(a) Use the Constant Difference Theorem (4.8.3) to show that if f ′ x = g ′ x for all x in − ∞ , + ∞ , and if f x 0 − g x 0 = c at some point x 0 , then f x − g x = c for all x in − ∞ , + ∞ . (b) Use the result in part (a) to show that the function h x = x − 1 3 − x 2 + 3 x − 3 is constant for all x in − ∞ , + ∞ , and find the constant. (c) Check the result in part (b) by multiplying out and simplifying the formula for h x .
(a) Use the Constant Difference Theorem (4.8.3) to show that if f ′ x = g ′ x for all x in − ∞ , + ∞ , and if f x 0 − g x 0 = c at some point x 0 , then f x − g x = c for all x in − ∞ , + ∞ . (b) Use the result in part (a) to show that the function h x = x − 1 3 − x 2 + 3 x − 3 is constant for all x in − ∞ , + ∞ , and find the constant. (c) Check the result in part (b) by multiplying out and simplifying the formula for h x .
(a) Use the Constant Difference Theorem (4.8.3) to show that if
f
′
x
=
g
′
x
for all
x
in
−
∞
,
+
∞
,
and if
f
x
0
−
g
x
0
=
c
at some point
x
0
,
then
f
x
−
g
x
=
c
for all
x
in
−
∞
,
+
∞
.
(b) Use the result in part (a) to show that the function
h
x
=
x
−
1
3
−
x
2
+
3
x
−
3
is constant for all
x
in
−
∞
,
+
∞
,
and find the constant.
(c) Check the result in part (b) by multiplying out and simplifying the formula for
h
x
.
Let us define a number a to be a fixed point of a function f if a = f(a). (For example, if
f (x) = -x², then x =
-1 is a fixed point because f(–1) = -1.)
Prove that if f'(x) # 1 for all numbers x, then f has at most one fixed point.
Show that the function f(x) = x4 + 6x +1 has exactly one zero in the interval [-1.01
Which theorem can be used to determine whether a function f(x) has any zeros in a given interval?
A. Extreme value theorem
B. Mean value theorem
C. Intermediate value theorem
D. Rolle's Theorem
To apply this theorem, evaluate the function f(x) = x + 6x +1 at each endpoint of the interval [-1, 0].
(Simplify your answer.)
f(-1) =
f(0) = (Simplify your answer.)
...
According to the intermediate value theorem, f(x) = x² +6x+1 has
Now, determine whether there can be more than one zero in the given interval.
Rolle's Theorem states that for a function f(x) that is continuous at every point over the closed interval [a,b] and differentiable at every point of its interior (a,b), if f(a) = f(b), then there is at least one number c in
(a,b) at which f'(c) = 0.
Find the derivative of f(x)=x² +6x + 1.
f'(x)=
Can the derivative of f(x) be zero in the interval [-1, 0]?
OYes
O No
in the given interval.
Chapter 4 Solutions
Calculus Early Transcendentals, Binder Ready Version
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