. 69PCh. 6 - 70. (II) What minimum horsepower must a motor have...Ch. 6 - Prob. 71PCh. 6 - Prob. 72GPCh. 6 - Prob. 73GPCh. 6 - Prob. 74GPCh. 6 - Prob. 75GPCh. 6 - Prob. 76GPCh. 6 - Prob. 77GPCh. 6 - Prob. 78GPCh. 6 - Prob. 79GPCh. 6 - Prob. 80GPCh. 6 - Prob. 81GPCh. 6 - Prob. 82GPCh. 6 - Prob. 83GPCh. 6 - Prob. 84GPCh. 6 - Prob. 85GPCh. 6 - Prob. 86GPCh. 6 - Prob. 87GPCh. 6 - Prob. 88GPCh. 6 - Prob. 89GPCh. 6 - Prob. 90GPCh. 6 - Prob. 91GPCh. 6 - Prob. 92GPCh. 6 - Prob. 93GPCh. 6 - Prob. 94GP
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