Astronomy
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168284
Author: Andrew Fraknoi; David Morrison; Sidney C. Wolff
Publisher: OpenStax
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 14E
Explain what the ionosphere is and how it interacts with some radio waves.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Space-based telescopes are needed to observe electromagnetic energy that cannot reach the surface of Earth. The regions of the electromagnetic energy spectrum that do reach Earth’s surface pass through what are referred to as
a.
atmospheric windows.
b.
atmospheric portals.
c.
electromagnetic openings.
d.
extreme wavelengths.
e.
visible and radio waves.
Answer the following questions:
(i) Why is the thin ozone layer on top of the stratosphere crucial for human survival? Identify to which a part of electromagnetic spectrum does this radiation belong and write one important application of the radiation.
(ii) Why are infrared waves referred to as heat waves? How are they produced? What role do they play in maintaining the earth’s warmth through the greenhouse effect?
Comparing two different types of electromagnetic waves, infrared and ultraviolet, we can say thatA. Infrared has a longer wavelength and higher frequency than ultraviolet.B. Infrared has a shorter wavelength and higher frequency than ultraviolet.C. Infrared has a longer wavelength and lower frequency than ultraviolet.D. Infrared has a shorter wavelength and lower frequency than ultraviolet.
Chapter 5 Solutions
Astronomy
Ch. 5 - What distinguishes one type of electromagnetic...Ch. 5 - What is a wave? Use the terms wavelength and...Ch. 5 - Is your textbook the kind of idealized object...Ch. 5 - Where in an atom would you expect to find...Ch. 5 - Explain how emission lines and absorption lines...Ch. 5 - Explain how the Doppler effect works for sound...Ch. 5 - What kind of motion for a star does not produce a...Ch. 5 - Describe how Bohr’s model used the work of...Ch. 5 - Explain why light is referred to as...Ch. 5 - Explain the difference between radiation as it is...
Ch. 5 - What are the differences between light waves and...Ch. 5 - Which type of wave has a longer wavelength: AM...Ch. 5 - Explain why astronomers long ago believed that...Ch. 5 - Explain what the ionosphere is and how it...Ch. 5 - Which is more dangerous to living things, gamma...Ch. 5 - Explain why we have to observe stars and other...Ch. 5 - Explain why hotter objects tend to radiate more...Ch. 5 - Explain how we can deduce the temperature of a...Ch. 5 - Explain what dispersion is and how astronomers use...Ch. 5 - Explain why glass prisms disperse light.Ch. 5 - Explain what Joseph Fraunhofer discovered about...Ch. 5 - Explain how we use spectral absorption and...Ch. 5 - Explain the results of Rutherford’s gold foil...Ch. 5 - Is it possible for two different atoms of carbon...Ch. 5 - What are the three isotopes of hydrogen, and how...Ch. 5 - Explain how electrons use light energy to move...Ch. 5 - Explain why astronomers use the term “blueshifted”...Ch. 5 - If spectral line wavelengths are changing for...Ch. 5 - Make a list of some of the many practical...Ch. 5 - With what type of electromagnetic radiation would...Ch. 5 - Why is it dangerous to be exposed to X-rays but...Ch. 5 - Go outside on a clear night, wait 15 minutes for...Ch. 5 - Water faucets are often labeled with a red dot for...Ch. 5 - Suppose you are standing at the exact center of a...Ch. 5 - How could you measure Earth’s orbital speed by...Ch. 5 - Astronomers want to make maps of the sky showing...Ch. 5 - The greenhouse effect can be explained easily if...Ch. 5 - An idealized radiating object does not reflect or...Ch. 5 - Why are ionized gases typically only found in very...Ch. 5 - Explain why each element has a unique spectrum of...Ch. 5 - What is the wavelength of the carrier wave of a...Ch. 5 - What is the frequency of a red laser beam, with a...Ch. 5 - You go to a dance club to forget how hard your...Ch. 5 - What is the energy of the photon with the...Ch. 5 - If the emitted infrared radiation from Pluto, has...Ch. 5 - What is the temperature of a star whose maximum...
Additional Science Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Identify each of the following reproductive barriers as prezygotic or postzygotic a. One lilac species lives on...
Campbell Essential Biology (7th Edition)
The following results were obtained from a broth dilution test for microbial susceptibility. Antibiotic Concent...
Microbiology: An Introduction
All of the following processes are involved in the carbon cycle except: a. photosynthesis b. cell respiration c...
Human Biology: Concepts and Current Issues (8th Edition)
Fill in the blanks: a. The wrist is also known as the _________ region. b. The arm is also known as the _______...
Human Anatomy & Physiology (2nd Edition)
Energy transferred to a liquid or from a liquid when it evaporates, or when it solidifies needs to be explained...
Living By Chemistry: First Edition Textbook
What percentage of Earths land surface do glaciers presently cover? ____________
Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Why is it dangerous to be exposed to X-rays but not (or at least much less) dangerous to be exposed to radio waves?arrow_forwardWhich one of the following regions has frequencies slightly greater than the visible region in the electromagnetic spectrum? (6.3) (a) radio wave (b) ultraviolet (c) infrared (d) microwavearrow_forwardThe average EarthSun distance is 1.00 astronomical unit (AU). At how many AUs from the Sun is the intensity of sunlight 1/25 the intensity at the Earth?arrow_forward
- Is the visible region a major portion of the electromagnetic spectrum?arrow_forwardList in a table the energy, wavelength and frequency for the seven sub-regions of the visible radiation.arrow_forwardThe three types of radiation placed in order of increasing frequency are … a) gamma rays, radio waves, infrared radiation b) radio waves, x-rays, infrared radiation c) radio waves, microwaves, ultraviolet rays d) cosmic rays, infrared radiation, microwaves e) visible light, x-rays, radio wavesarrow_forward
- What makes an infrared network unique in terms of the media that it uses?arrow_forwardCalculate the wavelength of radio waves .arrow_forwardDescribe where radio waves are found on the EMS compared to the other six forms of radiation. In your description, compare and contrast it with wavelength, frequency and energy with those of other regions of the EMS.arrow_forward
- What common problems would arise during transmission and reception of radio waves? Explain the possible causes of these problems.arrow_forwardBriefly describe similarities that are common to all forms of electromagnetic radiation and what type of instruments are required for detection.arrow_forwardLong distance radio broadcasts use short-wave bands. Why?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- AstronomyPhysicsISBN:9781938168284Author:Andrew Fraknoi; David Morrison; Sidney C. WolffPublisher:OpenStaxGlencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...PhysicsISBN:9780078807213Author:Paul W. ZitzewitzPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
- An Introduction to Physical SciencePhysicsISBN:9781305079137Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9781938168284
Author:Andrew Fraknoi; David Morrison; Sidney C. Wolff
Publisher:OpenStax
Glencoe Physics: Principles and Problems, Student...
Physics
ISBN:9780078807213
Author:Paul W. Zitzewitz
Publisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill
An Introduction to Physical Science
Physics
ISBN:9781305079137
Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning