
Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
To justify whether the given statement is true or false.
Concept Introduction:
According to phase diagram, the three phases of any substance is inter convertible in between. The solid can be converted into liquid by heating it up to its melting point and the process is known as melting or fusion.
(b)
Interpretation:
To justify whether the given statement is true or false.
Concept Introduction:
According to phase diagram, the three phases of any substance is interconvertible in between. The liquid can be converted into gaseous form by heating it up to its boiling point and the process is known as boiling.
(c)
Interpretation:
To justify whether the given statement is true or false.
Concept Introduction:
According to phase diagram, the three phases of any substance is interconvertible in between. The solid can be converted into liquid by heating it up and liquid is further into in to gaseous form by adding continues heat until it reaches to its boiling point.
(d)
Interpretation:
To justify whether the given statement is true or false.
Concept Introduction:
According to heating curve, heat of fusion is a heat applied to a 1.0 g of solid substance to convert it in to its liquid phase.
(e)
Interpretation:
To justify whether the given statement is true or false.
Concept Introduction:
Heating curve describes that the amount of heat required to vaporize 1.0 g of liquid at its normal boiling point is called as Heat of vaporization.
(f)
Interpretation:
To justify whether the given statement is true or false.
Concept Introduction:
The heat of vaporization is the amount of heat that is required to evaporate 1.0 g of liquid to gas form at its normal boiling point.
(g)
Interpretation:
To justify whether the given statement is true or false.
Concept Introduction:
Heat of vaporization is the amount of heat required to evaporate 1.0 g of liquid to gas at its normal boiling point. The amount of heat is required to convert 1.0 g of solid to its liquid form is called as Heat of fusion.
(h)
Interpretation:
To justify whether the given statement is true or false.
Concept Introduction:
Melting is a process in which the solid is heated to its melting point and gets converted into liquid. Crystallization is a process in which liquid is cooled to temperature to form a solid form of it.
(i)
Interpretation:
To justify whether the given statement is true or false.
Concept Introduction:
Exothermic process is a process during which system releases energy whereas endothermic process is a process during which system absorbs energy.
(j)
Interpretation:
To justify whether the given statement is true or false.
Concept Introduction:
Melting is a process in which the solid is heated to its melting point and gets converted into liquid. This liquid formed from solid have the same molecules in it. For getting solid once again, liquid is required to be cooled back.
(k)
Interpretation:
To justify whether the given statement is true or false.
Concept Introduction:
Sublimation is a process in which a direct formation of gas form from solid form of substance occurs.

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Chapter 5 Solutions
Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
- Write the systematic name of each organic molecule: structure HO-C-CH2-CH3 O -OH CH3-CH2-CH2-CH2-CH2-C-OH CH3 CH3-CH-CH2-C-OH Explanation Check S namearrow_forwardtheres 2 productsarrow_forwardDraw the major product of this solvolysis reaction. Ignore any inorganic byproducts. + CH3CH2OH Drawing Q Atoms, Bonds and Rings OCH2CH3 || OEt Charges OH 00-> | Undo Reset | Br Remove Done Drag To Pan +arrow_forward
- Draw the major product of this SN1 reaction. Ignore any inorganic byproducts. CH3CO2Na CH3CO2H Drawing + Br Q Atoms, Bonds and Rings OAC Charges OH ОАс Na ဂ Br Undo Reset Remove Done Drag To Pan +arrow_forwardOrganic Functional Groups entifying positions labeled with Greek letters in acids and derivatives 1/5 ssible, replace an H atom on the a carbon of the molecule in the drawing area with a ce an H atom on the ẞ carbon with a hydroxyl group substituent. ne of the substituents can't be added for any reason, just don't add it. If neither substi er the drawing area. O H OH Oneither substituent can be added. Check D 1 Accessibility ado na witharrow_forwardDifferentiate between electrophilic and nucleophilic groups. Give examples.arrow_forward
- An aldehyde/ketone plus an alcohol gives a hemiacetal, and an excess of alcohol gives an acetal. The reaction is an equilibrium; in aldehydes, it's shifted to the right and in ketones, to the left. Explain.arrow_forwardDraw a Haworth projection or a common cyclic form of this monosaccharide: H- -OH H- OH H- -OH CH₂OHarrow_forwardAnswer the question in the first photoarrow_forward
- Ggggffg2258555426855 please don't use AI Calculate the positions at which the probability of a particle in a one-dimensional box is maximum if the particle is in the fifth energy level and in the eighth energy level.arrow_forwardExplain the concepts of hemiacetal and acetal.arrow_forwardBriefly describe a nucleophilic addition.arrow_forward
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