General, Organic, & Biological Chemistry
General, Organic, & Biological Chemistry
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780073511245
Author: Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 5, Problem 5.74P

Niacin, vitamin B3, is found in soybeans, which contain it naturally, and cereals,which are fortified with it.

Chapter 5, Problem 5.74P, Niacin, vitamin B3, is found in soybeans, which contain it naturally, and cereals,which are
a. What is the molecular formula of niacin?
b. What is the formula weight of niacin?
c. What is the molar mass of niacin?

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Obtain 2-methylbutanoic acid by malonic or acetylacetic synthesis (indicate the formulas of the compounds involved).
EFFICIENTS SAMPLE READINGS CONCENTRATIONS Pigiadient) TOMATO SAUCE (REGULAR) TOMATO (REDUCED SALT) TOMATO SAUCE (REGULAR) TOMATO (REDUCED SALT) 58 6.274 3.898 301.7 151.2 14150 5.277 3.865 348.9 254.8 B 5.136 3.639 193.7 85.9 605 4.655 3.041 308.6 199.6 05 5.135 3.664 339.5 241.4 0139 4.676 3.662 160.6 87.6 90148 5.086 3.677 337.7 242.5 0092 6.348 3.775 464.7 186.4 PART3 5.081 3.908 223.5 155.8 5.558 3.861 370.5 257.1 4.922 3.66 326.6 242.9 4.752 3.641 327.5 253.3 50 5.018 3.815 336.1 256.0 84 4.959 3.605 317.9 216.6 38 4.96 3.652 203.8 108.7 $3 5.052 3.664 329.8 239.0 17 5.043 3.767 221.9 149.7 052 5.058 3.614 331.7 236.4 5.051 4.005 211.7 152.1 62 5.047 3.637 309.6 222.7 5.298 3.977 223.4 148.7 5.38 4.24 353.7 278.2 5 5.033 4.044 334.6 268.7 995 4.706 3.621 305.6 234.4 04 4.816 3.728 340.0 262.7 16 4.828 4.496 304.3 283.2 0.011 4.993 3.865 244.7 143.6 AVERAGE STDEV COUNT 95% CI Confidence Interval (mmol/L) [Na+] (mg/100 mL) 95% Na+ Confidence Interval (mg/100 mL)
If we have two compounds: acetone (CH₃COCH₃) and acetic acid (CH₃COOH), applying heat to them produces an aldol condensation of the two compounds. If this is correct, draw the formula for the final product.

Chapter 5 Solutions

General, Organic, & Biological Chemistry

Ch. 5.3 - Classify each reaction as a single replacement or...Ch. 5.3 - Classify each reaction as a combination,...Ch. 5.3 - Fill in the needed reactants or products for each...Ch. 5.4 - Identify the species that is oxidized and the...Ch. 5.4 - Identify the species that is oxidized and the...Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 5.16PCh. 5.5 - How many items are contained in one mole of (a)...Ch. 5.5 - How many carbon atoms are contained in each of the...Ch. 5.5 - How many molecules are contained in each of the...Ch. 5.5 - How many moles of water contain each of the...Ch. 5.6 - Calculate the formula weight of each ionic...Ch. 5.6 - The unmistakable odor of a freshly cut cucumber is...Ch. 5.6 - Prob. 5.23PCh. 5.6 - Calculate the number of grams contained in each of...Ch. 5.6 - How many moles are contained in each of the...Ch. 5.6 - How many molecules are contained in two 500.-mg...Ch. 5.7 - Use the balanced equation for the reaction of N2...Ch. 5.7 - Use the balanced equation in Sample Problem 5.15...Ch. 5.8 - Prob. 5.29PCh. 5.8 - Using the balanced equation for the combustion of...Ch. 5.8 - Prob. 5.31PCh. 5.8 - Use the balanced equation, N2+O22NO, to answer the...Ch. 5.9 - Prob. 5.33PCh. 5.9 - Prob. 5.34PCh. 5.9 - The synthetic antiviral drug Tamiflu, currently...Ch. 5.10 - Consider the reaction of hydrogen and nitrogen to...Ch. 5.10 - Using the balanced equation for the reaction of H2...Ch. 5.10 - Using the balanced equation, 3H2(g)+N2(g)2NH3(g),...Ch. 5.10 - Using the balanced equation, N2(g)+O2(g)2NO(g),...Ch. 5.10 - Prob. 5.41PCh. 5.10 - Prob. 5.42PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.43PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.44PCh. 5 - How many atoms of each element are drawn on each...Ch. 5 - How many atoms of each element are drawn on each...Ch. 5 - Use the molecular art to write a balanced equation...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.48PCh. 5 - Balance each equation. a....Ch. 5 - Balance each equation. a....Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.51PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.52PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.53PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.54PCh. 5 - For the reaction depicted in the molecular art:...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.56PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.57PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.58PCh. 5 - Classify the reaction depicted in the molecular...Ch. 5 - Classify the reaction depicted in the molecular...Ch. 5 - Classify each reaction as combination,...Ch. 5 - Classify each reaction as combination,...Ch. 5 - Fill in the needed reactant or product for each of...Ch. 5 - Fill in the needed reactant or product for each of...Ch. 5 - Identify the species that is oxidized and the...Ch. 5 - Identify the species that is oxidized and the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.67PCh. 5 - Rechargeablenickel-cadmium batteries are used in...Ch. 5 - The reaction of hydrogen (H2) with acetylene...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.70PCh. 5 - Calculate the formula weight and molar mass of...Ch. 5 - Calculate the formula weight and molar mass of...Ch. 5 - L-Dopa is a drug used to treat Parkinson’s...Ch. 5 - Niacin, vitamin B3, is found in soybeans, which...Ch. 5 - Which quantity has the greater mass? 1 mol of Fe...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.76PCh. 5 - Mescaline is a hallucinogen in peyote, a cactus...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.78PCh. 5 - How many grams are contained in 5.00 mol of each...Ch. 5 - How many grams are contained in 0.50 mol of each...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.81PCh. 5 - How many moles are contained in each number of...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.83PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.84PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.85PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.86PCh. 5 - Using the balanced equation for the combustion of...Ch. 5 - Sodium metal (Na) reacts violently when added to...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.89PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.90PCh. 5 - What is the percent yield of B in a reaction that...Ch. 5 - What is the percent yield of B in a reaction that...Ch. 5 - The reaction of methane (CH4) with Cl2forms...Ch. 5 - Methanol (CH4O), which is used as a fuel in...Ch. 5 - Consider the given reaction mixture that contains...Ch. 5 - Consider the reaction of A2 and B2 to form A2B,...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.97PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.98PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.99PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.100PCh. 5 - The local anesthetic ethyl chloride ( C2H5Cl,...Ch. 5 - The solvent dichloromethane (, molar mass 84.93...Ch. 5 - Answer the following questions about the...Ch. 5 - Answer the following questions about diethyl ether...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.105PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.106PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.107PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.108PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.109PCh. 5 - Prob. 5.110PCh. 5 - DDT, a pesticide that kills disease-carrying...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.112PCh. 5 - TCDD, also called dioxin...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5.114CP
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