ORGANIC CHEMISTRYPKGDRL+MLCRL MDL
ORGANIC CHEMISTRYPKGDRL+MLCRL MDL
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781119416746
Author: Klein
Publisher: WILEY
Question
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Chapter 4.8, Problem 19PTS

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The highest and lowest energy conformations of giving compound should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Newman projection:

  • The conformational isomers are representing by the Newman projection drawing.
  • Newman projection representing by front carbon atom connected to 3 groups then the 3 groups connected circle is a back carbon atom.
  • The dark wedge is represent the out of the plain then the light wedge is represent the inside the plain.
  • In the Newman projection, the atoms or groups are attached to the center carbon by angle of 60° and this is called as a dihedral angle.
  • The dihedral angle is varying by the rotation of C-C bond, result of this there are two conformations are obtained and this are staggered and eclipsed conformations obtained.
  • The highest energy conformation is eclipsed and lowest energy conformation is staggered.
  • Interaction between the groups present in the front and back carbon atoms are increases the energy of a compound all so increases.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The highest and lowest energy conformations of giving compound should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Newman projection:

  • The conformational isomers are representing by the Newman projection drawing.
  • Newman projection representing by front carbon atom connected to 3 groups then the 3 groups connected circle is a back carbon atom.
  • The dark wedge is represent the out of the plain then the light wedge is represent the inside the plain.
  • In the Newman projection, the atoms or groups are attached to the center carbon by angle of 60° and this is called as a dihedral angle.
  • The dihedral angle is varying by the rotation of C-C bond, result of this there are two conformations are obtained and this are staggered and eclipsed conformations obtained.
  • The highest energy conformation is eclipsed and lowest energy conformation is staggered.
  • Interaction between the groups present in the front and back carbon atoms are increases the energy of a compound all so increases.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The highest and lowest energy conformations of giving compound should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Newman projection:

  • The conformational isomers are representing by the Newman projection drawing.
  • Newman projection representing by front carbon atom connected to 3 groups then the 3 groups connected circle is a back carbon atom.
  • The dark wedge is represent the out of the plain then the light wedge is represent the inside the plain.
  • In the Newman projection, the atoms or groups are attached to the center carbon by angle of 60° and this is called as a dihedral angle.
  • The dihedral angle is varying by the rotation of C-C bond, result of this there are two conformations are obtained and this are staggered and eclipsed conformations obtained.
  • The highest energy conformation is eclipsed and lowest energy conformation is staggered.
  • Interaction between the groups present in the front and back carbon atoms are increases the energy of a compound all so increases.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The highest and lowest energy conformations of giving compound should be drawn.

Concept Introduction:

Newman projection:

  • The conformational isomers are representing by the Newman projection drawing.
  • Newman projection representing by front carbon atom connected to 3 groups then the 3 groups connected circle is a back carbon atom.
  • The dark wedge is represent the out of the plain then the light wedge is represent the inside the plain.
  • In the Newman projection, the atoms or groups are attached to the center carbon by angle of 60° and this is called as a dihedral angle.
  • The dihedral angle is varying by the rotation of C-C bond, result of this there are two conformations are obtained and this are staggered and eclipsed conformations obtained.
  • The highest energy conformation is eclipsed and lowest energy conformation is staggered.
  • Interaction between the groups present in the front and back carbon atoms are increases the energy of a compound all so increases.

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Chapter 4 Solutions

ORGANIC CHEMISTRYPKGDRL+MLCRL MDL

Ch. 4.2 - Prob. 4LTSCh. 4.2 - Prob. 8PTSCh. 4.2 - Prob. 9PTSCh. 4.2 - Prob. 10ATSCh. 4.2 - Prob. 5LTSCh. 4.2 - Prob. 11PTSCh. 4.2 - Prob. 12PTSCh. 4.2 - Prob. 13ATSCh. 4.3 - Prob. 6LTSCh. 4.3 - Prob. 14PTSCh. 4.3 - Prob. 15ATSCh. 4.6 - Prob. 7LTSCh. 4.6 - Prob. 16PTSCh. 4.6 - Prob. 17ATSCh. 4.7 - Prob. 18CCCh. 4.8 - Prob. 8LTSCh. 4.8 - Prob. 19PTSCh. 4.8 - Prob. 20ATSCh. 4.11 - Prob. 9LTSCh. 4.11 - Prob. 21PTSCh. 4.11 - Prob. 22ATSCh. 4.11 - Prob. 10LTSCh. 4.11 - Prob. 23PTSCh. 4.11 - Prob. 24ATSCh. 4.12 - Prob. 11LTSCh. 4.12 - Prob. 25PTSCh. 4.12 - Prob. 26ATSCh. 4.12 - Prob. 27CCCh. 4.13 - Prob. 12LTSCh. 4.13 - Prob. 28PTSCh. 4.13 - Prob. 29ATSCh. 4.13 - Prob. 13LTSCh. 4.13 - Prob. 30PTSCh. 4.13 - Prob. 31ATSCh. 4.13 - Prob. 32ATSCh. 4.14 - Prob. 33CCCh. 4.14 - Prob. 34CCCh. 4.14 - Prob. 35CCCh. 4 - Prob. 36PPCh. 4 - Prob. 37PPCh. 4 - Prob. 38PPCh. 4 - Prob. 39PPCh. 4 - Prob. 40PPCh. 4 - Prob. 41PPCh. 4 - Prob. 42PPCh. 4 - Prob. 43PPCh. 4 - Prob. 44PPCh. 4 - Prob. 45PPCh. 4 - Prob. 46PPCh. 4 - Prob. 47PPCh. 4 - Prob. 48PPCh. 4 - Prob. 49PPCh. 4 - Prob. 50PPCh. 4 - Prob. 51PPCh. 4 - Prob. 52PPCh. 4 - Prob. 53PPCh. 4 - Prob. 54PPCh. 4 - Prob. 55PPCh. 4 - Prob. 56PPCh. 4 - Prob. 57PPCh. 4 - Prob. 58PPCh. 4 - Prob. 59PPCh. 4 - Prob. 60PPCh. 4 - Prob. 61IPCh. 4 - Prob. 62IPCh. 4 - Prob. 64IPCh. 4 - Prob. 65IPCh. 4 - Prob. 66IPCh. 4 - Prob. 67IPCh. 4 - Prob. 68IPCh. 4 - Prob. 69IPCh. 4 - Prob. 70IPCh. 4 - All of the following are representations of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 72IPCh. 4 - Which of the following is expected to have the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 74IPCh. 4 - Prob. 75CPCh. 4 - The all-trans-1,2,3,4,5,6-hexaethylcyclohexane...Ch. 4 - Compounds 1 and 2 were prepared, and the...
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