For a given two 200.0L tanks with the gases helium and hydrogen, the mass of each gas is needed to be determined to produce a pressure of 2.70 atm in its respective tank at 24°C . Concept introduction: By combining the three gaseous laws namely Boyle’s law, Charles’s law and Avogadro’s law a combined gaseous equation is obtained. This combined gaseous equation is called Ideal gas law . According to ideal gas law, PV=nRT Where, P = pressure in atmospheres V= volumes in liters n = number of moles R =universal gas constant ( 0.08206 L ⋅ a t m / K ⋅ m o l ) T = temperature in kelvins By knowing any three of these properties, the state of a gas can be simply identified with applying the ideal gas equation. The mass of a given substance can be calculated by, M a s s i n g r a m = n u m b e r o f m o l e s × g r a m m o l e c u l a r m a s s
For a given two 200.0L tanks with the gases helium and hydrogen, the mass of each gas is needed to be determined to produce a pressure of 2.70 atm in its respective tank at 24°C . Concept introduction: By combining the three gaseous laws namely Boyle’s law, Charles’s law and Avogadro’s law a combined gaseous equation is obtained. This combined gaseous equation is called Ideal gas law . According to ideal gas law, PV=nRT Where, P = pressure in atmospheres V= volumes in liters n = number of moles R =universal gas constant ( 0.08206 L ⋅ a t m / K ⋅ m o l ) T = temperature in kelvins By knowing any three of these properties, the state of a gas can be simply identified with applying the ideal gas equation. The mass of a given substance can be calculated by, M a s s i n g r a m = n u m b e r o f m o l e s × g r a m m o l e c u l a r m a s s
Definition Definition Number of atoms/molecules present in one mole of any substance. Avogadro's number is a constant. Its value is 6.02214076 × 10 23 per mole.
Chapter 5, Problem 53E
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: For a given two 200.0L tanks with the gases helium and hydrogen, the mass of each gas is needed to be determined to produce a pressure of 2.70 atm in its respective tank at
24°C.
Concept introduction:
By combining the three gaseous laws namely Boyle’s law, Charles’s law and Avogadro’s law a combined gaseous equation is obtained. This combined gaseous equation is called Ideal gas law.
According to ideal gas law,
PV=nRT
Where,
P = pressure in atmospheres
V= volumes in liters
n = number of moles
R =universal gas constant (
0.08206L⋅atm/K⋅mol)
T = temperature in kelvins
By knowing any three of these properties, the state of a gas can be simply identified with applying the ideal gas equation.
The mass of a given substance can be calculated by,
81. a. Propose a mechanism for the following reaction:
OH
CH2=CHCHC=N
b. What is the product of the following reaction?
HO
H₂O
N=CCH2CH2CH
OH
HO
CH3CCH=CH2
H₂O
C=N
82. Unlike a phosphonium ylide that reacts with an aldehyde or a ketone to form an alkene a sulfonium ulia
For each reaction below, decide if the first stable organic product that forms in solution will create a new CC bond, and check
the appropriate box.
Next, for each reaction to which you answered "Yes" to in the table, draw this product in the drawing area below.
Note for advanced students: for this problem, don't worry if you think this product will continue to react under the current conditions
- just focus on the first stable product you expect to form in solution.
?
NH2
MgBr
Will the first product that forms in this reaction
create a new CC bond?
○ Yes
○ No
MgBr
?
Will the first product that forms in this reaction
create a new CC bond?
O Yes
O No
Click and drag to start drawing a
structure.
:☐
G
x
c
olo
Ar
HE
Predicting
As the lead product manager at OrganometALEKS Industries, you are trying to decide if the following reaction will make a molecule
with a new C - C bond as its major product:
H₂N
O
H
1.
?
2. H3O+
If this reaction will work, draw the major organic product or products you would expect in the drawing area below. If there's more
than one major product, you can draw them in any arrangement you like. Be sure you use wedge and dash bonds if necessary, for
example to distinguish between major products with different stereochemistry.
0
If the major products of this reaction won't have a new CC bond, just check the box under the drawing area and leave it blank.
فا
Explanation
Check
Click and drag to start drawing a
structure.
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