Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781285199030
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
Question
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Chapter 5.7, Problem 5.8SC
Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

To determine the formula for given compound

Concept Introduction:

While naming a molecular compound, the first non-metal in the molecular formula is named first as its simple element name. After that the second non-metal is named using the first syllable of that non-metal name followed by ide suffix.

For example, the name for BrF5 is bromine penta fluoride

Here, Br is first non-metal and F is the second non-metal and penta indicates the number of second non-metal.

The general rules for writing name of binary compound are as follows:

  1. To write the positive ion first.
  2. The write the name of negative ions after positive ion.
  3. The positive ions always write as only the element’ name, there is no change required.
  4. In the name of negative ion add−ide when write its name in the binary compound. Their number is indicated by prefixes, di-, tri-, tetra-, etc.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

To determine the formula for given compound

Concept Introduction:

While naming a molecular compound, the first non-metal in the molecular formula is named first as its simple element name. After that the second non-metal is named using the first syllable of that non-metal name followed by ide suffix.

For example, the name for BrF5 is bromine penta fluoride

Here, Br is first non-metal and F is the second non-metal and penta indicates the number of second non-metal.

The general rules for writing name of binary compound are as follows:

  1. To write the positive ion first.
  2. The write the name of negative ions after positive ion.
  3. The positive ions always write as only the element’ name, there is no change required.
  4. In the name of negative ion add−ide when write its name in the binary compound. Their number is indicated by prefixes, di-, tri-, tetra-, etc.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

To determine the formula for given compound

Concept Introduction:

While naming a molecular compound, the first non-metal in the molecular formula is named first as its simple element name. After that the second non-metal is named using the first syllable of that non-metal name followed by ide suffix.

For example, the name for BrF5 is bromine penta fluoride

Here, Br is first non-metal and F is the second non-metal and penta indicates the number of second non-metal.

The general rules for writing name of binary compound are as follows:

  1. To write the positive ion first.
  2. The write the name of negative ions after positive ion.
  3. The positive ions always write as only the element’ name, there is no change required.
  4. In the name of negative ion add−ide when write its name in the binary compound. Their number is indicated by prefixes, di-, tri-, tetra-, etc.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

To determine the formula for given compound

Concept Introduction:

While naming a molecular compound, the first non-metal in the molecular formula is named first as its simple element name. After that the second non-metal is named using the first syllable of that non-metal name followed by ide suffix.

For example, the name for BrF5 is bromine penta fluoride

Here, Br is first non-metal and F is the second non-metal and penta indicates the number of second non-metal.

The general rules for writing name of binary compound are as follows:

  1. To write the positive ion first.
  2. The write the name of negative ions after positive ion.
  3. The positive ions always write as only the element’ name, there is no change required.
  4. In the name of negative ion add−ide when write its name in the binary compound. Their number is indicated by prefixes, di-, tri-, tetra-, etc.

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

To determine the formula for given compound

Concept Introduction:

While naming a molecular compound, the first non-metal in the molecular formula is named first as its simple element name. After that the second non-metal is named using the first syllable of that non-metal name followed by ide suffix.

For example, the name for BrF5 is bromine penta fluoride

Here, Br is first non-metal and F is the second non-metal and penta indicates the number of second non-metal.

The general rules for writing name of binary compound are as follows:

  1. To write the positive ion first.
  2. The write the name of negative ions after positive ion.
  3. The positive ions always write as only the element’ name, there is no change required.
  4. In the name of negative ion add−ide when write its name in the binary compound. Their number is indicated by prefixes, di-, tri-, tetra-, etc.

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Exercise: Write formulas of each of the following compounds. 1. Krypton trioxide Iodine pentachloride 4. 2. Carbon disulfide Nitrogen trifluoride 5. Diphosphorus pentoxide Oxygen dibromide 6. 3.
Exercise 4. Write the formulas for the following compounds ending in -ide a. magnesium iodide b. chlorine dioxide c. chromium(III) sulfide d. silver bromide e. mercury(II) hydride f. ammonium sulfide g. barium hydroxide h. strontium phosphide i. carbon tetraiodide j. iodine heptafluoride k. gold (III) hydroxide 1. aluminum nitride m. iron(II) phosphide n. oxygen difluoride o. potassium peroxide p. gold(1) cyanide q. zinc oxide r. selenium disulfide s. uranium(III) oxide
proprofs.com 3. K B. Show the ionic bond formation of: 1. Mg and O 2. Mg and Br

Chapter 5 Solutions

Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation

Ch. 5 - In some cases the Roman numeral in a name is the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2ALQCh. 5 - The formulas MgO and CO look very similar. What is...Ch. 5 - Explain how to use the periodic table to determine...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5ALQCh. 5 - Prob. 6ALQCh. 5 - Name each of the following compounds. SO5 P2S5Ch. 5 - Why do we callBa(NO3)2 barium nitrate hut...Ch. 5 - What is the difference between sulfuric acid and...Ch. 5 - The “Chemistry in Focus” segment Sugar of Lead...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 3QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 4QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 5QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 6QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 7QAPCh. 5 - We indicate the charge of a metallic element that...Ch. 5 - Prob. 9QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 10QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 11QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 12QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 13QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 14QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 15QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 16QAPCh. 5 - Write the name of each of the following binary...Ch. 5 - Write the name for each of the following binary...Ch. 5 - Name each of the following binary compounds, using...Ch. 5 - The formulasNa2O andN2O look very similar. What is...Ch. 5 - Name each of the following binary compounds, using...Ch. 5 - Name each of the following binary compounds, using...Ch. 5 - What is apolyatomicion? Give examples of five...Ch. 5 - Prob. 24QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 25QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 26QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 27QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 28QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 29QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 30QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 31QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 32QAPCh. 5 - Give the name of each of the following polyatomic...Ch. 5 - Prob. 34QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 35QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 36QAPCh. 5 - Give a simple definition of anacid.Ch. 5 - Prob. 38QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 39QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 40QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 41QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 42QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 43QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 44QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 45QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 46QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 47QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 48QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 49QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 50QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 51APCh. 5 - Prob. 52APCh. 5 - Prob. 53APCh. 5 - Prob. 54APCh. 5 - Prob. 55APCh. 5 - Prob. 56APCh. 5 - Name the following compounds. Ca(C2H3O2)2 PCl3...Ch. 5 - Prob. 58APCh. 5 - Prob. 59APCh. 5 - Prob. 60APCh. 5 - Most metallic elements formoxides, and often the...Ch. 5 - Consider a hypothetical simple ionDetermine the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 63APCh. 5 - A metal ion with a 2+ charge has 23 electrons and...Ch. 5 - Prob. 65APCh. 5 - Prob. 66APCh. 5 - The noble metals gold, silver, and platinum are...Ch. 5 - Prob. 68APCh. 5 - The elements of Group 7 (fluorine, chlorine,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 70APCh. 5 - Prob. 71APCh. 5 - An ion with one less electron than it has protons...Ch. 5 - An atom that has lost three electrons will have a...Ch. 5 - An ion with two more electrons than it has protons...Ch. 5 - For each of the negative ions listed in column 1,...Ch. 5 - For each of the following processes that show the...Ch. 5 - For each of the following atomic numbers, use the...Ch. 5 - For the following pairs of ions, use the principle...Ch. 5 - Prob. 79APCh. 5 - Prob. 80APCh. 5 - Prob. 81APCh. 5 - Prob. 82APCh. 5 - Prob. 83APCh. 5 - Name each of the following compounds....Ch. 5 - Prob. 85APCh. 5 - Prob. 86APCh. 5 - Write the foḿu1a for each of the following...Ch. 5 - Give the name of each of the following polyatomic...Ch. 5 - Prob. 89APCh. 5 - Prob. 90APCh. 5 - Prob. 91APCh. 5 - Prob. 92APCh. 5 - Prob. 93APCh. 5 - Complete the following table to predict whether...Ch. 5 - Prob. 95CPCh. 5 - Prob. 96CPCh. 5 - Prob. 97CPCh. 5 - Prob. 98CPCh. 5 - Prob. 1CRCh. 5 - Prob. 2CRCh. 5 - Prob. 3CRCh. 5 - Without consulting your textbook or notes, state...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5CRCh. 5 - What is meant by anuclear atom? Describe the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7CRCh. 5 - Prob. 8CRCh. 5 - Prob. 9CRCh. 5 - Are most elements found in nature in the elemental...Ch. 5 - What are bus? How are ions formed from atoms? Do...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12CRCh. 5 - Prob. 13CRCh. 5 - Prob. 14CRCh. 5 - Prob. 15CRCh. 5 - Prob. 16CRCh. 5 - Prob. 17CRCh. 5 - Prob. 18CRCh. 5 - Prob. 19CRCh. 5 - Prob. 20CRCh. 5 - Prob. 21CRCh. 5 - How many electrons, protons, and neutrons are...Ch. 5 - What simple ion does each of the following...Ch. 5 - Prob. 24CRCh. 5 - Prob. 25CRCh. 5 - Prob. 26CRCh. 5 - Prob. 27CRCh. 5 - Prob. 28CRCh. 5 - Prob. 29CRCh. 5 - Prob. 30CRCh. 5 - Prob. 31CR
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