Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics, Technology Update
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305401969
Author: SERWAY, Raymond A.; Jewett, John W.
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 2OQ
In Figure OQ5.2, a locomotive has broken through the wall of a train station. During the collision, what can be said about the force exerted by the locomotive on the wall? (a) The force exerted by the locomotive on the wall was larger than the force the wall could exert on the locomotive. (b) The force exerted by the locomotive on the wall was the same in magnitude as the force exerted by the wall on the locomotive. (c) The force exerted by the locomotive on the wall was less than the force exerted by the wall on the locomotive. (d) The wall cannot be said to “exert” a force; after all, it broke.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
You have been called to testify as an expert witness in a trial involving a head-on collision. Car A weighs 1515 lb and was
traveling eastward. Car B weighs 1125 lb and was traveling westward at 45.0 mph. The cars locked bumpers and slid eastward
with their wheels locked for 20.5 ft before stopping. You have measured the coefficient of kinetic friction between the tires
and the pavement to be 0.750. How fast (in miles per hour) was car A traveling just before the collision? (This problem uses
English units because they would be used in a U.S. legal proceeding.)
speed of car A:
mph
You have been called to testify as an expert witness in a trial involving a head-on collision. Car A weighs 1515 lb and was
traveling eastward. Car B weighs 1125 lb and was traveling westward at 43.0 mph. The cars locked bumpers and slid castward
with their wheels locked for 18.5 ft before stopping. You have measured the coefficient of kinetic friction between the tires and
the pavement to be 0.750.
What speed (in miles per hour) was car A traveling just
before the collision? (This problem uses English units
because they would be used in a U.S. legal proceeding.)
UF
mph
At one point in time, a 17.5 kg sled is moving over a horizontal snow surface at a speed of 3.50 m / s. After 875 s, the sled stops. Use the amount of movement treatment to find the average frictional force acting on the sled while it was in motion.
Chapter 5 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern Physics, Technology Update
Ch. 5.2 - Which of the following statements is correct? (a)...Ch. 5.4 - An object experiences no acceleration. Which of...Ch. 5.4 - You push an object, initially at rest, across a...Ch. 5.5 - Suppose you are talking by interplanetary...Ch. 5.6 - (i) If a fly collides with the windshield of a...Ch. 5.8 - You press your physics textbook flat against a...Ch. 5.8 - Prob. 5.7QQCh. 5 - The driver of a speeding empty truck slams on the...Ch. 5 - In Figure OQ5.2, a locomotive has broken through...Ch. 5 - Prob. 3OQ
Ch. 5 - Prob. 4OQCh. 5 - Prob. 5OQCh. 5 - The manager of a department store is pushing...Ch. 5 - Two objects are connected by a string that passes...Ch. 5 - Prob. 8OQCh. 5 - A truck loaded with sand accelerates along a...Ch. 5 - A large crate of mass m is place on the flatbed of...Ch. 5 - If an object is in equilibrium, which of the...Ch. 5 - A crate remains stationary after it has been...Ch. 5 - An object of mass m moves with acceleration a down...Ch. 5 - Prob. 1CQCh. 5 - Your hands are wet, and the restroom towel...Ch. 5 - In the motion picture It Happened One Night...Ch. 5 - If a car is traveling due westward with a constant...Ch. 5 - A passenger sitting in the rear of a bus claims...Ch. 5 - A child tosses a ball straight up. She says that...Ch. 5 - A person holds a ball in her hand. (a) Identify...Ch. 5 - Prob. 8CQCh. 5 - Prob. 9CQCh. 5 - Twenty people participate in a tug-of-war. The two...Ch. 5 - Prob. 11CQCh. 5 - Prob. 12CQCh. 5 - A weightlifter stands on a bathroom scale. He...Ch. 5 - Prob. 14CQCh. 5 - Suppose you are driving a classic car. Why should...Ch. 5 - Prob. 16CQCh. 5 - Describe two examples in which the force of...Ch. 5 - The mayor of a city reprimands some city employees...Ch. 5 - Give reasons for the answers to each of the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 20CQCh. 5 - Identify actionreaction pairs in the following...Ch. 5 - Prob. 22CQCh. 5 - Prob. 23CQCh. 5 - A certain orthodontist uses a wire brace to align...Ch. 5 - If a man weighs 900 N on the Earth, what would he...Ch. 5 - A 3.00-kg object undergoes an acceleration given...Ch. 5 - Prob. 4PCh. 5 - Prob. 5PCh. 5 - The average speed of a nitrogen molecule in air is...Ch. 5 - Prob. 7PCh. 5 - Prob. 8PCh. 5 - Review. The gravitational force exerted on a...Ch. 5 - Review. The gravitational force exerted on a...Ch. 5 - Review. An electron of mass 9. 11 1031 kg has an...Ch. 5 - Prob. 12PCh. 5 - One or more external forces, large enough to be...Ch. 5 - A brick of mass M has been placed on a rubber...Ch. 5 - Two forces, F1=(6.00i4.00j)N and...Ch. 5 - Prob. 16PCh. 5 - Prob. 17PCh. 5 - Prob. 18PCh. 5 - Prob. 19PCh. 5 - You stand on the seat of a chair and then hop off....Ch. 5 - Prob. 21PCh. 5 - Review. Three forces acting on an object are given...Ch. 5 - Prob. 23PCh. 5 - Prob. 24PCh. 5 - Review. Figure P5.15 shows a worker poling a boata...Ch. 5 - An iron bolt of mass 65.0 g hangs from a string...Ch. 5 - Prob. 27PCh. 5 - The systems shown in Figure P5.28 are in...Ch. 5 - Prob. 29PCh. 5 - A block slides down a frictionless plane having an...Ch. 5 - The distance between two telephone poles is 50.0...Ch. 5 - A 3.00-kg object is moving in a plane, with its x...Ch. 5 - A bag of cement weighing 325 N hangs in...Ch. 5 - A bag of cement whose weight is Fg hangs in...Ch. 5 - Prob. 35PCh. 5 - Prob. 36PCh. 5 - An object of mass m = 1.00 kg is observed to have...Ch. 5 - Prob. 38PCh. 5 - Prob. 39PCh. 5 - An object of mass m1 = 5.00 kg placed on a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 41PCh. 5 - Two objects are connected by a light string that...Ch. 5 - Prob. 43PCh. 5 - Prob. 44PCh. 5 - In the system shown in Figure P5.23, a horizontal...Ch. 5 - An object of mass m1 hangs from a string that...Ch. 5 - A block is given an initial velocity of 5.00 m/s...Ch. 5 - A car is stuck in the mud. A tow truck pulls on...Ch. 5 - Prob. 49PCh. 5 - Prob. 50PCh. 5 - In Example 5.8, we investigated the apparent...Ch. 5 - Consider a large truck carrying a heavy load, such...Ch. 5 - Prob. 53PCh. 5 - Prob. 54PCh. 5 - A 25.0-kg block is initially at rest on a...Ch. 5 - Why is the following situation impassible? Your...Ch. 5 - Prob. 57PCh. 5 - Before 1960m people believed that the maximum...Ch. 5 - Prob. 59PCh. 5 - A woman at an airport is towing her 20.0-kg...Ch. 5 - Review. A 3.00-kg block starts from rest at the...Ch. 5 - The person in Figure P5.30 weighs 170 lb. As seen...Ch. 5 - A 9.00-kg hanging object is connected by a light,...Ch. 5 - Three objects are connected on a table as shown in...Ch. 5 - Prob. 65PCh. 5 - A block of mass 3.00 kg is pushed up against a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 67PCh. 5 - Prob. 68PCh. 5 - Prob. 69PCh. 5 - A 5.00-kg block is placed on top of a 10.0-kg...Ch. 5 - Prob. 71PCh. 5 - A black aluminum glider floats on a film of air...Ch. 5 - Prob. 73APCh. 5 - Why is the following situation impossible? A book...Ch. 5 - Prob. 75APCh. 5 - A 1.00-kg glider on a horizontal air track is...Ch. 5 - Prob. 77APCh. 5 - Prob. 78APCh. 5 - Two blocks of masses m1 and m2, are placed on a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 80APCh. 5 - An inventive child named Nick wants to reach an...Ch. 5 - Prob. 82APCh. 5 - Prob. 83APCh. 5 - An aluminum block of mass m1 = 2.00 kg and a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 85APCh. 5 - Prob. 86APCh. 5 - Prob. 87APCh. 5 - Prob. 88APCh. 5 - A crate of weight Fg is pushed by a force P on a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 90APCh. 5 - A flat cushion of mass m is released from rest at...Ch. 5 - In Figure P5.46, the pulleys and pulleys the cord...Ch. 5 - What horizontal force must be applied to a large...Ch. 5 - Prob. 94APCh. 5 - A car accelerates down a hill (Fig. P5.95), going...Ch. 5 - Prob. 96CPCh. 5 - Prob. 97CPCh. 5 - Initially, the system of objects shown in Figure...Ch. 5 - A block of mass 2.20 kg is accelerated across a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 100CPCh. 5 - Prob. 101CPCh. 5 - In Figure P5.55, the incline has mass M and is...Ch. 5 - Prob. 103CPCh. 5 - Prob. 104CP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- In Figure OQ5.2, a locomotive has broken through the wall of a train station. During the collision, what can be said about the force exerted by the locomotive on the wall? (a) The force exerted by the locomotive on the wall was larger than the force the wall could exert on the locomotive. (b) The force exerted by the locomotive on the wall was the same in magnitude as the force exerted by the wall on the locomotive. (c) The force exerted by the locomotive on the wall was less than the force exerted by the wall on the locomotive. (d) The wall cannot be said to exert a force; after all, it broke. Figure OQ5.2arrow_forwardA car of mass 1.2 103 kg is traveling east at a speed of 24 m/s along a horizontal roadway. When its brakes are applied, the car stops in 5.3 s. What is the average horizontal force exerted on the car while it is braking?arrow_forwardYou have been called to testify as an expert witness in a trial involving a head-on collision. Car A weighs 1515 lb and was traveling eastward. Car B weighs 1125 lb and was traveling westward at 43.0 mph. The cars locked bumpers and slid eastward with their wheels locked for 17.5 ft before stopping. You have measured the coefficient of kinetic friction between the tires and the pavement to be 0.750 . What speed ? (in miles per hour) was car A traveling just before the collision? (This problem uses English units because they would be used in a U.S. legal proceeding.).arrow_forward
- You bring a small remote controlled boat with a mass of 2.2kg to a small pond to rest it out. Starting from rest, you run the boat at full throttle for a little while. After the boat has traveled a distance of 11.8 meters, it is traveling with a speed of 7.5 m/s. If the forward force of thrust acting on the boat is 12.0 N, determine the magnitude of the backward force of "water resistance" acting on the boat.arrow_forwardThe coefficient of friction between the wheels of Yamaha motorcycle and the dry pavement is 0.79. An animal walks out into the road, causing a motorcyclist to slam on the brakes. The wheels stop turning, but the tires skid along the road, causing intense friction and heat. Determine the magnitude (positive) of the acceleration which the 217-kg motorcycle experiences while skidding to a stop. The mass includes the rider. Answer: m/s/s (or m/s²)arrow_forwardJohn and Peter were pushing a 2000 kg car and it reached a speed of 3.0 m/s after starting from rest. It covered a distance of 10 meters. What is the amount of force (Newton) exerted by John and Peter if the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.100 ?arrow_forward
- The coefficient of friction between the tires of Shirley's 1985 Ford Coupe and the dry pavement is 0.71. She doesn't drive the car often because it's becoming an antique, but she took it out for a gentle drive yesterday. While driving, she has to suddenly and forcefully brake when the light turned red. She probably shouldn't have been texting and driving! Her car (mass = 1.39x103 kg) skids to a stop with an acceleration magnitude of _____ m/s2. Use the approximation g ≈ 10 m/s2.arrow_forwardThe coefficient of friction between the tires of Shirley's 1985 Ford Coupe and the dry pavement is 0.74. She doesn't drive the car often because it's becoming an antique, but she took it out for a gentle drive yesterday. While driving, she has to suddenly and forcefully brake when the light turned red. She probably shouldn't have been texting and driving! Her car (mass = 1.31x10³ kg) skids to a stop with an acceleration of m/s². Use the approximation g = 10 m/s².arrow_forwardBank robbers have pushed a 1000 kg safe to a second-story floor-to-ceiling window. They plan to break the window, then lower the safe 3.0 m to their truck. Not being too clever, they stack up 500 kg of furniture, tie a rope between the safe and the furniture, and place the rope over a pulley. Then they push the safe out the window. The problem was that the acceleration was too large and the safe slammed on the truck withlarge velocity (6.1 m/s), breaking through the truck floor.Now the robbers decide they learned their lesson. They plan to redo this action and decide that thesafe should not hit the (new) truck with velocity greater than 1.5 m/s.What is the maximum acceleration that the safe can have in order to limit the impact velocity to1.5 m/s?arrow_forward
- Bank robbers have pushed a 1000 kg safe to a second-story floor-to-ceiling window. They plan to break the window, then lower the safe 3.0 m to their truck. Not being too clever, they stack up 500 kg of furniture, tie a rope between the safe and the furniture, and place the rope over a pulley. Then they push the safe out the window. The problem was that the acceleration was too large and the safe slammed on the truck withlarge velocity (6.1 m/s), breaking through the truck floor.Now the robbers decide they learned their lesson. They plan to redo this action and decide that thesafe should not hit the (new) truck with velocity greater than 1.5 m/s.What is the maximum acceleration that the safe can have in order to limit the impact velocity to1.5 m/s? Draw a sketch using the free body diagram of each step.arrow_forwardBank robbers have pushed a 1000 kg safe to a second-story floor-to-ceiling window. They plan to break the window, then lower the safe 3.0 m to their truck. Not being too clever, they stack up 500 kg of furniture, tie a rope between the safe and the furniture, and place the rope over a pulley. Then they push the safe out the window. The problem was that the acceleration was too large and the safe slammed on the truck withlarge velocity (6.1 m/s), breaking through the truck floor.Now the robbers decide they learned their lesson. They plan to redo this action and decide that thesafe should not hit the (new) truck with velocity greater than 1.5 m/s.What is the maximum acceleration that the safe can have in order to limit the impact velocity to1.5 m/s? What is the minimum coefficient of friction that they need to have this work?arrow_forwardYou have been called to testify as an expert witness in a trial involving a head-on collision. Car A weighs 1515 lb and was traveling eastward. Car B weighs 1125 lb and was traveling westward at 43.0 mph. The cars locked bumpers and slid eastward with their wheels locked for 17.5 ft before stopping. You have measured the coefficient of kinetic friction between the tires and the pavement to be 0.750. What speed v (in miles per hour) was car A traveling just before the collision? (This problem uses English units because they would be used in a U.S. legal proceeding.)arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Electric Fields: Crash Course Physics #26; Author: CrashCourse;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mdulzEfQXDE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY