Biological Science
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321743671
Author: Scott Freeman
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 49, Problem 1TYK
Both epinephrine and cortisol are involved in the body’s response to stress. How do the two molecules differ?
Cortisol is an amino acid derivative; epinephrine is a steroid.
Cortisol binds to receptors on the plasma membranes of target cells; epinephrine binds to receptors in the interior of target cells.
Epinephrine mediates the short-term response; cortisol mediates the short- and long-term responses.
Cortisol controls the release of epinephrine from the adrenal glands.
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