Campbell Essential Biology with Physiology (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134711751
Author: Eric J. Simon, Jean L. Dickey, Jane B. Reece
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 5, Problem 10SQ
Which of these types of cellular transport require(s) energy?
- a. facilitated diffusion
- b. active transport
- c. osmosis
- d. a and b
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Explain the process and give an example of each form of cellular transport.
a. Passive Diffusion
b. Active Transport
c. Facilitated Diffusion
Regulating transport of substances in and out of the cell is the a. cell membrane. b. nuclear membrane. c. cytoplasm. d. nucleus.
Which of these statements about facilitated diffusion is true?a. In facilitated diffusion, net movement is down the concentrationgradient.b. Facilitated diffusion requires the expenditure of energy.c. Facilitated diffusion does not require a carrier protein.d. Facilitated diffusion moves materials through ion pumps.e. Facilitated diffusion moves materials in vesicles.
Chapter 5 Solutions
Campbell Essential Biology with Physiology (6th Edition)
Ch. 5 - Prob. 1SQCh. 5 - ______ is the capacity to perform work, while...Ch. 5 - The label on a candy bar says that it contains 150...Ch. 5 - Why does removing a phosphate group from the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 5SQCh. 5 - Explain how an inhibitor can disrupt an enzymes...Ch. 5 - If someone at the other end of a room smokes a...Ch. 5 - Prob. 8SQCh. 5 - What is the primary difference between passive and...Ch. 5 - Which of these types of cellular transport...
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- Facilitated transport differs from diffusion in that facilitated diffusiona. involves the passive use of a carrier protein.b. involves the active use of a carrier protein.c. moves a molecule from a low to a high concentration.d. involves the use of ATP molecules.arrow_forwardGlucose is often present in very low concentrations in environments populated by microorganisms. To import the maximum amount of available glucose, cells use a. Receptor-mediated endocytosis b. Simple diffusion c. Osmosis d. Facilitated diffusionarrow_forwardThe passive, non-mediated movement of particles into or out of a cell following the particle’s concentration gradient is called A. osmosis B. vesicular transport C. filtration D. diffusion E. facilitated diffusion F. active transportarrow_forward
- Which of the following is incorrect regarding facilitated diffusion?a. It is a passive process.b. It allows the movement of molecules from areas of lowconcentration to areas of high concentration.c. It may use either channel or carrier proteins.d. It allows the rapid transport of glucose across the membrane.arrow_forwardWhat variable(s) influence(s) whether a nonpolar molecule can move across a membrane by passive diffusion? a. The structure of the phospholipids bilayer b. The difference in concentration of the molecule across the membrane c. The presence of transport proteins in the membrane d. All of the choices are correct.arrow_forwardDuring passive transport, substances will move across a selectively permeable membrane until… explain why A. There is no longer any energy to be used B. All solutes reach the other side of the membrane C. There is no more room inside of the cell D. Equilibrium is reachedarrow_forward
- Which of the following can enter the cell by diffusion through the plasma membrane? A. salts B. glucose C. phospholipids D. carbon dioxidearrow_forwardA transport protein requires ATP to pump sodium ions across a membrane. This is a case of_______ . a. passive transport c. osmosis b. active transport d. facilitated diffusionarrow_forwardIf a cell is non-selectively engulfing samples of extracellular fluid, for example to absorb nutrients, it will likely utilize a. exocytosis b. phagocytosis c. pinocytosis d. receptor-mediated endocytosisarrow_forward
- Choose which substances can pass freely through the plasma membrane A. Gasses B. Charged molecules C. Hydrophobic molecules D. Lions E. Water D. ATParrow_forwardWhich of these processes are membrane-crossing mechanisms that require no energy input? Select all that apply. A. Osmosis B. Facilitated diffusion C. Sodium-potassium pumparrow_forwardanatomyarrow_forward
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The Cell Membrane; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AsffT7XIXbA;License: Standard youtube license