Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781133104261
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 4.7, Problem 4.7QQ
Consider the two situations shown in Figure 4.8, in which no acceleration occurs. In both cases, all individuals pull with a force of magnitude F on a rope attached to a spring scale. Is the reading on the spring scale in part (i) of the figure (a) greater than, (b) less than, or (c) equal to the reading in part (ii)?
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In the figures, the masses are hung from an elevator ceiling. Assume the velocity of the elevator is constant. Find the
tensions in the ropes (in N) for each case. Note that 8₁ = 35.0°, 0₂ = 55.0°, 03 = 60.0°, m₁ = 3.00 kg, and m₂ = 7.00 kg.
(Due to the nature of this problem, do not use rounded intermediate values in your calculations including answers
submitted in WebAssign.)
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T₁
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A block of mass m1 = 38.4 kg on a horizontal surface is connected to a mass m2 = 15.2 kg that hangs vertically as shown in the figure below. The two blocks are connected by a string of negligible mass passing over a frictionless pulley. Assume that the horizontal surface is smooth.
a) What is the acceleration (in m/s2) of the hanging mass? (Enter the magnitude only.)
b) Determine the tension (in N) in the cord. (Enter the magnitude only.)
In procedure 2, you found the coefficient of kinetic friction by measuring the acceleration of a cart under the influence of the combined forces of friction, normal force, gravity, and tension in string from which masses were hanging. Suppose you add more masses to the hanging weight, therefore increasing the tension and hence the acceleration for this system to double (2 x) its original value. How many times of the old value of the coefficient of kinetic friction will the new value be?
Chapter 4 Solutions
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Ch. 4.1 - Which of the following statements is most correct?...Ch. 4.4 - An object experiences no acceleration. Which of...Ch. 4.4 - You push an object, initially at rest, across a...Ch. 4.5 - Prob. 4.4QQCh. 4.6 - (i) If a fly collides with the windshield of a...Ch. 4.6 - Which of the following is the reaction force to...Ch. 4.7 - Consider the two situations shown in Figure 4.8,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1OQCh. 4 - Prob. 2OQCh. 4 - Prob. 3OQ
Ch. 4 - Prob. 4OQCh. 4 - Prob. 5OQCh. 4 - Prob. 6OQCh. 4 - Prob. 1CQCh. 4 - If a car is traveling due westward with a constant...Ch. 4 - A person holds a ball in her hand. (a) Identify...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4CQCh. 4 - If you hold a horizontal metal bar several...Ch. 4 - Prob. 6CQCh. 4 - Prob. 7CQCh. 4 - Prob. 8CQCh. 4 - Balancing carefully, three boys inch out onto a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 10CQCh. 4 - Prob. 11CQCh. 4 - Prob. 12CQCh. 4 - Prob. 13CQCh. 4 - Give reasons for the answers to each of the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 15CQCh. 4 - In Figure CQ4.16, the light, taut, unstretchable...Ch. 4 - Prob. 17CQCh. 4 - Prob. 18CQCh. 4 - Prob. 19CQCh. 4 - A force F applied to an object of mass m1 produces...Ch. 4 - (a) A car with a mass of 850 kg is moving to the...Ch. 4 - A toy rocket engine is securely fastened to a...Ch. 4 - Two forces, F1=(6i4j)N and F2=(3i+7j)N, act on a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 5PCh. 4 - Prob. 6PCh. 4 - Two forces F1 and F2 act on a 5.00-kg object....Ch. 4 - A 3.00-kg object is moving in a plane, with its x...Ch. 4 - A woman weighs 120 lb. Determine (a) her weight in...Ch. 4 - Prob. 10PCh. 4 - Prob. 11PCh. 4 - Prob. 12PCh. 4 - Prob. 13PCh. 4 - Prob. 14PCh. 4 - Prob. 15PCh. 4 - You stand on the seat of a chair and then hop off....Ch. 4 - Prob. 17PCh. 4 - A block slides down a frictionless plane having an...Ch. 4 - Prob. 19PCh. 4 - A setup similar to the one shown in Figure P4.20...Ch. 4 - Prob. 21PCh. 4 - The systems shown in Figure P4.22 are in...Ch. 4 - A bag of cement weighing 325 N hangs in...Ch. 4 - Prob. 24PCh. 4 - In Example 4.6, we investigated the apparent...Ch. 4 - Figure P4.26 shows loads hanging from the ceiling...Ch. 4 - Prob. 27PCh. 4 - An object of mass m1 = 5.00 kg placed on a...Ch. 4 - An object of mass m = 1.00 kg is observed to have...Ch. 4 - Two objects are connected by a light string that...Ch. 4 - Prob. 31PCh. 4 - A car is stuck in the mud. A tow truck pulls on...Ch. 4 - Two blocks, each of mass m = 3.50 kg, are hung...Ch. 4 - Two blocks, each of mass m, are hung from the...Ch. 4 - In Figure P4.35, the man and the platform together...Ch. 4 - Two objects with masses of 3.00 kg and 5.00 kg are...Ch. 4 - A frictionless plane is 10.0 m long and inclined...Ch. 4 - Prob. 39PCh. 4 - An object of mass m1 hangs from a string that...Ch. 4 - A young woman buys an inexpensive used car for...Ch. 4 - A 1 000-kg car is pulling a 300-kg trailer....Ch. 4 - An object of mass M is held in place by an applied...Ch. 4 - Prob. 44PCh. 4 - An inventive child named Nick wants to reach an...Ch. 4 - In the situation described in Problem 45 and...Ch. 4 - Two blocks of mass 3.50 kg and 8.00 kg are...Ch. 4 - Prob. 48PCh. 4 - In Example 4.5, we pushed on two blocks on a...Ch. 4 - Prob. 50PCh. 4 - Prob. 51PCh. 4 - Prob. 52PCh. 4 - Review. A block of mass m = 2.00 kg is released...Ch. 4 - A student is asked to measure the acceleration of...Ch. 4 - Prob. 55PCh. 4 - Prob. 56PCh. 4 - A car accelerates down a hill (Fig. P4.57), going...Ch. 4 - Prob. 58PCh. 4 - In Figure P4.53, the incline has mass M and is...
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- Two objects with masses of m, = 2.00 kg and m, = 5.80 kg are connected by a light string that passes over a frictionless pulley, as in the figure below. m2 (a) Determine the tension in the string. (Enter the magnitude only. Due to the nature of this problem, do not use rounded intermediate values in your calculations-including answers submitted in WebAssign.) N (b) Determine the acceleration of each object. (Enter the magnitude only.) m/s2 (c) Determine the distance each object will move in the first second of motion if both objects start from rest. marrow_forwardIn the figures, the masses are hung from an elevator ceiling. Assume the velocity of the elevator is constant. Find the tensions in the ropes (in N) for each case. Note that 0₁ = 36.0°, 0₂ = 54.0°, 03 = 60.0°, m₁ = 6.00 kg, and m₂ = 9.00 kg. (Due to the nature of this problem, do not use rounded intermediate values in your calculations-including answers submitted in WebAssign.) (a) (b) T₁ = T₂ = T3 = T₁ T₂ = T3 = T₁ m₂ 0₁ T₁ 03 Ts N N N zzz N N N 22 T3 8₂ T₂ m₂ iarrow_forwardAs you will see in a later chapter, forces are vector quantities, and the total force on an object is the vector sum of all forces acting on it. In the figure below, a force ₁ of magnitude 6.80 units acts on a box at the origin in a direction 0 = 29.0° above the positive x-axis. A second force F2 of magnitude 5.00 units acts on the box in the direction of the positive y-axis. Find graphically the magnitude and direction (in degrees counterclockwise from the +x-axis) of the resultant force ₁ + F2. magnitude direction F₂ F₁ i units ° counterclockwise from the +x-axisarrow_forward
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