Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781285199030
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
Question
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Chapter 5, Problem 25CR
Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

To determine thename of ionic compound formed by ionic species Mg2+.

Concept Introduction:

Ionic compound is formed by the combination of ions. In which one is metal and one of them is nonmetal. Nonmetal formed anion and metal formed the cation.

Ions are formed by loss or gain of an electron. If an atom gain the electron it will carry positive charge and if it lose the electron it will carry the positive charge. The electron present in the outermost shell of an atom is mostly responsible for formation of ions. If the number of proton is less than number of electron the species is anionic and if the number of proton is higher than number of electron the species if cationic.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 25CR

The name of ionic compound formed by Mg2 + ion with nonmetal depend on the nonmetal bonded with them. Like: Halogen group, Magnesium halide.

Explanation of Solution

The ionic compound is formed by the combination of metal and nonmetal ions. Metal ion is Mg2 + and nonmetal is halogen like, Cl so it is named as Magnesium chloride.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

To determine the name of ionic compound formed byionic species Fe2+.

Concept Introduction:

Ionic compound is formed by the combination of ions. In which one is metal and one of them is nonmetal. Nonmetal formed anion and metal formed the cation.

Ions are formed by loss or gain of an electron. If an atom gain the electron it will carry positive charge and if it lose the electron it will carry the positive charge. The electron present in the outermost shell of an atom is mostly responsible for formation of ions. If the number of proton is less than number of electron the species is anionic and if the number of proton is higher than number of electron the species if cationic.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 25CR

The name of ionic compound formed by Fe2 + ion with nonmetal depend on the nonmetal bonded with them. Like: Halogen group, ferrous halide.

Explanation of Solution

The ionic compound is formed by the combination of metal and nonmetal ions. Metal ion is Fe2 + and nonmetal is halogen like, Cl so it is named as ferrous chloride.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

To determine the name of ionic compound formed byionic species Fe3+.

Concept Introduction:

Ionic compound is formed by the combination of ions. In which one is metal and one of them is nonmetal. Nonmetal formed anion and metal formed the cation.

Ions are formed by loss or gain of an electron. If an atom gain the electron it will carry positive charge and if it lose the electron it will carry the positive charge. The electron present in the outermost shell of an atom is mostly responsible for formation of ions. If the number of proton is less than number of electron the species is anionic and if the number of proton is higher than number of electron the species if cationic.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 25CR

The name of ionic compound formed by Fe3 + ion with nonmetal depend on the nonmetal bonded with them. Like: Halogen group, ferric halide.

Explanation of Solution

The ionic compound is formed by the combination of metal and nonmetal ions. Metal ion is Fe3 + and nonmetal is halogen like, Cl so it is named as Ferric chloride.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

To determine the name of ionic compound formed byionic species F-.

Concept Introduction:

Ionic compound is formed by the combination of ions. In which one is metal and one of them is nonmetal. Nonmetal formed anion and metal formed the cation.

Ions are formed by loss or gain of an electron. If an atom gain the electron it will carry positive charge and if it lose the electron it will carry the positive charge. The electron present in the outermost shell of an atom is mostly responsible for formation of ions. If the number of proton is less than number of electron the species is anionic and if the number of proton is higher than number of electron the species if cationic.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 25CR

The name of the ionic species is formed by nonmetal F- is depend on the metal like. Mg2 + and K+ etc. Mg2 + is named as Magnesium fluoride and K+ is named as potassium fluoride.

Explanation of Solution

The ionic species formed by the given nonmetal with the number of given metals is as follows.

Like F- combines with K+ to form KF named as Potassium fluoride.

Interpretation Introduction

(e)

Interpretation:

To determine the name of ionic compound formed byionic species Ni2+.

Concept Introduction:

Ionic compound is formed by the combination of ions. In which one is metal and one of them is nonmetal. Nonmetal formed anion and metal formed the cation.\

Ions are formed by loss or gain of an electron. If an atom gain the electron it will carry positive charge and if it lose the electron it will carry the positive charge. The electron present in the outermost shell of an atom is mostly responsible for formation of ions. If the number of proton is less than number of electron the species is anionic and if the number of proton is higher than number of electron the species if cationic.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 25CR

The name of ionic compound formed by Ni2 + ion with nonmetal depend on the nonmetal bonded with them. Like: Halogen group, Nickel halide.

Explanation of Solution

The ionic compound is formed by the combination of metal and nonmetal ions. Metal ion is Ni2 + and nonmetal is halogen like, Cl so it is named as Nickel chloride.

Interpretation Introduction

(f)

Interpretation:

To determine the name of ionic compound formed byionic species Zn2+.

Concept Introduction:

Ionic compound is formed by the combination of ions. In which one is metal and one of them is nonmetal. Nonmetal formed anion and metal formed the cation.

Ions are formed by loss or gain of an electron. If an atom gain the electron it will carry positive charge and if it lose the electron it will carry the positive charge. The electron present in the outermost shell of an atom is mostly responsible for formation of ions. If the number of proton is less than number of electron the species is anionic and if the number of proton is higher than number of electron the species if cationic.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 25CR

The name of ionic compound formed by Zn2 + ion with nonmetal depend on the nonmetal bonded with them. Like: Halogen group, Zinc halide.

Explanation of Solution

The ionic compound is formed by the combination of metal and nonmetal ions. Metal ion is Zn2 + and nonmetal is halogen like, Cl so it is named as Zinc chloride.

Interpretation Introduction

(g)

Interpretation:

To determine the name of ionic compound formed byionic species Co3+.

Concept Introduction:

Ionic compound is formed by the combination of ions. In which one is metal and one of them is nonmetal. Nonmetal formed anion and metal formed the cation.

Ions are formed by loss or gain of an electron. If an atom gain the electron it will carry positive charge and if it lose the electron it will carry the positive charge. The electron present in the outermost shell of an atom is mostly responsible for formation of ions. If the number of proton is less than number of electron the species is anionic and if the number of proton is higher than number of electron the species if cationic.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 25CR

The name of ionic compound formed by Co2 + ion with nonmetal depend on the nonmetal bonded with them. Like: Halogen group, Cobalt halide.

Explanation of Solution

The ionic compound is formed by the combination of metal and nonmetal ions. Metal ion is Co2 + and nonmetal is halogen like, Cl so it is named as Cobalt chloride.

Interpretation Introduction

(h)

Interpretation:

To determine the name of ionic compound formed byionic species N3-.

Concept Introduction:

Ionic compound is formed by the combination of ions. In which one is metal and one of them is nonmetal. Nonmetal formed anion and metal formed the cation.

Ions are formed by loss or gain of an electron. If an atom gain the electron it will carry positive charge and if it lose the electron it will carry the positive charge. The electron present in the outermost shell of an atom is mostly responsible for formation of ions. If the number of proton is less than number of electron the species is anionic and if the number of proton is higher than number of electron the species if cationic.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 25CR

The name of the ionic species is formed by nonmetal N3 - is depend on the metal like. Mg2 + and K+ etc. Mg2 + is named as Magnesium Nitride and K+ is named as potassium nitride.

Explanation of Solution

The ionic species formed by the given nonmetal with the number of given metals is as follows.

Like N3 - combines with K+ to form K3 N named as Potassium nitride.

Interpretation Introduction

(i)

Interpretation:

To determine the name of ionic compound formed byionic species S2-.

Concept Introduction:

Ionic compound is formed by the combination of ions. In which one is metal and one of them is nonmetal. Nonmetal formed anion and metal formed the cation.

Ions are formed by loss or gain of an electron. If an atom gain the electron it will carry positive charge and if it lose the electron it will carry the positive charge. The electron present in the outermost shell of an atom is mostly responsible for formation of ions. If the number of proton is less than number of electron the species is anionic and if the number of proton is higher than number of electron the species if cationic.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 25CR

The name of the ionic species is formed by nonmetal S2 - is depend on the metal like. Mg2 + and K+ etc. Mg2 + is named as Magnesium Sulfide and K+ is named as potassium sulfide.

Explanation of Solution

The ionic species formed by the given nonmetal with the number of given metals is as follows.

Like S2 - combines with K+ to form K2 S named as Potassium Sulphide.

Interpretation Introduction

(j)

Interpretation:

To determine the name of ionic compound formed byionic species Rb+.

Concept Introduction:

Ionic compound is formed by the combination of ions. In which one is metal and one of them is nonmetal. Nonmetal formed anion and metal formed the cation.

Ions are formed by loss or gain of an electron. If an atom gain the electron it will carry positive charge and if it lose the electron it will carry the positive charge. The electron present in the outermost shell of an atom is mostly responsible for formation of ions. If the number of proton is less than number of electron the species is anionic and if the number of proton is higher than number of electron the species if cationic.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 25CR

The name of ionic compound formed by Rb+ ion with nonmetal depend on the nonmetal bonded with them. Like: Halogen group, Rubidium halide.

Explanation of Solution

The ionic compound is formed by the combination of metal and nonmetal ions. Metal ion is Rb+ and nonmetal is halogen like, Cl so it is named as rubidium chloride.

Interpretation Introduction

(k)

Interpretation:

To determine the name of ionic compound formed by ionic species Se2-.

Concept Introduction:

Ionic compound is formed by the combination of ions. In which one is metal and one of them is nonmetal. Nonmetal formed anion and metal formed the cation.

Ions are formed by loss or gain of an electron. If an atom gain the electron it will carry positive charge and if it lose the electron it will carry the positive charge. The electron present in the outermost shell of an atom is mostly responsible for formation of ions. If the number of proton is less than number of electron the species is anionic and if the number of proton is higher than number of electron the species if cationic.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 25CR

The name of the ionic species is formed by nonmetal Se2 - is depend on the metal like. Mg2 + and K+ etc. Mg2 + is named as Magnesium selenite and K+ is named as potassium selenite.

Explanation of Solution

The ionic species formed by the given nonmetal with the number of given metals is as follows.

Like Se2 - combines with K+ to form K2 Se named as Potassium selenite.

Interpretation Introduction

(l)

Interpretation:

To determine the name of ionic compound formed byionic species K+.

Concept Introduction:

Ionic compound is formed by the combination of ions. In which one is metal and one of them is nonmetal. Nonmetal formed anion and metal formed the cation.

Ions are formed by loss or gain of an electron. If an atom gain the electron it will carry positive charge and if it lose the electron it will carry the positive charge. The electron present in the outermost shell of an atom is mostly responsible for formation of ions. If the number of proton is less than number of electron the species is anionic and if the number of proton is higher than number of electron the species if cationic.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 25CR

The name of ionic compound formed by K+ ion with nonmetal depend on the nonmetal bonded with them. Like: Halogen group, Potassium halide.

Explanation of Solution

The ionic compound is formed by the combination of metal and nonmetal ions. Metal ion is K+ and nonmetal is halogen like, Cl so it is named as Potassium chloride.

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Chapter 5 Solutions

Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation

Ch. 5 - In some cases the Roman numeral in a name is the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2ALQCh. 5 - The formulas MgO and CO look very similar. What is...Ch. 5 - Explain how to use the periodic table to determine...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5ALQCh. 5 - Prob. 6ALQCh. 5 - Name each of the following compounds. SO5 P2S5Ch. 5 - Why do we callBa(NO3)2 barium nitrate hut...Ch. 5 - What is the difference between sulfuric acid and...Ch. 5 - The “Chemistry in Focus” segment Sugar of Lead...Ch. 5 - Prob. 2QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 3QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 4QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 5QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 6QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 7QAPCh. 5 - We indicate the charge of a metallic element that...Ch. 5 - Prob. 9QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 10QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 11QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 12QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 13QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 14QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 15QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 16QAPCh. 5 - Write the name of each of the following binary...Ch. 5 - Write the name for each of the following binary...Ch. 5 - Name each of the following binary compounds, using...Ch. 5 - The formulasNa2O andN2O look very similar. What is...Ch. 5 - Name each of the following binary compounds, using...Ch. 5 - Name each of the following binary compounds, using...Ch. 5 - What is apolyatomicion? Give examples of five...Ch. 5 - Prob. 24QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 25QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 26QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 27QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 28QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 29QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 30QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 31QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 32QAPCh. 5 - Give the name of each of the following polyatomic...Ch. 5 - Prob. 34QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 35QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 36QAPCh. 5 - Give a simple definition of anacid.Ch. 5 - Prob. 38QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 39QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 40QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 41QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 42QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 43QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 44QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 45QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 46QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 47QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 48QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 49QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 50QAPCh. 5 - Prob. 51APCh. 5 - Prob. 52APCh. 5 - Prob. 53APCh. 5 - Prob. 54APCh. 5 - Prob. 55APCh. 5 - Prob. 56APCh. 5 - Name the following compounds. Ca(C2H3O2)2 PCl3...Ch. 5 - Prob. 58APCh. 5 - Prob. 59APCh. 5 - Prob. 60APCh. 5 - Most metallic elements formoxides, and often the...Ch. 5 - Consider a hypothetical simple ionDetermine the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 63APCh. 5 - A metal ion with a 2+ charge has 23 electrons and...Ch. 5 - Prob. 65APCh. 5 - Prob. 66APCh. 5 - The noble metals gold, silver, and platinum are...Ch. 5 - Prob. 68APCh. 5 - The elements of Group 7 (fluorine, chlorine,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 70APCh. 5 - Prob. 71APCh. 5 - An ion with one less electron than it has protons...Ch. 5 - An atom that has lost three electrons will have a...Ch. 5 - An ion with two more electrons than it has protons...Ch. 5 - For each of the negative ions listed in column 1,...Ch. 5 - For each of the following processes that show the...Ch. 5 - For each of the following atomic numbers, use the...Ch. 5 - For the following pairs of ions, use the principle...Ch. 5 - Prob. 79APCh. 5 - Prob. 80APCh. 5 - Prob. 81APCh. 5 - Prob. 82APCh. 5 - Prob. 83APCh. 5 - Name each of the following compounds....Ch. 5 - Prob. 85APCh. 5 - Prob. 86APCh. 5 - Write the foḿu1a for each of the following...Ch. 5 - Give the name of each of the following polyatomic...Ch. 5 - Prob. 89APCh. 5 - Prob. 90APCh. 5 - Prob. 91APCh. 5 - Prob. 92APCh. 5 - Prob. 93APCh. 5 - Complete the following table to predict whether...Ch. 5 - Prob. 95CPCh. 5 - Prob. 96CPCh. 5 - Prob. 97CPCh. 5 - Prob. 98CPCh. 5 - Prob. 1CRCh. 5 - Prob. 2CRCh. 5 - Prob. 3CRCh. 5 - Without consulting your textbook or notes, state...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5CRCh. 5 - What is meant by anuclear atom? Describe the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7CRCh. 5 - Prob. 8CRCh. 5 - Prob. 9CRCh. 5 - Are most elements found in nature in the elemental...Ch. 5 - What are bus? How are ions formed from atoms? Do...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12CRCh. 5 - Prob. 13CRCh. 5 - Prob. 14CRCh. 5 - Prob. 15CRCh. 5 - Prob. 16CRCh. 5 - Prob. 17CRCh. 5 - Prob. 18CRCh. 5 - Prob. 19CRCh. 5 - Prob. 20CRCh. 5 - Prob. 21CRCh. 5 - How many electrons, protons, and neutrons are...Ch. 5 - What simple ion does each of the following...Ch. 5 - Prob. 24CRCh. 5 - Prob. 25CRCh. 5 - Prob. 26CRCh. 5 - Prob. 27CRCh. 5 - Prob. 28CRCh. 5 - Prob. 29CRCh. 5 - Prob. 30CRCh. 5 - Prob. 31CR
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